2,742
Views
115
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
LEARNING, INSTRUCTION, AND COGNITION

An Eye-Tracking Study of Learning From Science Text With Concrete and Abstract Illustrations

, , &
Pages 356-384 | Published online: 30 Apr 2013

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (14)

Roma Subramanian, Sungkyoung Lee, Jonathan B. Santo & Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway. (2023) Concrete or Abstract? The Effects of Picture Concreteness and Mental Illness Prevalence on Destigmatizing Mental Illnesses. Visual Communication Quarterly 30:4, pages 234-250.
Read now
Lauren M. Singer Trakhman, Patricia A. Alexander & Yuting Sun. (2023) The Effects of Processing Multimodal Texts in Print and Digitally on Comprehension and Calibration. The Journal of Experimental Education 91:4, pages 599-620.
Read now
Shinnosuke Ikeda. (2023) The effect of teacher presence on task performance in online classes: an exploratory study on gazing. Educational and Developmental Psychologist 40:2, pages 255-261.
Read now
Guo-Li Chiou, Chung-Yuan Hsu & Meng-Jung Tsai. (2022) Exploring how students interact with guidance in a physics simulation: evidence from eye-movement and log data analyses. Interactive Learning Environments 30:3, pages 484-497.
Read now
Roma Subramanian & Jonathan B. Santo. (2021) Reducing mental illness stigma: What types of images are most effective?. Journal of Visual Communication in Medicine 44:2, pages 52-61.
Read now
Daibao Guo, Wendi Zimmer, Sharon D. Matthews & Erin M. McTigue. (2019) Critical analysis of research on the impact of visual literacy for learning: strengths, weaknesses and recommendations for improvement. Journal of Visual Literacy 38:3, pages 181-198.
Read now
Pieter Potgieter & Pieter Blignaut. (2018) The Effect of Learners’ Knowledge of the Divisibility Rules on their Gaze Behaviour. African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 22:3, pages 351-362.
Read now
Jennifer Wiley, David Sarmento, Thomas D. Griffin & Scott R. Hinze. (2017) Biology Textbook Graphics and Their Impact on Expectations of Understanding. Discourse Processes 54:5-6, pages 463-478.
Read now
Cengiz Acarturk & Erol Ozcelik. (2017) Secondary-Task Effects on Learning With Multimedia: An Investigation Through Eye-Movement Analysis. The Journal of Experimental Education 85:1, pages 126-141.
Read now
Marco Kragten, Wilfried Admiraal & Gert Rijlaarsdam. (2015) Students’ Learning Activities While Studying Biological Process Diagrams. International Journal of Science Education 37:12, pages 1915-1937.
Read now
Alessandro Antonietti, Barbara Colombo & Chiara Di Nuzzo. (2015) Metacognition in self-regulated multimedia learning: integrating behavioural, psychophysiological and introspective measures. Learning, Media and Technology 40:2, pages 187-209.
Read now
Daibao Guo, Huijing Wen, April Silimperi & Sadi Harp. It’s Hard Because I Don’t Know Anything about It”: Second Graders’ Understanding of Visual Graphics in Science. Reading Psychology 0:0, pages 1-27.
Read now
Yuqing Chen, Qing Guo, Cuilan Qiao & Jingying Wang. A systematic review of the application of eye-tracking technology in reading in science studies. Research in Science & Technological Education 0:0, pages 1-25.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (101)

Juliette C. Désiron & Sascha Schneider. (2024) Listen closely: Prosodic signals in podcast support learning. Computers & Education 216, pages 105051.
Crossref
Yu-Cin Jian & Leo Yuk Ting Cheung. (2024) A longitudinal eye-movement study of text-diagram integrative processing during multimedia reading among upper elementary children. Reading and Writing.
Crossref
Christian Scharinger. (2024) Task-irrelevant decorative pictures increase cognitive load during text processing but have no effects on learning or working memory performance: an EEG and eye-tracking study. Psychological Research.
Crossref
Gavin Sim & Janet C Read. (2024) Using Eye-Tracking to Demonstrate Children’s Attention to Detail When Evaluating Low-Fidelity Prototypes. Interacting with Computers.
Crossref
Philipp Bitzenbauer, Tom Teußner, Joaquin M. Veith & Christoph Kulgemeyer. (2023) (How) Do Pre-service Teachers Use YouTube Features in the Selection of Instructional Videos for Physics Teaching?. Research in Science Education.
