Liver antioxidant stores protect the brain from electromagnetic radiation (900 and 1800 MHz)-induced oxidative stress in rats during pregnancy and the development of offspring

References

• Nazıroğlu M, Yuksel M, Özkaya MO, Köse SA. Effects of Wi-Fi and mobile phone on reproductive systems in female and male. J Membr Biol 2013;246:869–75
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poulletier de Gannes F, Billaudel B, Haro E, et al. Rat fertility and embryo fetal development: influence of exposure to the Wi-Fi signal. Reprod Toxicol 2012;36C:1–5
   Google Scholar
• Murphy JC, Kaden DA, Warren J, Sivak A. International commission for protection against environmental mutagens and carcinogens. Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: a review of genetic toxicology. Mutat Res 1993;296:221–40
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Otto M, von Mühlendahl KE. Electromagnetic fields (EMF): do they play a role in children's environmental health (CEH)? Int J Hyg Environ Health 2007;210:635–44
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takahashi S, Imai N, Nabae K, et al. Lack of adverse effects of whole-body exposure to a mobile telecommunication electromagnetic field on the rat fetus. Radiat Res 2010;173:362–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kismali G, Ozgur E, Guler G, et al. The influence of 1800 MHz GSM-like signals on blood chemistry and oxidative stress in non-pregnant and pregnant rabbits. Int J Rad Biol 2012;88:414–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomruk A, Guler G, Dincel AS. The influence of 1800 MHz GSM-like signals on hepatic oxidative DNA and lipid damage in nonpregnant, pregnant and newly born rabbits. Cell Biochem Biophys 2010;56:39–47
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M. New molecular mechanisms on the activation of TRPM2 channels by oxidative stress and ADP-ribose. Neurochem Res 2007;32:1990–2001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Ciğ B, Doğan S, et al. 2.45-Gz wireless devices induce oxidative stress and proliferation through cytosolic Ca(2+) influx in human leukemia cancer cells. Int J Radiat Biol 2012;88:449–56
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Çelik Ö, Özgül C, et al. Melatonin modulates wireless devices (2.45 GHz)-induced brain and dorsal root ganglion injury through TRPM2 and voltage gated calcium channels in rat. Physiol Behav 2012;105:683–92
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koyu A, Nazıroğlu M, Ozguner F, et al. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester modulates 1800 MHz microwave-induced oxidative stress in rat liver. Electromag Biol Med 2005;24:135–42
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Gumral N. Modulator effects of selenium and L-carnitine on wireless devices (2.45 GHz) induced oxidative stress and electroencephalography records in brain of rat. Int J Radiat Biol 2009;85:680–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Tokat S, Demirci S. Role of melatonin on electromagnetic radiation-induced oxidative stress and Ca2+ signaling molecular pathways in breast cancer. J Recept Signal Transduct Res 2012;32:290–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Karaoğlu A, Aksoy AO. Selenium and high dose vitamin E administration protects cisplatin-induced oxidative damage to renal, liver and lens tissues in rats. Toxicology 2004;195:221–30
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xia Q, Yin JJ, Cherng SH, et al. UVA photoirradiation of retinyl palmitate–formation of singlet oxygen and superoxide, and their role in induction of lipid peroxidation. Toxicol Lett 2006;163:30–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Türker Y, Nazıroğlu M, Gümral N, et al. Selenium and L-carnitine reduce oxidative stress in the heart of rat induced by 2.45-GHz radiation from wireless devices. Biol Trace Elem Res 2011;143:1640–50
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Çelik MS, Güven K, Akpolat V, et al. Extremely low frequency magnetic field induces manganese accumulation in brain, kidney and liver of rats. Toxicol Ind Health 2013 [Epub ahead of print]. DOI: 10.1177/0748233713480204
   Google Scholar
• Akdag MZ, Dasdag S, Aksen F, et al. Effect of ELF magnetic fields on lipid peroxidation, sperm count, p53, and trace elements. Med Sci Monit 2006;12:BR366–71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meral I, Mert H, Mert N, et al. Effects of 900-MHz electromagnetic field emitted from cellular phone on brain oxidative stress and some vitamin levels of guinea pigs. Brain Res 2007;1169:120–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Özorak A, Nazıroğlu M, Çelik Ö, et al. Wi-Fi (2.45 GHz) and mobile phone (900 and 1800 MHz)-induced risks on oxidative stress and elements in kidney and testis of rats during pregnancy and the development of newborns. Biol Trace Elem Res 2013;156:221–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jin Z, Zong C, Jiang B, et al. The effect of combined exposure of 900 MHz radiofrequency fields and doxorubicin in HL-60 cells. PLoS One 2012;7:e46102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peyman A, Rezazadeh A, Gabriel C. Changes in the dielectric properties of rat tissue as a function of age at microwave frequencies. Physics Med Biol 2001;46:1617–29
