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Journal of Hydraulic Research Volume 48, 2010 - Issue 3
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Research papers

Air entrapped in gravity pipeline systems

Oscar Pozos Institute of Engineering, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Torre de Ingenieria, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacan, Mexico DF, CP, 04510, MexicoCorrespondence[email protected]
,
Carlos A. Gonzalez Centro del Agua para America Latina y El Caribe (CAALCA), ITESM Campus Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Monterrey, NL, Mexico, CP, 64849, MexicoView further author information
,
Juergen Giesecke Department of Hydraulic Engineering and Water Resources Management, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 61, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
,
Walter Marx Department of Hydraulic Engineering and Water Resources Management, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 61, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
&
Eduardo A. Rodal Institute of Engineering, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Torre de Ingenieria, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacan, Mexico DF, CP, 04510, Mexico
Pages 338-347 | Accepted 31 Dec 2010, Published online: 11 Jun 2010

Citations (36)

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Read on this site (10)

João P. Ferreira, Norma Buttarazzi, David Ferras & Dídia I. C. Covas. (2021) Effect of an entrapped air pocket on hydraulic transients in pressurized pipes. Journal of Hydraulic Research 59:6, pages 1018-1030.
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Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey & Daniel Mora-Meliá. (2019) Transient phenomena during the emptying process of a single pipe with water–air interaction. Journal of Hydraulic Research 57:3, pages 318-326.
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Yan Zhu, Huan–Feng Duan, Fei Li, Chen–Guang Wu, Yi–Xing Yuan & Zhen–Feng Shi. (2018) Experimental and numerical study on transient air–water mixing flows in viscoelastic pipes. Journal of Hydraulic Research 56:6, pages 877-887.
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Mohsen Besharat, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel, Maria Teresa Viseu & Helena M. Ramos. (2018) Backflow air and pressure analysis in emptying a pipeline containing an entrapped air pocket. Urban Water Journal 15:8, pages 769-779.
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Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel, Mohsen Besharat & Helena M. Ramos. (2018) Subatmospheric pressure in a water draining pipeline with an air pocket. Urban Water Journal 15:4, pages 346-352.
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Nuno M. C. Martins, Joao N. Delgado, Helena M. Ramos & Dídia I. C. Covas. (2017) Maximum transient pressures in a rapidly filling pipeline with entrapped air using a CFD model. Journal of Hydraulic Research 55:4, pages 506-519.
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Hamid Bashiri-Atrabi & Takashi Hosoda. (2015) The motion of entrapped air cavities in inclined ducts. Journal of Hydraulic Research 53:6, pages 814-819.
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Ling Zhou & Deyou Liu. (2013) Experimental investigation of entrapped air pocket in a partially full water pipe. Journal of Hydraulic Research 51:4, pages 469-474.
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Ting Liu & James Yang. (2013) Experimental studies of air pocket movement in a pressurized spillway conduit. Journal of Hydraulic Research 51:3, pages 265-272.
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Deyou Liu, Ling Zhou, Bryan Karney, Qinfen Zhang & Chuanqi Ou. (2011) Rigid-plug elastic-water model for transient pipe flow with entrapped air pocket. Journal of Hydraulic Research 49:6, pages 799-803.
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Articles from other publishers (26)

