Publication Cover
Spectroscopy Letters
An International Journal for Rapid Communication
Volume 27, 1994 - Issue 10
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Original Articles

Fluorimetric Determination of Morphine in Codeine

, , , &
Pages 1447-1460 | Received 27 Jun 1994, Accepted 03 Aug 1994, Published online: 20 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

Two easy to handle, sensitive and specific fluorimetric methods for the detection and determination of morphine in codeine are described. In method A the codeine sample investigated is treated with alkaline potassium ferricyanide, whereby morphine when present will produce the fluorescent dimer pseudomorphine. In method B, the codeine sample is thermally treated with gaseous ammonia on a chromatographic plate where morphine, if present, is converted to a highly fluorescent derivative. The limits of detection were 10 ng and 20 ng for methods A and B respectively.

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