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Articles

Writing product and process in children with English as an additional language

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Pages 803-815 | Received 24 Jul 2017, Accepted 26 Aug 2018, Published online: 05 Sep 2018
 

ABSTRACT

Children draw on limited cognitive resources to write and these resources are under more demand when writing in English as an additional language (EAL). This study investigated the relationship between writing process measures along with two language measures, phonological awareness and lexical retrieval, and measures of writing product. Thirty-nine EAL children took part in the study and their writing was digitised so that execution speed, burst length, and the pattern of pauses were available for analysis. The results found that lexical retrieval was significantly associated, indirectly through execution speed and burst length, with the number of words, lexical richness, and writing quality. The results are discussed in the context of common underlying proficiency theory and lexical retrieval as part of the translation process of writing.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Rebecca Larkin for her help with data analysis and comments on the article.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

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