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Educational Psychology
An International Journal of Experimental Educational Psychology
Volume 24, 2004 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

School transition from elementary to secondary school: changes in psychological adjustment

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Pages 161-173 | Published online: 05 Oct 2010
 

Abstract

School transition is a critical life event for many children. However, the effects of school transition on children's stress experiences reported in the literature have been inconsistent. The present study with 564 third- to sixth-graders compared the changes in experienced stress level and in somatic and psychological symptoms during the transition from elementary to secondary schools (from grade 4 to grade 5) to the changes of two control groups (experiencing changes from grades 3 to 4 and from grades 5 to 6, but without school transition). The results show decreases in experienced stress levels and somatic and psychological symptoms after school transition. However, these decreases reflect mainly recovery effects after the school summer break, as comparisons with the control groups indicate.

Notes

Corresponding author: Department of Psychology, University of Marburg, Gutenbergstr. 18, D-35032 Marburg, Germany. Email: [email protected]

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