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Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
An International Journal
Volume 15, 2005 - Issue 3-4: Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
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Diagnostic and prognostic guidelines for the vegwive and minimally conscious states

Joseph T. Giacino Ph.D.Correspondence[email protected]
&
Kathleen Kalmar
Pages 166-174 | Published online: 11 Jan 2007
 
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Abstract

Many individuals who sustain severe brain injury experience prolonged or permanent disorders of consciousness. While these disorders may appear homogeneous, important distinctions exist in prognosis and clinical management. Studies suggest, however, that the incidence of diagnostic inaccuracy is high in both acute care and rehabilitation settings. In this paper, we review consensus-based diagnostic and prognostic criteria for the vegetative and minimally conscious states. We also discuss recent developments and future directions for research in this area.

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Related Research Data

Misdiagnosis of the vegetative state: retrospective study in a rehabilitation unit.
Source: BMJ
Behavioral and Resting State Functional Connectivity Effects of High Frequency rTMS on Disorders of Consciousness: A Sham-Controlled Study.
Source: Frontiers Media SA
The JFK Coma Recovery Scale-Revised: measurement characteristics and diagnostic utility.
Source: Elsevier BV
Evaluation of the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and psychosensory stimulation through DOCS scale in a minimally conscious subject.
Source: Informa UK Limited
The vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome: a systematic review of prevalence studies
Source: Wiley
Deep Brain Stimulation for Recovery of Consciousness in Minimally Conscious Patients After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review.
Source: Wiley
A Review of Resting-State Electroencephalography Analysis in Disorders of Consciousness.
Source: Frontiers Media S.A.
Brief report: late improvement in consciousness after post-traumatic vegetative state.
Source: Massachusetts Medical Society
The Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States: A Comparison of Clinical Features and Functional Outcome
Source: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Medical aspects of the persistent vegetative state (1).
Source: Massachusetts Medical Society
Development of Practice Guidelines for Assessment and Management of the Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States
Source: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
How Can Music Influence the Autonomic Nervous System Response in Patients with Severe Disorder of Consciousness
Source: Frontiers Media SA
Speech and language therapy best practice for patients in prolonged disorders of consciousness: a modified Delphi study.
Source: Wiley
Recommendations for use of uniform nomenclature pertinent to patients with severe alterations in consciousness
Source: Elsevier BV
Diffuse axonal injury in children: clinical correlation with hemorrhagic lesions.
Source: Wiley
Outcome prediction in disorders of consciousness: the role of coma recovery scale revised
Source: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE AFTER BRAIN DAMAGE: A Syndrome in Search of a Name
Source: Elsevier BV
Combined behavioral and electrophysiological evidence for a direct cortical effect of prefrontal tDCS on disorders of consciousness.
Source: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
New Neuroimaging Techniques and Their Potential Role in Patients with Acute Brain Injury
Source: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Residual cerebral activity and behavioural fragments can remain in the persistently vegetative brain
Source: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Detection of visual pursuit in patients in minimally conscious state: a matter of stimuli and visual plane?
Source: Informa UK Limited
Assessment and management of patients in the persistent vegetative state (Summary statement)
Source: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

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