The Cost of Caring for Patients with an Illness

ABSTRACT

This article will examine the effects of hospital work on social workers. It will highlight the events of a focus group that was used to gather data in an attempt to begin to understand the stressors faced by the worker. The Self-Constructivist Model (McCann & Pearlman, 1990b) is utilized in relation to trauma experienced by the social worker, while working with patients diagnosed with an acute, chronic or life-threatening illness. Findings are summarized and recommendations are made to assist hospital social workers in coping with the aftermath of secondary trauma.

Key Words:

• Secondary trauma
• contagion
• trauma
• transformative process
• emotional
• spiritual
• physical effects