ABSTRACT
According to the shape and structure characteristics of ray in the ocean, a passive damping anti-rolling device was designed for fishing boats, platforms on the ocean, pontoon, heavy lift vessel and small ships that were used in maritime navigation or offshore operations. The dynamics model of the systems were established using three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software, the damping characteristics of the anti-rolling device was analyzed. The mathematical equation of mechanical equilibrium that satisfied the damping characteristics were deduced for the first time, and it is verified through numerical simulation analysis. The engineering feasibility and satisfactory anti-rolling effect of the device were demonstrated, and it can be seen from the experimental results that the average anti-rolling effect can reach more than 45% and more than 70% at zero speed.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Acknowledgements
This research was funded by Fujian Provincial (China) Marine High-tech Industry Development Special Fund Project (Projects Number [2016] NO.13). And China Shanghai Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (No. 704 Institute) provided technical support and experimental site help.
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Notes on contributors
Kaihan Yao
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Kunpeng Zhang
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Yuanchao Zhang
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Fangjun You
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Chiming Wang
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Jingjing Xiao
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Daoheng Sun
CM W and FJ Y proposed the idea and designed the experi-mental proposal; KP Z, JJ X and KH Y supervised the experiments; CM W, FJ Y, JJ X, KP Z and KH Y prepared the experimental set-up and performed the experiments; CM.W and KH Y carried out the theoretical calculations; CM W, KH Y and KP Z wrote the paper; and all authors analyzed the data, discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.