Crossref
Lisa Hasenbein, Philipp Stark, Ulrich Trautwein, Hong Gao, Enkelejda Kasneci & Richard Göllner. (2023) Investigating social comparison behaviour in an immersive virtual reality classroom based on eye-movement data. Scientific Reports 13:1.
Crossref
Jennifer J. Stiegler-Balfour, Zoe S. Roberts, Abby S. LaChance, Aubrey M. Sahouria & Emily D. Newborough. (2023) Is reading under print and digital conditions really equivalent? Differences in reading and recall of expository text for higher and lower ability comprehenders. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 176, pages 103036.
Crossref
JungWon Yoon & Sue Yeon Syn. (2022) The effects of visual formats on Facebook health-related posts: evidence from eye movement analysis. Library Hi Tech 41:3, pages 833-852.
Crossref
Alexander Skulmowski. (2023) Realistic details impact learners independently of split-attention effects. Cognitive Processing 24:2, pages 187-198.
Crossref
Miriam Rivero-Contreras, Paul E. Engelhardt & David Saldaña. (2023) Do easy-to-read adaptations really facilitate sentence processing for adults with a lower level of education? An experimental eye-tracking study. Learning and Instruction 84, pages 101731.
Crossref
Sina Lenski & Jörg Großschedl. (2023) Emotional design pictures: Pleasant but too weak to evoke arousal and attract attention?. Frontiers in Psychology 13.
Crossref
Weijane Lin, Koji Masumoto, Koh Kakusho & Hsiu-Ping Yueh. 2023. Cross-Cultural Design. Cross-Cultural Design 255 264 .
Stefan Hackl. 2023. Exploring Interconnectedness. Exploring Interconnectedness 299 314 .
Silvia Hansen-Schirra & Moritz Schaeffer. 2022. Handbuch Zeitschriftenforschung. Handbuch Zeitschriftenforschung 171 180 .
Robert Zheng, Holly Cordner & Jeffrey Spears. (2022) The impact of annotation on concrete and abstract visual representations in science education: testing the expertise reversal effect. Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning 17:1.
Crossref
Markus Berndt, Jan-Willem Strijbos & Frank Fischer. (2022) Impact of sender and peer-feedback characteristics on performance, cognitive load, and mindful cognitive processing. Studies in Educational Evaluation 75, pages 101197.
Crossref
Hanqing Xu, Xinyan Cheng, Ting Wang, Shufen Wu & Yongqi Xiong. (2022) Mapping Neuroscience in the Field of Education through a Bibliometric Analysis. Brain Sciences 12:11, pages 1454.
Crossref
Jason D. DeHart. 2022. Practices, Challenges, and Prospects of Digital Ethnography as a Multidisciplinary Method. Practices, Challenges, and Prospects of Digital Ethnography as a Multidisciplinary Method 1 21 .
Ana Pellicer-Sánchez. (2022) Multimodal reading and second language learning. ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics 173:1, pages 2-17.
Crossref
Atakan Coskun & Kursat Cagiltay. (2021) A systematic review of eye‐tracking‐based research on animated multimedia learning . Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 38:2, pages 581-598.
Crossref
L. Hahn & P. Klein. (2022) Eye tracking in physics education research: A systematic literature review. Physical Review Physics Education Research 18:1.
Crossref
Raquel Serrano & Ana Pellicer-Sánchez. (2022) Young L2 learners’ online processing of information in a graded reader during reading-only and reading-while-listening conditions: A study of eye-movements. Applied Linguistics Review 13:1, pages 49-70.
Crossref
Meral Gozukucuk & Nilgun Gunbas. (2020) Preservice Teachers’ Design of Technology–Based Reading Texts to Improve Their TPACK. Journal of Education 202:1, pages 92-102.
Crossref
Pascal Klein, Larissa Hahn & Jochen Kuhn. (2021) Einfluss visueller Hilfen und räumlicher Fähigkeiten auf die graphische Interpretation von Vektorfeldern: Eine Eye-Tracking-UntersuchungImpact of Visual Cues and Spatial Abilities on the Visual Interpretation of Vector Fields: An Eye-Tracking Study. Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Naturwissenschaften 27:1, pages 181-201.
Crossref
Alessia Eletta Coppi, Catharine Oertel & Alberto Cattaneo. (2021) Effects of Experts’ Annotations on Fashion Designers Apprentices’ Gaze Patterns and Verbalisations. Vocations and Learning 14:3, pages 511-531.
