Notes
1. Armstrong & Harris, ‘Football Hooligans’.
2. Redhead, Post-fandom and the Millennial Blues.
3. Brown, ‘Not for Sale?’.
4. See Cialdini et al., ‘Basking in Reflected Glory’, on BIRG’ing.
5. Armstrong, Football Hooligans.
6. Guilianotti, ‘Supporters, followers, Fans, and Flaneurs’.
7. Tapp and Clowes, ‘From “Carefree Casuals” to “Professional Wanderers” Segmentation Possibilities for Football Supporters’.
8. Gilroy, After Empire.
9. Goffman, Stigma.
10. Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation.
11. Wodak, ‘Mediation between Discourse and Society’, 180.
12. Seaman, ‘Active Audience Theory’.