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Appendix: Included studies
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- Burgraff, R. I.(1974). The efficacy of systematic desensitaization via imargery as a theraputic technique with stutterers. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 9, 134–139.
- Craig, A., Hancock, K., Chang, E., McCready, C., Shepley, A., McCauls, A., et al. (1996). A controlled clinical trial for stuttering persons aged 9 to 14 years. Journal of Speech and Language Research, 39, 808–829.
- Franken, M. J., Kielstra-Van der Schalk, C. J., & Boelens, H.(2005). Experimental treatment of early stuttering: A preliminary study. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 30, 189–199.
- Harris, V., Onslow, M., Packman, A., Harrison, E., & Menzies, R.(2002). An experimental investigation of the impact of the Lidcombe Program on early stuttering. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 27, 203–214.
- Harrison, E., Onslow, M., & Menzies, R.(2004). Dismantling the Lidcombe Program of early stuttering intervention: Verbal contingencies for stuttering and clinical measurement. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 39, 257–267.
- Helps, R., & Dalton, P.(1979). The effectiveness of an intensive group speech therapy programme, for adult stutterers. British Journal of Disorders of Communication, 14, 17–30.
- Jones, M., Onslow, M., Packman, A., Williams, S., Ormond, T., Schwarz, I., et al. (2005). Randomised controlled trial of the Lidcombe programme of early stuttering intervention. British Medical Journal, 331, 659–664.
- Ladocuceur, R., Boudreau, L., & Theberge, S.(1981). Awareness training and regulated-breathing method in modification of stuttering. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 53, 187–194.
- Latterman, C., Euler, H. A., & Neumann, K.(2008). A randomized control trial to investigate the impact of the Lidcombe Program on early stuttering in German-speaking preschoolers. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 33, 52–65.
- Lewis, C., Packman, A., Onslow, M., Simpson, J. M., & Jones, M.(2008). A phase II trial of telehealth delivery of the Lidcombe Program of early stuttering intervention. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 17, 139–149.
- Martin, R. R., & Haroldson, S. K., (1969). The effects of two treatment procedures on stuttering. Journal of Communication Disorders, 2, 115–125.
- Onslow, M., Andrews, C., & Lincoln, M.(1994). A control/experimental trial of an operant treatment for early stuttering. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 37, 1244–1259.
- Peins, M., McGough, W. E., & Lee, B. S.(1972). Evaluation of tape-recorded method of stuttering therapy: improvement in a speaking task. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 15, 364–371.
- Riley, G. D., & Ingham, J. C.(2000). Acoustic duration changes associated with two types of treatment for children who stutter. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 43, 965–978.
- Ryan, B. P., & Ryan, B. V. K.(1983). Programmed stuttering therapy for children: Comparison of four establishment programs. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 8, 291–321.
- Ryan, B. P., & Ryan, B. V. K.(1995). Programmed stuttering treatment for children: Comparison of two establishment programs through transfer, maintenance, and follow-up. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 38, 61–75.
- Saint-Laurent, L., & Ladouceur, R.(1987). Massed versus distri buted application of the regulated-breathing method for stutterers and its long term effect. Behavior Therapy, 18, 38–50.
- Stocker, B., & Gerstman, L. J.(1983). A comparison of the probe technique and conventional therapy for young stutterers. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 8, 331–339.
- Waterloo, K. K., & Gotestam, K. G., (1988). The regulated-breathing method for stuttering: an experimental evaluation. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 19, 11–19.