Crossref
Zhimin Zhou, Ling Zheng & Xinli Li. (2021) Abstract or concrete? The influence of image type on consumer attitudes. International Journal of Consumer Studies 45:5, pages 1132-1146.
Crossref
Hyun Joo, Jongchan Park & Dongsik Kim. (2021) Visual representation fidelity and self‐explanation prompts in multi‐representational adaptive learning . Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 37:4, pages 1091-1106.
Crossref
Çise CESUR & Cem GERÇEK. (2021) A View of Students’ Learning Styles, Learning Activities, and Learning Outcomes in Process DiagramsÖğrencilerin Süreç Diyagramlarında Öğrenme Stilleri, Öğrenme Faaliyetleri ve Öğrenme Çıktılarına Bir Bakış. Necatibey Eğitim Fakültesi Elektronik Fen ve Matematik Eğitimi Dergisi 15:1, pages 32-61.
Crossref
Irina Rets & Jekaterina Rogaten. (2020) To simplify or not? Facilitating English L2 users' comprehension and processing of open educational resources in English using text simplification . Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 37:3, pages 705-717.
Crossref
Yuan‐Yu Teng, Wen‐Chi Chou & Meng‐Tzu Cheng. (2020) Learning immunology in a game: Learning outcomes, the use of player characters, immersion experiences and visual attention distributions. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 37:2, pages 475-486.
Crossref
Matthias Nückles. (2020) Investigating Visual Perception in Teaching and Learning with Advanced Eye-Tracking Methodologies: Rewards and Challenges of an Innovative Research Paradigm. Educational Psychology Review 33:1, pages 149-167.
Crossref
Dinna Nina Mohd Nizam & Effie Lai-Chong Law. (2021) Derivation of young children's interaction strategies with digital educational games from gaze sequences analysis. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 146, pages 102558.
Crossref
Juliette C. Désiron, Mireille Bétrancourt & Erica de Vries. (2021) Cross-Representational Signaling and Cohesion Support Inferential Comprehension of Text–Picture Documents. Frontiers in Psychology 11.
Crossref
Nataša Lalić-VučetićZ.Z. & Nada ŠevaS.S.. (2021) Odnos teksta i ilustracije - perspektiva ilustratora i učitelja. Inovacije u nastavi 34:2, pages 44-62.
Crossref
Vesna Ferk Savec & Špela Hrast. 2021. Applying Bio-Measurements Methodologies in Science Education Research. Applying Bio-Measurements Methodologies in Science Education Research 71 91 .
Meral Gözüküçük & Nilgün Günbaş. (2020) Computer-Based Reading Texts to Support Fourth Graders’ Reading Comprehension. GIST – Education and Learning Research Journal 21, pages 47-68.
Crossref
Sebastian Brückner, Jan Schneider, Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia & Hendrik Drachsler. (2020) Epistemic Network Analyses of Economics Students’ Graph Understanding: An Eye-Tracking Study. Sensors 20:23, pages 6908.
Crossref
Chia-Kai Yang & Chat Wacharamanotham. (2020) Asymmetric effect of text-chart proximity on reading behavior. Asymmetric effect of text-chart proximity on reading behavior.
Oswald Barral, Sébastien Lallé, Grigorii Guz, Alireza Iranpour & Cristina Conati. (2020) Eye-Tracking to Predict User Cognitive Abilities and Performance for User-Adaptive Narrative Visualizations. Eye-Tracking to Predict User Cognitive Abilities and Performance for User-Adaptive Narrative Visualizations.
Karin Bar-Zvi Shaked, Adina Shamir & Eli Vakil. (2020) An eye tracking study of digital text reading: a comparison between poor and typical readers. Reading and Writing 33:8, pages 1925-1944.
Crossref
Cassondra M. Eng, Karrie E. Godwin & Anna V. Fisher. (2020) Keep it simple: streamlining book illustrations improves attention and comprehension in beginning readers. npj Science of Learning 5:1.
Crossref
Aloysius Gonzaga Pradnya Sidhawara, Sunu Wibirama, Teguh Bharata Adji & Sri Kusrohmaniah. (2020) Classification of Visual-Verbal Cognitive Style in Multimedia Learning using Eye-Tracking and Machine Learning. Classification of Visual-Verbal Cognitive Style in Multimedia Learning using Eye-Tracking and Machine Learning.
Daibao Guo, Erin M. McTigue, Sharon D. Matthews & Wendi Zimmer. (2020) The Impact of Visual Displays on Learning Across the Disciplines: A Systematic Review. Educational Psychology Review 32:3, pages 627-656.