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Placer ZA, Cushman L, Johnson BC. Estimation of products of lipid peroxidation (malonyl dialdehyde) in biological fluids. Anal Biochem 1966;16:359–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sedlak J, Lindsay RHC. Estimation of total, protein bound and non-protein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellmann's reagent. Anal Biochem 1968;25:192–205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence RA, Burk RF. Glutathione peroxidase activity in selenium-deficient rat liver. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1976;71:952–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry OH, Rosenbrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 1951;193:265–75
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desai ID. Vitamin E analysis methods for animal tissues. Methods Enzymol 1984;105:138–47
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suzuki J, Katoh N. A simple and cheap method for measuring vitamin A in cattle using only a spectrophotometer. Jpn J Vet Sci 1990;52:1282–84
   Google Scholar
• Clegg MS, Keen CL, Lönnerdal B, Hurley LS. Influence of ashing techniques in the analyses of trace elements in animal tissue. Biol Trace Elem Res 1981;3:107–15
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown AA, Taylor A. Applications of a slotted quartz tube and flame atomic-absorption spectrometry to the analysis of biological samples. Analyst 1985;110:579–82
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Cay M, Üstündağ B, Aksakal M, Yekeler H. Protective effects of vitamin E on carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage in rats. Cell Biochem Funct 1999;17:253–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rush GF, Gorski JR, Ripple MG, et al. Organic hydroperoxide-induced lipid peroxidation and cell death in isolated hepatocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1985;78:473–83
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Özgül C, Çiğ B. Neuroprotection induced by N-acetylcysteine against cytosolic glutathione depletion induced-Ca2+ influx through TRPV1 channels in dorsal root ganglion neuron of mice. Neuroscience 2013;242:151–60
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M. Role of selenium on calcium signaling and oxidative stress- induced molecular pathways in epilepsy. Neurochem Res 2009;34:2181–91
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kayan M, Nazıroğlu M, Celik O, et al. Vitamin C and E combination modulates oxidative stress induced by X-ray in blood of smoker and nonsmoker radiology technicians. Cell Biochem Funct 2009;27:424–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gencel O, Nazıroğlu M, Çelik Ö, et al. Selenium and vitamin E modulates radiation-induced liver toxicity in pregnant and nonpregnant rat: effects of colemanite and hematite shielding. Biol Trace Elem Res 2010;135:253–63
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rayman MP. The importance of selenium to human health. Lancet 2000;356:233–41
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uğuz AC, Nazıroğlu M, Espino J, et al. Selenium modulates oxidative stress-induced cell apoptosis in human myeloid HL-60 cells via regulation of caspase-3,-9 and calcium influx. J Membr Biol 2009;232:15–23
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uğuz AC, Nazıroğlu M. Effects of selenium on calcium signaling and apoptosis in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons induced by oxidative stress. Neurochem Res 2012;37:1631–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zago MP, Oteiza PI. The antioxidant properties of zinc: interactions with iron and antioxidants. Free Radic Biol Med 2001;31:266–74
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pal A, Singh A, Nag TC, et al. Iron oxide nanoparticles and magnetic field exposure promote functional recovery by attenuating free radical-induced damage in rats with spinal cord transection. Int J Nanomed 2013;8:2259–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazıroğlu M, Yürekli VA. Effects of antiepileptic drugs on antioxidant and oxidant molecular pathways: Focus on trace elements. Cell Mol Neurosci 2013;33:589–99
   Google Scholar