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Adsorption

Activated carbon processed from Citrus sinensis: Synthesis, characterization and application for adsorption-based separation of toxic pesticides from soils

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Pages 2026-2035 | Received 08 Jun 2020, Accepted 10 Aug 2020, Published online: 30 Aug 2020
 

ABSTRACT

Citrus sinensis peels activated carbon synthesis was done by means of sulfuric acid activation. Activated carbon was analysed by SEM, XRD, UV-Vis and FT-IR. Two concentrations of pesticides; Thiencarbazone-methyl, Isopyrazam and Zoxamide were separated from ten agricultural and contaminated soils. Removal potential was evaluated for a time span of 3 and 6 hours. Maximum elimination was detected in soil S5 (65% and 92% for 5 mg/L and 7.5 mg/L, respectively) for Thiencarbazone-methyl, 89% and 96% for Isopyrazam and 84% and 88% for Zoxamide. Results of the current work supports the efficient removal achieved with the prepared activated carbon.

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge Higher Education Commission of Pakistan, the Department of Environmental Science (Lab E-21) and Fatima Jinnah Women University, Pakistan. This work was funded by Researchers Supporting Project number RSP-2020/165, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Supplementary material

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed on the publisher’s website.

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