Potentiation of the reductase activity of protein disulphide isomerase (PDI) by 19-nortestosterone, bacitracin, fluoxetine, and ammonium sulphate

References

• Goldberger RF, Epstein CJ, Anfinsen CB. Acceleration of reactivation of reduced bovine pancreatic ribonuclease by a microsomal system from rat liver. J Biol Chem 1963;238:628–635.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sevier CS, Kaiser CA. Formation and transfer of disulphide bonds in living cells. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2002;3:836–847.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatahet F, Ruddock LW. Substrate recognition by the protein disulfide isomerases. Febs J 2007;274:5223–5234.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Primm TP, Gilbert HF. Hormone binding by protein disulfide isomerase, a high capacity hormone reservoir of the endoplasmic reticulum. J Biol Chem 2001;276:281–286.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Klett D, Cahoreau C, Villeret M, Combarnous Y. Effect of pharmaceutical potential endocrine disruptor compounds on protein disulfide isomerase reductase activity using di-eosin-oxidized-glutathione. Plos one 2010;5:e9507.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raturi A, Mutus B. Characterization of redox state and reductase activity of protein disulfide isomerase under different redox environments using a sensitive fluorescent assay. Free Radic Biol Med 2007;43:62–70.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gruber CW, Cemazar M, Heras B, Martin JL, Craik DJ. Protein disulfide isomerase: the structure of oxidative folding. Trends Biochem Sci 2006;31:455–464.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen Y, Zhang Y, Yin Y, Gao G, Li S, Jiang Y et al. SPD–a web-based secreted protein database. Nucleic Acids Res 2005;33:D169–D173.
   Google Scholar
• Abell BA, Brown DT. Sindbis virus membrane fusion is mediated by reduction of glycoprotein disulfide bridges at the cell surface. J Virol 1993;67:5496–5501.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gilbert HF, Kruzel ML, Lyles MM, Harper JW. Expression and purification of recombinant rat protein disulfide isomerase from Escherichia coli. Protein Expr Purif 1991;2:194–198.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tsibris JC, Hunt LT, Ballejo G, Barker WC, Toney LJ, Spellacy WN. Selective inhibition of protein disulfide isomerase by estrogens. J Biol Chem 1989;264:13967–13970.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hiroi T, Okada K, Imaoka S, Osada M, Funae Y. Bisphenol A binds to protein disulfide isomerase and inhibits its enzymatic and hormone-binding activities. Endocrinology 2006;147:2773–2780.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hashimoto S, Okada K, Imaoka S. Interaction between bisphenol derivatives and protein disulphide isomerase (PDI) and inhibition of PDI functions: requirement of chemical structure for binding to PDI. J Biochem 2008;144:335–342.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ashby J, Odum J. Gene expression changes in the immature rat uterus: effects of uterotrophic and sub-uterotrophic doses of bisphenol A. Toxicol Sci 2004;82:458–467.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt S, Degen GH, Seibel J, Hertrampf T, Vollmer G, Diel P. Hormonal activity of combinations of genistein, bisphenol A and 17beta-estradiol in the female Wistar rat. Arch Toxicol 2006;80:839–845.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Takagi H, Shibutani M, Masutomi N, Uneyama C, Takahashi N, Mitsumori K et al. Lack of maternal dietary exposure effects of bisphenol A and nonylphenol during the critical period for brain sexual differentiation on the reproductive/endocrine systems in later life. Arch Toxicol 2004;78:97–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sohoni P, Tyler CR, Hurd K, Caunter J, Hetheridge M, Williams T et al. Reproductive effects of long-term exposure to Bisphenol A in the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas). Environ Sci Technol 2001;35:2917–2925.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoker C, Rey F, Rodriguez H, Ramos JG, Sirosky P, Larriera A et al. Sex reversal effects on Caiman latirostris exposed to environmentally relevant doses of the xenoestrogen bisphenol A. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2003;133:287–296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamasaki K, Sawaki M, Noda S, Imatanaka N, Takatsuki M. Subacute oral toxicity study of ethynylestradiol and bisphenol A, based on the draft protocol for the “Enhanced OECD Test Guideline no.407”. Arch Toxicol 2002;76:65–74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trudeau VL, Turque N, Le Mé vel S, Alliot C, Gallant N, Coen L et al. Assessment of estrogenic endocrine-disrupting chemical actions in the brain using in vivo somatic gene transfer. Environ Health Perspect 2005;113:329–334.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ceccarelli I, Della Seta D, Fiorenzani P, Farabollini F, Aloisi AM. Estrogenic chemicals at puberty change ERalpha in the hypothalamus of male and female rats. Neurotoxicol Teratol 2007;29:108–115.