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Original Articles

On the use of the field Sunset semi-continuous analyzer to measure equivalent black carbon concentrations

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Pages 284-296 | Received 13 Aug 2015, Accepted 18 Jan 2016, Published online: 22 Mar 2016
 

ABSTRACT

This study describes a method to calculate equivalent black carbon (EBC) concentrations comparable to those obtained from optical filter-based EBC instrumentation from data obtained with a semi-continuous thermo-optical analyzer (Sunset Laboratory Inc., USA) without any need of instrument alterations or extra costs. A correction for the reflection of the Sunset analyzer laser beam by the walls of the sampling tube is introduced. EBCSunset concentrations obtained during two intensive campaigns in Prague (one in winter and one in summer) were compared also to EBC measured by an AE31 Aethalometer (EBCaeth), an AE51 MicroAethalometer (EBCmicro), and a Multi Angle Absorption Photometer (EBCMAAP). Good agreement was observed in both campaigns. The EBCSunset data were also corrected for loading effects in two ways—a simple loading correction and a total correction using data also from the MAAP and a nephelometer. The loading corrections gave similar results for EBCSunset and the aethalometer data except for the simple correction for summer EBCSunset data. The multiple scattering correction factors computed for EBCSunset agreed well with those calculated for EBCaeth. The wall reflection correction for the Sunset analyzer data further improves the agreement between EBCSunset and EBCMAAP.

Copyright © 2016 American Association for Aerosol Research

Funding

The measurements were performed in the framework of a project by the ÖAD, WTZ CZ 03/12, and MEYS MOBILITY grant No. 7AMB12AT021. The data analysis was supported by the Czech Science Foundation under the grant no. P503/12/G147, and by the research stay of N.Z. at University of Vienna funded by University of Vienna. The AE31 and nephelometer instruments were kindly provided by the Global Change Research Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences (supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic within the National Sustainability Program I (NPU I), grant number LO1415).

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