Crossref
Ana Pellicer-Sánchez, Elsa Tragant, Kathy Conklin, Michael Rodgers, Raquel Serrano & Ángels Llanes. (2020) YOUNG LEARNERS’ PROCESSING OF MULTIMODAL INPUT AND ITS IMPACT ON READING COMPREHENSION. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 42:3, pages 577-598.
Crossref
Natalia Latini, Ivar Bråten & Ladislao Salmerón. (2020) Does reading medium affect processing and integration of textual and pictorial information? A multimedia eye-tracking study. Contemporary Educational Psychology 62, pages 101870.
Crossref
Johannes Hellenbrand, Richard E. Mayer, Maria Opfermann, Annett Schmeck & Detlev Leutner. (2019) How generative drawing affects the learning process: An eye‐tracking analysis. Applied Cognitive Psychology 33:6, pages 1147-1164.
Crossref
John Y. Baluyut & Thomas A. Holme. (2019) Eye tracking student strategies for solving stoichiometry problems involving particulate nature of matter diagrams. Chemistry Teacher International 1:1.
Crossref
Jerneja Pavlin, Saša A. Glažar, Miha Slapničar & Iztok Devetak. (2019) The impact of students’ educational background, interest in learning, formal reasoning and visualisation abilities on gas context-based exercises achievements with submicro-animations. Chemistry Education Research and Practice 20:3, pages 633-649.
Crossref
Gloria Yi-Ming Kao, Xin-Zhi Chiang & Tom Foulsham. (2019) Reading behavior and the effect of embedded selfies in role-playing picture e-books: An eye-tracking investigation. Computers & Education 136, pages 99-112.
Crossref
Virginia Clinton. (2019) Reading from paper compared to screens: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Journal of Research in Reading 42:2, pages 288-325.
Crossref
Samuel R. Wheeler & Margaret R. Blanchard. (2019) Contextual Choices in Online Physics Problems: Promising Insights Into Closing the Gender Gap. Frontiers in Psychology 10.
Crossref
Elsa Tragant Mestres & Ana Pellicer-Sánchez. (2019) Young EFL learners' processing of multimodal input: Examining learners’ eye movements. System 80, pages 212-223.
Crossref
Chun-Chia Wang, Jason C. Hung, Shih-Nung Chen & Hsuan-Pu Chang. (2018) Tracking students’ visual attention on manga-based interactive e-book while reading: an eye-movement approach. Multimedia Tools and Applications 78:4, pages 4813-4834.
Crossref
Azam Majooni, Amir Akhavan & Dietmar Offenhuber. 2019. Advances in Design for Inclusion. Advances in Design for Inclusion 281 289 .
Inga Ubben, Sara L. Salisbury & Kristy L. Daniel. 2019. Towards a Competence-Based View on Models and Modeling in Science Education. Towards a Competence-Based View on Models and Modeling in Science Education 99 115 .
Rachel Dickler. 2019. Artificial Intelligence in Education. Artificial Intelligence in Education 332 338 .
Yu-Cin Jian. (2018) Reading Instructions Influence Cognitive Processes of Illustrated Text Reading Not Subject Perception: An Eye-Tracking Study. Frontiers in Psychology 9.
Crossref
Alexandra List & Patricia A. Alexander. (2018) Postscript: In pursuit of integration. Learning and Instruction 57, pages 82-85.
Crossref
Lucia Mason. (2018) Multiplicity in the digital era: Processing and learning from multiple sources and modalities of instructional presentations. Learning and Instruction 57, pages 76-81.
Crossref
Peggy N. Van Meter & Chelsea Cameron. (2018) The effects of presentation format on multiple document notetaking. Learning and Instruction 57, pages 47-56.
Crossref
Juliette C. Désiron, Erica de Vries, Anna N. Bartel & Nalini Varahamurti. (2017) The influence of text cohesion and picture detail on young readers’ knowledge of science topics. British Journal of Educational Psychology 88:3, pages 465-479.
Crossref
Anders D Sivle & Per H Uppstad. (2018) Reasons for relating representations when reading digital multimodal science information. Visual Communication 17:3, pages 313-336.
Crossref
Wu-Yuin Hwang, Ika Qutsiati Utami & Holly Chen. (2018) An Evaluation Study of Learning Behaviors and Achievements with Ubiquitous Fraction (u-Fraction) for Elementary School Student. An Evaluation Study of Learning Behaviors and Achievements with Ubiquitous Fraction (u-Fraction) for Elementary School Student.
