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Research and Teaching

Science Identity and Its Implications for STEM Retention and Career Aspirations Through a Research-Based First-Year Biology Seminar

 

Abstract

There are more STEM jobs than there are qualified graduates to fill these positions, and recruiting students into STEM majors is insufficient. Of students who enter college intending to pursue STEM, nearly half do not finish their STEM degrees. In this article, we focus on retaining students who enter college with a declared biology major. This qualitative study examines this retention issue through the lens of identity theory, situated learning, and constructivism in the context of a research-focused biology first-year seminar at a small, private university. It was found that the six participants felt more like scientists at the conclusion of the semester-long seminar, and all were planning to remain in STEM career pathways.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Krista L. Lucas

Krista L. Lucas ([email protected]) is a visiting assistant professor of biology in the Natural Science division at Pepperdine University in Malibu, California

Alexis D. Spina

Alexis D. Spina is a user experience researcher with Amazon.

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