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Original Articles

Chemically reduced plzt ceramics for ultra-high displacement actuators

Pages 101-106 | Received 09 Aug 1993, Published online: 26 Oct 2011

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Tilo Hauke, Azamat Kouvatov, Ralf Steinhausen, Wolfgang Seifert, Horst Beige, Hans Theo, Langhammer & Hans-Peter Abicht. (2000) Bending behavior of Functionally Gradient Materials. Ferroelectrics 238:1, pages 195-202.
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Wei Xiaoyong, Li Guorong & Chen Daren. (1999) Internal stress and structural geometry calculations of a RAINBOW actuator. Ferroelectrics 234:1, pages 235-250.
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Qing-Ming Wang & L. Eric Cross. (1998) Performance analysis of piezoelectric cantilever bending actuators. Ferroelectrics 215:1, pages 187-213.
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Articles from other publishers (45)

Chunbo Zhuang, Manwen Yao & Xi Yao. (2024) Origin of high comprehensive electromechanical properties of novel donor and acceptor–codoped PMN–30PT ceramics. Ceramics International 50:1, pages 1428-1437.
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Mustafa Yunus Kaya & Sedat Alkoy. (2023) Design, Modeling and Fabrication of a Novel Class V Flextensional Transducer: The Sea-Shell. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control 70:1, pages 64-71.
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Hongrui Jia, Jiahao Mi, Zhen Li & Linghang Wang. (2022) Improved dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Sm-doped Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)-PbTiO3 ternary ferroelectric ceramics. Ceramics International 48:10, pages 14761-14766.
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Hongrui Jia, Zhigang Liang, Zhen Li, Fei Li & Linghang Wang. (2022) Bi(Mg 1/2 Zr 1/2 )O 3 –PbZrO 3 –PbTiO 3 relaxor ferroelectric ceramics with large and temperature-insensitive electric field-induced strain response . Journal of Materials Chemistry C 10:1, pages 337-345.
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Hongrui Jia, Shuai Yang, Weitong Zhu, Fei Li & Linghang Wang. (2021) Improved piezoelectric properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 textured ferroelectric ceramics via Sm-doping method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 881, pages 160666.
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Wojciech Sikora, Dariusz Grzybek, Dariusz Kata & Bogdan Sapinski. (2020) Numerical Analysis of Preload Effect in a Piezoelectric Cantilever Energy Harvester on Energy Harvesting Performance. Numerical Analysis of Preload Effect in a Piezoelectric Cantilever Energy Harvester on Energy Harvesting Performance.
Wanfeng Zhou, Haifeng Zhang, Pan Chen & Baojin Chu. (2018) Analysis of high temperature reduction process of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-based ceramics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society 38:4, pages 1421-1426.
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Ananya Renuka Balakrishna & John E. Huber. (2014) DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF A FERROELECTRIC NANO-ACTUATOR USING PHASE-FIELD MODELING. MRS Proceedings 1674.
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Amen Agbossou, Cheng Liang Pan, Qi Zhang, Zhihua Feng, Adrien Badel & Fabien Formosa. (2013) Piezoelectric tube with helical electrodes: Numerical analysis of actuator and energy harvesting devices. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 24:10, pages 1245-1256.
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C. Bolzmacher, K. Bauer, U. Schmid, M. Hafez & H. Seidel. (2010) Displacement amplification of piezoelectric microactuators with a micromachined leverage unit. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 157:1, pages 61-67.
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P. Ngernchuklin & A. Safari. (2009) Bilayer piezoelectric/electrostrictive (P/E) dome unimorph. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 56:12, pages 2744-2749.
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S Aimmanee, S Chutima & M W Hyer. (2009) Nonlinear analysis of RAINBOW actuator characteristics. Smart Materials and Structures 18:4, pages 045002.
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Poorna Mane, Karla Mossi & Robert Bryant. (2008) Experimental design and analysis for piezoelectric circular actuators in flow control applications. Smart Materials and Structures 17:1, pages 015013.
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Dragan Damjanovic. 2008. Piezoelectric and Acoustic Materials for Transducer Applications. Piezoelectric and Acoustic Materials for Transducer Applications 59 79 .
Aydin Dog̃an*Erman Uzgur. 2008. Piezoelectric and Acoustic Materials for Transducer Applications. Piezoelectric and Acoustic Materials for Transducer Applications 341 371 .
Sedat Alkoy. (2007) Fabrication and properties of thin-shell monolithic piezoelectric ceramic transducers. Journal of Materials Science 42:16, pages 6742-6748.
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Manoj Narayanan, Robert W. Schwartz & Dayu Zhou. (2007) Stress‐Biased Cymbals Using Shape Memory Alloys. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 90:4, pages 1122-1129.
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Xing ShenXinwei Wang & In Lee. (2006) Experimental Study on RAINBOW Actuators made of PSZT. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 17:8-9, pages 691-694.
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R. Steinhausen, H.Th. Langhammer, A.Z. Kouvatov, C. Pientschke, Horst Beige & H.-P. Abicht. (2005) Bending Actuators Based on Monolithic Barium Titanate-Stannate Ceramics as Functional Gradient Materials. Materials Science Forum 494, pages 167-174.