Chia-Kai Yang & Chat Wacharamanotham. (2018) Alpscarf. Alpscarf.
P. Klein, J. Viiri, S. Mozaffari, A. Dengel & J. Kuhn. (2018) Instruction-based clinical eye-tracking study on the visual interpretation of divergence: How do students look at vector field plots?. Physical Review Physics Education Research 14:1.
Crossref
Ting Lu & Xianmin Yang. (2018) Effects of the Visual/Verbal Learning Style on Concentration and Achievement in Mobile Learning. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 14:5.
Crossref
Katharina Scheiter & Alexander Eitel. 2018. Digital Multimedia. Digital Multimedia 698 719 .
Dinna N. Mohd Nizam & Effie Lai-Chong Law. In the Eyes of Young Children: A Study on Focused Attention to Digital Educational Games. In the Eyes of Young Children: A Study on Focused Attention to Digital Educational Games.
Markus Berndt, Jan-Willem Strijbos & Frank Fischer. (2017) Effects of written peer-feedback content and sender’s competence on perceptions, performance, and mindful cognitive processing. European Journal of Psychology of Education 33:1, pages 31-49.
Crossref
Martin Mihajlov & Borka Jerman-Blazic. 2018. Advances in Human Factors in Cybersecurity. Advances in Human Factors in Cybersecurity 37 44 .
Martina A. Rau. (2016) Conditions for the Effectiveness of Multiple Visual Representations in Enhancing STEM Learning. Educational Psychology Review 29:4, pages 717-761.
Crossref
Fang-Ying Yang. (2017) Examining the reasoning of conflicting science information from the information processing perspective-an eye movement analysis. Journal of Research in Science Teaching 54:10, pages 1347-1372.
Crossref
Helene Gelderblom, Funmi Adebesin, Jacques Brosens & Rendani Kruger. (2017) Using Eye Tracking as a Tool to Teach Informatics Students the Importance of User Centered Design. International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education 13:4, pages 111-125.
Crossref
Yu Ying Lin, Kenneth Holmqvist, Kiyofumi Miyoshi & Hiroshi Ashida. (2017) Effects of detailed illustrations on science learning: an eye-tracking study. Instructional Science 45:5, pages 557-581.
Crossref
Yu-Cin Jian. (2017) Eye-movement patterns and reader characteristics of students with good and poor performance when reading scientific text with diagrams. Reading and Writing 30:7, pages 1447-1472.
Crossref
Martina Angela Rau. (2017) A Framework for Educational Technologies that Support Representational Competencies. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies 10:3, pages 290-305.
Crossref
Peggy N. Van Meter, Chelsea Cameron & John R. Waters. (2017) Effects of response prompts and diagram comprehension ability on text and diagram learning in a college biology course. Learning and Instruction 49, pages 188-198.
Crossref
Lucia Mason, Roberta Baldi, Sara Di Ronco, Sara Scrimin, Robert W. Danielson & Gale M. Sinatra. (2017) Textual and graphical refutations: Effects on conceptual change learning. Contemporary Educational Psychology 49, pages 275-288.
Crossref
Marta Koć-Januchta, Tim Höffler, Gun-Brit Thoma, Helmut Prechtl & Detlev Leutner. (2017) Visualizers versus verbalizers: Effects of cognitive style on learning with texts and pictures – An eye-tracking study. Computers in Human Behavior 68, pages 170-179.
Crossref
JungWon Yoon & EunKyung Chung. (2017) An investigation on Graphical Abstracts use in scholarly articles. International Journal of Information Management 37:1, pages 1371-1379.
Crossref
Katharina Scheiter & Alexander Eitel. 2017. Eye-Tracking Technology Applications in Educational Research. Eye-Tracking Technology Applications in Educational Research 143 164 .
Pieter Potgieter & Pieter Blignaut. (2017) Using eye-tracking to assess the application of divisibility rules when dividing a multi-digit dividend by a single digit divisor. Using eye-tracking to assess the application of divisibility rules when dividing a multi-digit dividend by a single digit divisor.
Xiaojie Li & Xianmin Yang. (2016) Effects of Learning Styles and Interest on Concentration and Achievement of Students in Mobile Learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research 54:7, pages 922-945.
Crossref
Ching-Yeh Wang, Meng-Jung Tsai & Chin-Chung Tsai. (2016) Multimedia recipe reading: Predicting learning outcomes and diagnosing cooking interest using eye-tracking measures. Computers in Human Behavior 62, pages 9-18.