Zixuan Zheng, Xinwei Cai, Feifei Zheng, Xin Bian, Hongwu Tang, Saiyu Yuan & Yiyi Ma. (2024) Exploring the air impacts on the state development of pipe flow using the smooth particle hydrodynamic method. AQUA — Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society 73:3, pages 487-503.
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Yuanyuan ChenBo ShiWenhui ChenJiuzhu WuTao ChenChunyan PeiJing Gong. (2024) Experimental Study of Entrainment and Evolution of an Entrapped Air Pocket by Flowing Water in an Inclined U-Shaped Pipe. Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice 15:1.
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Emilio Quintana-Molina, Jorge Víctor Prado-Hernández, Joaquim Monserrat-Viscarri & José Rodolfo Quintana-Molina. (2023) Entrapped Air Removal by Hydraulic Means in Gravity Water Systems in Small Diameter Pipelines. Water 15:16, pages 2870.
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Yaohui ChenJiangang FengDavid Z. ZhuHui XuShangtuo Qian. (2023) Air Pocket Removal during Siphon Priming. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 149:7.
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Duban A. Paternina-Verona, Oscar E. Coronado-HernándezAndres M. Aguirre-MendozaHéctor G. Espinoza-Román & Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel. (2023) Three-Dimensional Simulation of Transient Flows during the Emptying of Pipes with Entrapped Air. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 149:4.
Crossref
Elias Tasca, Mohsen Besharat, Helena M. Ramos, Edevar LuvizottoJr.Jr. & Bryan Karney. (2023) Contribution of Air Management to the Energy Efficiency of Water Pipelines. Sustainability 15:5, pages 3875.
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Rolando-Yezid Perez-Pulido, Arman RokhzadiMusandji Fuamba. (2022) Experimental Investigation of the Emptying Process and Air Cavity Dynamic in Pipelines. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering 148:11.
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Helena M. Ramos, Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel, Elias Tasca, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Mohsen Besharat, Ling Zhou & Bryan Karney. (2022) Concerning Dynamic Effects in Pipe Systems with Two-Phase Flows: Pressure Surges, Cavitation, and Ventilation. Water 14:15, pages 2376.
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Lars A. Stenvik, Sondre Gjengedal, Randi K. Ramstad & Bjørn S. Frengstad. (2022) How to avoid gas clogging in groundwater heat pump systems: a case study from the Lena terrasse system in Melhus, Norway. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 81:4.
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Ilian TosanRolando-Yezid Perez-PulidoArman RokhzadiMusandji Fuamba. (2022) Additional Friction Factor Optimized for Modeling Transient Flows Following Air-Pocket Entrapment in Stormwater Systems. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering 148:2.
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Sihang Chen, Shangfei Song, Wang Li, Qi Yang, Xueyu Qi, Xu Duan, Xiaoping Li, Bohui Shi & Jing Gong. (2022) A new transient model for motion and variation of gas phase in pipelines applying collocated multi-grid method with the Eulerian-Lagrangian approach. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 208, pages 109761.
Crossref
Mrinmoy Dhar, Gargi Das & Prasanta Kumar Das. (2021) Planar hydraulic jump and associated hysteresis in near horizontal confined flow. Physical Review Fluids 6:8.
Crossref
Jane AlexanderZhao LiPedro J. Lee, Mark Davidson & Huan-Feng Duan. (2020) Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Air Pocket Configuration on Fluid Transients in a Pipeline. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 146:12.
Crossref
Jane M. AlexanderPedro J. Lee, Mark DavidsonZhao LiRoss MurchHuan-Feng Duan, Silvia MeniconiBruno Brunone. (2020) Experimental Investigation of the Interaction of Fluid Transients with an In-Line Air Pocket. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 146:3.
Crossref
Harry E. SchulzJose G. Vasconcelos & Andrew C. Patrick. (2020) Air Entrainment in Pipe-Filling Bores and Pressurization Interfaces. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 146:2.
Crossref
Rafael Bernardo Carmona-Paredes, Oscar Pozos-Estrada, Libia Georgina Carmona-Paredes, Alejandro Sánchez-Huerta, Eduardo Antonio Rodal-Canales & Germán Jorge Carmona-Paredes. (2019) Protecting a Pumping Pipeline System from Low Pressure Transients by Using Air Pockets: A Case Study. Water 11:9, pages 1786.
Crossref
Jose G. Vasconcelos & Arturo S. Leon. (2019) Evaluation of Mathematical Model Alternatives for the Simulation of Unsteady, Two-Phase Flows in Urban Water Systems. Evaluation of Mathematical Model Alternatives for the Simulation of Unsteady, Two-Phase Flows in Urban Water Systems.
Ali Ebrahimi-Mamaghani, Rahmat Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Reza Zarghami & Navid Mostoufi. (2019) Dynamics of two-phase flow in vertical pipes. Journal of Fluids and Structures 87, pages 150-173.
Crossref
Wu-yi Wan, Chen-yu Li & Yun-qi Yu. (2017) Investigation on critical equilibrium of trapped air pocket in water supply pipeline system供水管路中驼峰气阻的临界平衡实验研究. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A 18:3, pages 167-178.
Crossref
Charles Demay & Jean-Marc Hérard. (2016) A compressible two-layer model for transient gas–liquid flows in pipes. Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics 29:2, pages 385-410.
Crossref
O. Pozos-Estrada, O.A. Fuentes, A. Sánchez, E.A. Rodal & F. de Luna. (2017) Análisis de los efectos del aire atrapado en transitorios hidráulicos en acueductos a bombeo. Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería 33:1-2, pages 79-89.
Crossref
Leila RamezaniBryan KarneyAhmad Malekpour. (2016) Encouraging Effective Air Management in Water Pipelines: A Critical Review. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management 142:12.
Crossref
Evan M. Wanjiru, Lijun Zhang & Xiaohua Xia. (2016) Model predictive control strategy of energy-water management in urban households. Applied Energy 179, pages 821-831.
Crossref
Oscar Pozos-Estrada, Alejandro Sánchez-Huerta, José Breña-Naranjo & Adrián Pedrozo-Acuña. (2016) Failure Analysis of a Water Supply Pumping Pipeline System. Water 8:9, pages 395.
Crossref
Carmen D. ChosieThomas M. HatcherJose G. Vasconcelos. (2014) Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Motion of Discrete Air Pockets in Pressurized Water Flows. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 140:8.
Crossref
I. W. M. PothofA. D. SchuitF. H. L. R. Clemens. (2013) Influence of Surface Tension on Air-Water Flows. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 139:1, pages 44-50.
Crossref

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