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Original Articles

Effect of Acid Modification and Heat Treatments on Resistant Starch Formation and Functional Properties of Corn Starch

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Pages 691-702 | Received 18 Nov 2006, Accepted 20 Nov 2006, Published online: 30 Oct 2007
 

Abstract

In this study effects of acid hydrolysis, autoclaving and storage (95°C for 2, 3, and 4 days) on resistant starch (RS) formation in corn starch were investigated and functional properties of RS preparations were determined. RVA peak and final viscosity values of the RS preparations decreased gradually for each storage period with increasing hydrolyzation level. RS contents increased to 13.6–16.7% as a result of storage. RS contents of the samples dried without storage were lower than those of the stored samples up to 3.5 h hydrolysis. Solubility and water binding values of RS preparations were higher than those of the native and hydrolysed samples. In contrast to RS preparations, the native and hydrolysed samples affected the emulsion properties of soy protein inversely.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors wish to thank the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (Project No: TOGTAG-3027) for the financial support, Cargill Inc. for providing corn starch, and Novozymes for providing Termamyl.

Notes

27. Anonymous. User's Guide to MSTAT-C, a Software Program for the Design, Management and Analysis of Agronomic Research Experiments. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 1988.

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