Crossref
Meng-Jung Tsai, Li-Ju Huang, Huei-Tse Hou, Chung-Yuan Hsu & Guo-Li Chiou. (2016) Visual behavior, flow and achievement in game-based learning. Computers & Education 98, pages 115-129.
Crossref
Virginia Clinton, Kinga Morsanyi, Martha W. Alibali & Mitchell J. Nathan. (2016) Learning about Probability from Text and Tables: Do Color Coding and Labeling through an Interactive‐user Interface Help?. Applied Cognitive Psychology 30:3, pages 440-453.
Crossref
Fang-Ying Yang, Rui-Ting Huang & I-Ju Tsai. (2014) THE EFFECTS OF EPISTEMIC BELIEFS IN SCIENCE AND GENDER DIFFERENCE ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ SCIENCE-TEXT READING: AN EYE-TRACKING STUDY. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education 14:3, pages 473-498.
Crossref
Lennart Schalk, Henrik Saalbach & Elsbeth Stern. (2016) Approaches to Foster Transfer of Formal Principles: Which Route to Take?. PLOS ONE 11:2, pages e0148787.
Crossref
M. Bolzer, J.W. Strijbos & F. Fischer. (2014) Inferring mindful cognitive‐processing of peer‐feedback via eye‐tracking: role of feedback‐characteristics, fixation‐durations and transitions. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 31:5, pages 422-434.
Crossref
Hong-Fa Ho, Cheng-I Lu, Jon-Chao Hong & Chi-Ruei Tsai. (2015) An Eye Movement Study on the Reading Process of Automobile Maintenance Test. An Eye Movement Study on the Reading Process of Automobile Maintenance Test.
Xianmin Yang, Xiaojie Li & Ting Lu. (2015) Using mobile phones in college classroom settings: Effects of presentation mode and interest on concentration and achievement. Computers & Education 88, pages 292-302.
Crossref
Lucia Mason, Maria Caterina Tornatora & Patrik Pluchino. (2015) Integrative processing of verbal and graphical information during re-reading predicts learning from illustrated text: an eye-movement study. Reading and Writing 28:6, pages 851-872.
Crossref
Lucia Mason, Patrik Pluchino & Maria Caterina Tornatora. (2015) Eye-movement modeling of integrative reading of an illustrated text: Effects on processing and learning. Contemporary Educational Psychology 41, pages 172-187.
Crossref
Martina A. Rau, Joseph E. Michaelis & Natalie Fay. (2015) Connection making between multiple graphical representations: A multi-methods approach for domain-specific grounding of an intelligent tutoring system for chemistry. Computers & Education 82, pages 460-485.
Crossref
Amy M. Johnson, Jana Reisslein & Martin Reisslein. (2015) Transitional feedback schedules during computer-based problem-solving practice. Computers & Education 81, pages 270-280.
Crossref
Yu-Cin Jian & Chao-Jung Wu. (2014) Using Eye Tracking to Investigate Semantic and Spatial Representations of Scientific Diagrams During Text-Diagram Integration. Journal of Science Education and Technology 24:1, pages 43-55.
Crossref
Joanna C. Scurr, Jenny Page & Heather Lunt. (2014) A methodological framework for capturing relative eyetracking coordinate data to determine gaze patterns and fixations from two or more observers. Behavior Research Methods 46:4, pages 922-934.
Crossref
Prajakt Pande & Sanjay Chandrasekharan. (2014) Eye-Tracking in STEM Education Research: Limitations, Experiences and Possible Extensions. Eye-Tracking in STEM Education Research: Limitations, Experiences and Possible Extensions.
Oscar Navarro-Martinez, Ana Isabel Molina-Diaz & Miguel Lacruz-Alcocer. (2014) An experience of evaluating designs of multimedia educational materials for primary education. An experience of evaluating designs of multimedia educational materials for primary education.
Yu-Cin Jian, Chao-Jung Wu & Jia-Han Su. (2014) Learners' eye movements during construction of mechanical kinematic representations from static diagrams. Learning and Instruction 32, pages 51-62.
Crossref
Hsin Ning Jessie Ho, Meng-Jung Tsai, Ching-Yeh Wang & Chin-Chung Tsai. (2013) PRIOR KNOWLEDGE AND ONLINE INQUIRY-BASED SCIENCE READING: EVIDENCE FROM EYE TRACKING. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education 12:3, pages 525-554.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.