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J. Juuti, K. Kordás, R. Lonnakko, V.-P. Moilanen & S. Leppävuori. (2005) Mechanically amplified large displacement piezoelectric actuators. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 120:1, pages 225-231.
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Chang-Bun Yoon, Seung-Ho Lee, Sung-Mi Lee & Hyoun-Ee Kim. (2004) Co-firing of PZN-PZT Flextensional Actuators. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 87:9, pages 1663-1668.
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Xing SHEN & Jian-guo WAN. (2002) Study of RAINBOW Actuators Made of PSZT. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 15:3, pages 176-180.
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Michael W Hyer & Adel B Jilani. (2002) Deformation characteristics of circular RAINBOW actuators. Smart Materials and Structures 11:2, pages 175-195.
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Aydin Dogan, James Tressler & Robert E. Newnham. (2001) Solid-State Ceramic Actuator Designs. AIAA Journal 39:7, pages 1354-1362.
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Michael Hyer & Adel Jilani. (2001) Manufactured shapes of rectangular RAINBOW actuators. Manufactured shapes of rectangular RAINBOW actuators.
T. Hauke, A. Z. Kouvatov, R. Steinhausen, W. Seifert, H. T. Langhammer & H. Beige. 2001. IUTAM Symposium on Smart Structures and Structronic Systems. IUTAM Symposium on Smart Structures and Structronic Systems 87 94 .
V Jayachandran, Patrick King, Nancy E Meyer, Florence J Li, Maria Petrova, Melissa A Westervelt, S M Hirsch & J Q Sun. (1999) Real-time feedforward control of low-frequency interior noise using shallow spherical shell piezoceramic actuators. Smart Materials and Structures 8:5, pages 579-584.
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Qing-Ming Wang, Qiming Zhang, Baomin Xu, Ruibin Liu & L. Eric Cross. (1999) Nonlinear piezoelectric behavior of ceramic bending mode actuators under strong electric fields. Journal of Applied Physics 86:6, pages 3352-3360.
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A. Kouvatov, R. Steinhausen, W. Seifert, T. Hauke, H.T. Langhammer, H. Beige & H. Abicht. (1999) Comparison between bimorphic and polymorphic bending devices. Journal of the European Ceramic Society 19:6-7, pages 1153-1156.
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Qing-Ming Wang, Xiao-hong Du, Baomin Xu & L. Eric Cross. (1999) Theoretical analysis of the sensor effect of cantilever piezoelectric benders. Journal of Applied Physics 85:3, pages 1702-1712.
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Qing-Ming Wang & L Eric Cross. (1999) Analysis of high temperature reduction processing of RAINBOW actuator. Materials Chemistry and Physics 58:1, pages 20-25.
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Qing‐Ming Wang & L. Eric Cross. (2004) Tip Deflection and Blocking Force of Soft PZT‐Based Cantilever RAINBOW Actuators. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 82:1, pages 103-110.
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P.C.Y. Lee, Jiun-Der Yu, Xiaoping Li & Wei-Heng Shih. (1999) Piezoelectric ceramic disks with thickness-graded material properties. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 46:1, pages 205-215.
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V Jayachandran, M A Westervelt, N E Meyer & J Q Sun. (1998) Experimental studies of shallow spherical shell piezoceramic actuators as acoustic boundary control elements. Smart Materials and Structures 7:4, pages 467-471.
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Qing-Ming Wang & L. Eric Cross. (1998) Determination of Young’s modulus of the reduced layer of a piezoelectric RAINBOW actuator. Journal of Applied Physics 83:10, pages 5358-5363.
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Qing-Ming Wang & L. E. Cross. (1998) A piezoelectric pseudoshear multilayer actuator. Applied Physics Letters 72:18, pages 2238-2240.
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F. Mohammadi, A. Kholkin, S.C. Danforth & A. Safari. (1998) Processing and electromechanical properties of dome-shaped actuators fabricated by fused deposition of ceramics. Processing and electromechanical properties of dome-shaped actuators fabricated by fused deposition of ceramics.
P.C.Y. Lee & Jiun-Der Yu. (1998) Governing equations for a piezoelectric plate with graded properties across the thickness. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 45:1, pages 236-250.
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J.D. Ervin & D. Brei. (1998) Recurve piezoelectric-strain-amplifying actuator architecture. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 3:4, pages 293-301.
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P.C.Y. Lee, J.D. Yu, X. Li & W.-H. Shih. (1997) Piezoelectric ceramic disks with thickness-graded material properties. Piezoelectric ceramic disks with thickness-graded material properties.
Catherine Elissalde, L. Eric Cross & Clive A. Randall. (2005) Structural–Property Relations in a Reduced and Internally Biased Oxide Wafer (RAINBOW) Actuator Material. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 79:8, pages 2041-2048.
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B.W. Barron, G. Li & G.H. Haertling. (1996) Temperature dependent characteristics of Cerambow actuators. Temperature dependent characteristics of Cerambow actuators.
Qing-ming Wang, Baomin Xu, V.D. Kugel & L.E. Cross. (1996) Characteristics of shear mode piezoelectric actuators. Characteristics of shear mode piezoelectric actuators.
G.H. Haertling. (1994) Compositional study of PLZT rainbow ceramics for piezo actuators. Compositional study of PLZT rainbow ceramics for piezo actuators.
E. Furman, G. Li & G.H. Haertling. (1994) Electromechanical properties of Rainbow devices. Electromechanical properties of Rainbow devices.

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