186
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Is the effect of smoking on rosacea still somewhat of a mystery?

, , &
Pages 110-114 | Received 05 Feb 2015, Accepted 24 Apr 2015, Published online: 30 Jun 2015

References

  • Spoendlin J, Voegel JJ, Jick SS, Meier CR. A study on the epidemiology of rosacea in the UK. Br J Dermatol 2012;167:598–605
  • Crawford GH, Pelle MT, James WD. Rosacea: I. Etiology, pathogenesis, and subtype classification. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004;51:327–341
  • Wilkin J, Dahl M, Detmar M, et al. Standard classification of rosacea: report of the National Rosacea Society Expert Committee on the Classification and Staging of Rosacea. J Am Acad Dermatol 2002;46:584–587
  • Culp B, Scheinfeld N. Rosacea: a review. P T. 2009;34:38–45
  • Scheinfeld NS. Rosacea. Skinmed. 2006;5:191–194
  • Lehmann P. Rosacea: clinical features and classification. Hautarzt 2013;64:489–493
  • Abram K, Silm H, Maaroos HI, Oona M. Risk factors associated with rosacea. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2010;24:565–571
  • Lehmann P. Rosacea. Clinical features, pathogenesis and therapy. Hautarzt. 2005;56:871–885
  • Del Rosso JQ. Advances in understanding and managing rosacea: part 2: the central role, evaluation, and medical management of diffuse and persistent facial erythema of rosacea. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 2012;5:26–36
  • Bae YI, Yun SJ, Lee JB, et al. Clinical evaluation of 168 korean patients with rosacea: the sun exposure correlates with the erythematotelangiectatic subtype. Ann Dermatol 2009;21:243–249
  • Metelitsa AI, Lauzon GJ. Tobacco and the skin. Clin Dermatol 2010;28:384–390
  • Just-Sarobé M. Smoking and the skin. Actas Dermosifiliogr 2008;99:173–184
  • Urbańska M, Ratajczak L, Witkowska-Nagiewicz A. [Analysis of knowledge about tobacco smoking influence on skin condition]. Przegl Lek 2012;69:1055–1059
  • Thomsen SF, Sørensen LT. Smoking and skin disease. Skin Therapy Lett 2010;15:4–7
  • Breton AL, Truchetet F, Véran Y, et al. Prevalence analysis of smoking in rosacea. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2011;25:1112–1113
  • Misery L. Nicotine effects on skin: are they positive or negative? Exp Dermatol 2004;13:665–670
  • Scott DA, Martin M. Exploitation of the nicotinic anti-inflammatory pathway for the treatment of epithelial inflammatory diseases. World J Gastroenterol 2006;12:7451–7459
  • Subramanyam RV. Occurrence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis only on lining mucosa and its relationship to smoking – a possible hypothesis. Med Hypotheses 2011;77:185–187
  • Mills CM, Marks R. Environmental factors influencing rosacea. Clin Exp Dermatol 1996;21:172–173
  • Jansen T. Clinical presentations and classification of rosacea. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2011;138:S192–S200
  • Powell FC. Clinical practice. Rosacea. N Engl J Med 2005;352:793–803
  • Magin P, Pond D, Smith W, et al. Reliability of skin-type self-assessment: agreement of adolescents' repeated Fitzpatrick skin phototype classification ratings during a cohort study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2012;26:1396–1399
  • Çelik İ, Yüce D, Hayran M, et al. Nationwide Smoking Cessation Treatment Support Program – Turkey project. Health Policy 2015;119:50–56
  • Wilkin JK. Oral thermal-induced flushing in erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. J Invest Dermatol 1981;76:15–18
  • Sasaya H, Oiso N, Kawara S, Kawada A. Airborne contact dermatitis from cigarettes. Contact Dermatitis 2007;56:173–174
  • Kato A, Shoji A, Aoki N. Contact sensitivity to cigarettes. Contact Dermatitis 2005;53:52–53
  • Faris C, Manjaly JG, Ismail-Koch H, Caldera S. Rapid treatment of rhinophyma with powered microdebrider. Case Rep Otolaryngol 2013;2013:621639
  • Jansen T, Plewig G. Rosacea: classification and treatment. J R Soc Med 1997;90:144–150
  • Del Rosso JQ. Advances in understanding and managing rosacea: part 1:connecting the dots between pathophysiological mechanisms and common clinicalfeatures of rosacea with emphasis on vascular changes and facial erythema. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 2012;5:16–25

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.