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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 27, 1997 - Issue 15
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Original Articles

Nitrogen Ligand Complexes of Metal Chlorides as Effective Catalysts for the Highly Regio- and Chemoselective Silylation of Hydroxyl Groups with Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) at Room Temperature

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Pages 2709-2719 | Received 24 Jan 1997, Published online: 22 Aug 2006

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Read on this site (19)

Behzad Zeynizadeh & Serve Sorkhabi. (2018) Fast and efficient method for Silylation of alcohols and phenols with HMDS in the presence of bis-thiourea complexes of cobalt, nickel, copper and zinc chlorides. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 193:3, pages 127-135.
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Boningari Thirupathi, AvvariN. Prasad, Rapelli Srinivas & BenjaramM. Reddy. (2011) Sulfated Zirconia: An Efficient Catalyst for Solvent-Free Synthesis of Silyl Ethers Under Mild Conditions. Synthetic Communications 41:14, pages 2064-2072.
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Ramin Ghorbani-Vaghei & Seyedeh Mina Malaekehpoor. (2010) Silylation of Alcohols and Phenols Using Hexamethyldisilazane Catalyzed by N,N’-Diiodo-N,N’-1,2-ethanediyl Bis(p-toluenesulfonamide) Under Solvent-Free and Microwave Conditions. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 185:3, pages 582-587.
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Batool Akhlaghinia. (2009) Novel and Highly Efficient Protection of Aliphatic Alcohols and Phenols with Hexamethyldisilazane in the Presence of La(NO3)3·6 H2O. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 184:10, pages 2530-2535.
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HosseinA. Oskooie, MajidM. Heravi, MaryamH. Tehrani, FarahnazK. Behbahani & OmidM. Heravi. (2009) Trimethylsilylation of Alcohols and Phenols, and Direct Acetylation of Silyl Ethers Catalyzed by Fe(ClO4)3.6H2O. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 184:7, pages 1729-1737.
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F. Shirini, K. Marjani, H. Taherpour Nahzomi & M.A. Zolfigol. (2007) Silica Triflate as a New, Efficient, and Reusable Reagent for the Chemoselective Silylation of Alcohols and Phenols and Deprotection of Silyl Ethers. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 183:1, pages 168-177.
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Hossein Ghafuri, Bagher Eftekhari-Sis & MohammedM. