References
- Hultén BA, Adams R, Askenasi R, Dallos V, Dawling S, Volans G, . Predicting severity of tricyclic antidepressant overdose. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1992; 30:161–170.
- James LP, Kearns GL. Cyclic antidepressant toxicity in children and adolescents. J Clin Pharmacol 1995; 35:343–350.
- Dawson, AH. Cyclic antidepressant drugs. In: Richard C. Dart, ed. Medical Toxicology. 3rd Ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2004.
- Caksen H, Akbayram S, Odabas D, Ozbek H, Erol M, Akgün C, . Acute amitriptyline intoxication: an analysis of 44 children. Hum Exp Toxicol 2006; 25:107–110.
- Crome P. Tricyclic antidepressant poisoning. Br Med J 1979; 1:1080–1081.
- Bickel MH. Poisoning by tricyclic antidepressant drugs: general and pharmacokinetic considerations. Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm 1975; 11:145–176.
- Crome P. Poisoning due to tricyclic antidepressant overdosage. Clinical presentation and treatment. Med Toxicol 1986; 1:261–285.
- Goel KM, Shanks, RA. Amitriptyline and imipramine poisoning in children. BMJ 1974; 1:262–263.
- Bronstein AC, Spyker DA, Cantilena LR, Green JL, Rumack BH, Giffin SL. 2009 Annual Report of the American Association. Clin Toxicol 2010; 48:979–1178.
- Harrigan RA, Brady WJ. ECG abnormalities in tricyclic antidepressant ingestion. Am J Emerg Med 1999; 17:387–393.
- Bailey B, Buckley NA, Amre DK. A meta-analysis of prognostic indicators to predict seizures, arrhythmias or death after tricyclic antidepressant overdose. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42:877–888.
- Taboulet P, Michard F, Muszynski J, Galliot-Guilley M, Bismuth C. Cardiovascular repercussions of seizures during cyclic antidepressant poisoning. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1995; 33:205–211.
- Woolf AD, . Tricyclic antidepressant poisoning: an evidence-based consensus guideline for out-of-hospital management. Clin Toxicol 2007; 45:203–233.
- Bradberry SM, . Management of the cardiovascular complications of tricyclic antidepressant poisoning: role of sodium bicarbonate. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24:195–204.
- Akgun A, . Effects of adenosine receptor antagonists on amitriptyline-induced QRS prolongation in isolated rat hearts. Clin Toxicol 2008; 46:677–685.
- Kalkan S, . Do adenosine receptors play a role in amitriptyline-induced cardiovascular toxicity in rats? J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42:945–954.
- Menkes DB, . Alpha-2 aderenergic receptor sensitivity and the mechanism of action of antidepressant therapy. The effect of long-term amitriptyline treatment. Br J Psychiatry 1983; 142:265–275.
- Nojimoto FD, . The tricyclic antidepressants amitriptyline, nortriptyline, and imipramine are weak antagonists of human and rat alpha1B-adrenoceptors. Neuropharmacology 2010; 59: 49–57.