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turano C, Coppari S, Altieri F, Ferraro A. Proteins of the PDI family: unpredicted non-ER locations and functions. J Cell Physiol 2002;193:154–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schultz-Norton JR, McDonald WH, Yates JR, Nardulli AM. Protein disulfide isomerase serves as a molecular chaperone to maintain estrogen receptor alpha structure and function. Mol Endocrinol 2006;20:1982–1995.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roth RA. Bacitracin: an inhibitor of the insulin degrading activity of glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1981;98:431–438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandel R, Ryser HJ, Ghani F, Wu M, Peak D. Inhibition of a reductive function of the plasma membrane by bacitracin and antibodies against protein disulfide-isomerase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993;90:4112–4116.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stone KJ, Strominger JL. Mechanism of action of bacitracin: complexation with metal ion and C 55 -isoprenyl pyrophosphate. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1971;68:3223–3227.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong DT, Perry KW, Bymaster FP. Case history: the discovery of fluoxetine hydrochloride (Prozac). Nat Rev Drug Discov 2005;4:764–774.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pérez V, Puiigdemont D, Gilaberte I, Alvarez E, Artigas F. Augmentation of fluoxetine’s antidepressant action by pindolol: analysis of clinical, pharmacokinetic, and methodologic factors. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;21:36–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jang DP, Lee SH, Park CW, Lee SY, Kim YB, Cho ZH. Effects of fluoxetine on the rat brain in the forced swimming test: a [F-18]FDG micro-PET imaging study. Neurosci Lett 2009;451:60–64.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lister A, Regan C, Van Zwol J, Van Der Kraak G. Inhibition of egg production in zebrafish by fluoxetine and municipal effluents: a mechanistic evaluation. Aquat Toxicol 2009;95:320–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee CS, Kim YJ, Jang ER, Kim W, Myung SC. Fluoxetine induces apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell line OVCAR-3 through reactive oxygen species-dependent activation of nuclear factor-kappaB. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2010;106:446–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee LJ. Neonatal fluoxetine exposure affects the neuronal structure in the somatosensory cortex and somatosensory-related behaviors in adolescent rats. Neurotox Res 2009;15:212–223.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lim CM, Kim SW, Park JY, Kim C, Yoon SH, Lee JK. Fluoxetine affords robust neuroprotection in the postischemic brain via its anti-inflammatory effect. J Neurosci Res 2009;87:1037–1045.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang Z, Liu XJ, Chen C, Halling PJ. Hofmeister effects on activity and stability of alkaline phosphatase. Biochim Biophys Acta 2010;1804:821–828.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang Z. Hofmeister effects: an explanation for the impact of ionic liquids on biocatalysis. J Biotechnol 2009;144:12–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dumetz AC, Lewus RA, Lenhoff AM, Kaler EW. Effects of ammonium sulfate and sodium chloride concentration on PEG/protein liquid-liquid phase separation. Langmuir 2008;24:10345–10351.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hiraga K, Ueno Y, Oda K. Glutamate decarboxylase from Lactobacillus brevis: activation by ammonium sulfate. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2008;72:1299–1306.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao RU, Mehta K. Transglutaminases, thioredoxins and protein disulphide isomerase: diverse enzymes with a common goal of cross-linking proteins in lower organisms. Indian J Exp Biol 2004;42:235–243.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kim HT, Russell RL, Raina AK, Harris PL, Siedlak SL, Zhu X et al. Protein disulfide isomerase in Alzheimer disease. Antioxid Redox Signal 2000;2:485–489.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dinoto L, Deture MA, Purich DL. Structural insights into Alzheimer filament assembly pathways based on site-directed mutagenesis and S-glutathionylation of three-repeat neuronal Tau protein. Microsc Res Tech 2005;67:156–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tian F, Zhou X, Wikström J, Karlsson H, Sjöland H, Gan LM et al. Protein disulfide isomerase increases in myocardial endothelial cells in mice exposed to chronic hypoxia: a stimulatory role in exposure after angiogenesis. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2009;297:H1078–H1086.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Descamps E, Petrault-Laprais M, Maurois P, Pages N, Bac P, Bordet R et al. Experimental stroke protection induced by 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol is cancelled by bacitracin. Neurosci Res 2009;64:137–142.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar