The dreaded body: disgust and the production of “appropriate” femininity

Abstract

While some literature has explored women’s feelings about social identities like fatness, race, disability, queerness, and aging, little research has examined, from an intersectional perspective, how women construct a dreaded or viscerally disgusting body and how this produces “appropriate” femininity. This paper utilized thematic analysis of qualitative data from a community sample of 20 US women (mean age = 34, SD = 13.35) to illuminate how women imagined a body they dreaded. Responses indicated that defective femininity, having “freak” body parts, fear of excessiveness, loathing a particular person’s body, and language of smelliness and disgust all appeared, weaving together women’s fears about fatness, dark skin, and becoming old or disabled. Implications incorporating visceral disgust to examinations of body image, and the intersectional foundations of women’s dreaded selves, were discussed. Further, imagining “Other” bodies may produce especially vivid narratives around social biases and internalized oppression.

Keywords:

• Body image
• sexism
• disgust
• women's bodies
• gender roles
• intersectionality
• fatness

Acknowledgements

Special thanks to Eric Swank, Natali Blazevic, Rose Coursey, Rebecca Plante, Andrew Smiler, and Amanda Garcia for their contributions to this manuscript.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.