Some Aspects of the Economy of the Eskimo Community at Broughton Island, N. W. T., Canada, in Relation to Climatic Conditions

Abstract

Heating fuel consumption and sealskin yields are considered in relation to climatic conditions for the eastern Baffin Island settlement of Broughton Island over the period 1971 to 1973. Fuel use is an indicator of seasonal severity of climate. Consumption of 0.06 to 0.10 gal per heating degree-day was found for the typical family dwelling. Climate is now less important to the harvest of seals, the yield being largely determined by the price offered and alternative employment opportunities.