Respiratory Pharmacotherapy Use in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Primary Care Setting in the UK: A Retrospective Cohort Study

References

• Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (updated). 2013. Available from: http://www.goldcopd.org/uploads/users/files/GOLD_Report_2013_Feb20.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Antus B. Pharmacotherapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a clinical review. ISRN Pulmonology 2013; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Qaseem A, Wilt TJ, Weinberger SE, Diagnosis and management of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a clinical practice guideline update from the American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians, American Thoracic Society, and European Respiratory Society. Ann Intern Med 2011; 155(3):179–191.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NICE. Management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary and secondary care (partial update). 2010. Available from: http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/live/13029/49397/49397.pdf. Accessed: 2012 December 3.
   Google Scholar
• Diette GB, Orr P, McCormack MC, Is pharmacologic care of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease consistent with the guidelines? Popul Health Manag 2010; 13(1):21–26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitch K, Iwasaki K, Pyenson B, Variation in adherence with Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) drug therapy guidelines: a retrospective actuarial claims data analysis. Curr Med Res Opin 2011; 27(7):1425–1429.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jochmann A, Neubauer F, Miedinger D, General practitioner's adherence to the COPD GOLD guidelines: baseline data of the Swiss COPD Cohort Study. Swiss Med Wkly 2010; 21 Apr.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perez X, Wisnivesky JP, Lurslurchachai L, Barriers to adherence to COPD guidelines among primary care providers. Respir Med 2012; 106(3):374–381.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salinas GD, Williamson JC, Kalhan R, Barriers to adherence to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease guidelines by primary care physicians. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2011; 6:171–179.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Royal College of Physicians of London, British Thoracic Society, British Lung Foundation. Report 5 of The National Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Audit 2008: survey of COPD care within UK General Practices. London, UK: Royal College of Physicians; 2008. Report No. 5.
   Google Scholar
• Heins-Nesvold J, Carlson A, King-Schultz L, Patient identified needs for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease versus billed services for care received. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2008; 3(3):415–421.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aisanov Z, Bai C, Bauerle O, Primary care physician perceptions on the diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in diverse regions of the world. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2012; 7:271–282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soriano JB, Maier WC, Visick G, Validation of general practitioner-diagnosed COPD in the UK General Practice Research Database. Eur J Epidemiol 2001; 17(12):1075–1080.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jick H, Jick SS, Derby LE. Validation of information recorded on general practitioner based computerised data resource in the United Kingdom. BMJ 1991; 302(6779):766–768.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NHS Employers. Quality and outcomes framework guidance for GMS contract 2009/10. March 2009. Available from: http://www.nhsemployers.org/aboutus/publications/documents/qof_guidance_2009_final.pdf. Accessed: 2012 December 3.
   Google Scholar
• Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2006. Available from: http://www.who.int/respiratory/copd/GOLD_WR_06.pdf. Accessed: 2013 June 17.
   Google Scholar
• Khan NF, Perera R, Harper S, Adaptation and validation of the Charlson Index for Read/OXMIS coded databases. BMC Fam Pract 2010; 11:1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bestall JC, Paul EA, Garrod R, Usefulness of the Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea scale as a measure of disability in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax 1999; 54(7):581–586.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NICE. MRC dyspnoea scale. 2007. Available from: http://www.nice.org.uk/usingguidance/commissioningguides/pulmonaryrehabilitationserviceforpatientswithcopd/mrc_dyspnoea_scale.jsp. Accessed: 2013 January 10.
   Google Scholar
• Bastin AJ, Starling L, Ahmed R, High prevalence of undiagnosed and severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at first hospital admission with acute exacerbation. Chron Respir Dis 2010; 7(2):91–97.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cazzola M, Segreti A, Bettoncelli G, Change in asthma and COPD prescribing by Italian general practitioners between 2006 and 2008. Prim Care Respir J 2011; 20(3):291–298.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Minas M, Hatzoglou C, Karetsi E, COPD prevalence and the differences between newly and previously diagnosed COPD patients in a spirometry program. Prim Care Respir J 2010; 19(4):363–370.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jones PW, Brusselle G, Dal Negro RW, Patient-centred assessment of COPD in primary care: experience from a cross-sectional study of health-related quality of life in Europe. Prim Care Respir J 2012; 21(3):329–336.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Greening NJ, Evans RA, Williams JE, Does body mass index influence the outcomes of a Waking-based pulmonary rehabilitation programme in COPD? Chron Respir Dis 2012; 9(2):99–106.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bischoff EW, Schermer TR, Bor H, Trends in COPD prevalence and exacerbation rates in Dutch primary care. Br J Gen Pract 2009; 59(569):927–933.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roche N, Lepage T, Bourcereau J, Guidelines versus clinical practice in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J 2001;18(6):903–908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asche CV, Leader S, Plauschinat C, Adherence to current guidelines for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among patients treated with combination of long-acting bronchodilators or inhaled corticosteroids. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2012; 7:201–209.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourbeau J, Sebaldt RJ, Day A, Practice patterns in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary practice: the CAGE study. Can Respir J 2008; 15(1):13–19.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chavez PC, Shokar NK. Diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a primary care clinic. COPD 2009;6(6):446-451.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cazzola M, Bettoncelli G, Sessa E, Primary care of the patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Italy. Respir Med 2009; 103(4):582–588.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desalu OO, Onyedum CC, Adeoti AO, Guideline-based COPD management in a resource-limited setting - physicians’ understanding, adherence and barriers: a cross-sectional survey of internal and family medicine hospital-based physicians in Nigeria. Prim Care Respir J 2013; 22(1):79–85.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Seaman J, Leonard AC, Panos RJ. Health care utilization history, GOLD guidelines, and respiratory medication prescriptions in patients with COPD. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2010; 5:89–97.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). Global strategy for diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (revised). December 2011. Available from: http://www.goldcopd.org/guidelines-global-strategy-for-diagnosis-management.html. Accessed: 2012 December 3.
   Google Scholar
• GPRD database. August 2010. Available from: http://www.itmat.upenn.edu/ctsa/acard/docs/all_Description_GPRD_FINAL.pdf. Accessed: 2013 January 10.
   Google Scholar