References
- Acharya G, Archer N, Huhta JC. Functional assessment of the evolution of congenital heart disease in utero. Curr Opin Pediatr 2007;19:533–7
- Holzgreve W, Curry CJ, Golbus MS, et al. Investigation of nonimmune hydrops fetalis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1984;150:805–12
- Hofstaetter C, Hansmann M, Eik-Nes SH, et al. A Cardiovascular Profile Score in the surveillance of fetal hydrops. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;19:407–13
- Makikallio K, Rasanen J, Makikallio T, et al. Human fetal Cardiovascular Profile Score and neonatal outcome in intrauterine growth restriction. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;31:48–54
- Wieczorek A, Hernandez-Robles J, Ewing L, et al. Prediction of outcome of fetal congenital heart disease using a Cardiovascular Profile Score. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;31:284–8
- Patel D, Cuneo B, Viesca R, et al. Digoxin for the treatment of fetal congestive heart failure with sinus rhythm assessed by Cardiovascular Profile Score. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2008;21:477–82
- Huhta JC. Right ventricular function in the human fetus. J Perinat Med 2001;29:381–9
- Sabbah HN, Khaja F, Brymer JF, et al. Non-nvasive evaluation of left ventricular performance based on peak aortic blood acceleration measured with a continuous-wave doppler velocity meter. Circulation 1986;74:323–9
- Clur SA, Oude Rengerink K, Ottenkamp J, Bilardo CM. Cardiac function in trisomy 21 fetuses. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2011;37:163–71
- Tei C. New non-invasive index for combined systolic and diastolic ventricular function. J Cardiol 1995;26:135–6
- Nagueh SF, Middleton KJ, Kopelen HA, et al. Doppler tissue imaging: a non-invasive technique for evaluation of left ventricular relaxation and estimation of filling pressures. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:1527–33
- Ommen SR, Nishimura RA, Appleton CP, et al. Clinical utility of doppler echocardiography and tissue doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures: a comparative simultaneous doppler-catheterization study. Circulation 2000;102:1788–94
- Iacobelli R, Pasquini L, Toscano A, et al. Role of tricuspid regurgitation in fetal echocardiographic diagnosis of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;32:31–5
- Huhta JC. Fetal congestive heart failure. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2005;10:542–52
- Shah AD, Border WL, Crombleholme TM, Michelfelder EC. Initial fetal Cardiovascular Profile Score predicts recipient twin outcome in twin–twin transfusion syndrome. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2008;21:1105–8
- Tutschek B, Schmidt KG. Techniques for assessing cardiac output and fetal cardiac function. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2011;16:13–21
- Van Mieghem T, DeKoninck P, Steenhaut P, Deprest J. Methods for prenatal assessment of fetal cardiac function. Prenat Diagn 2009;29:1193–203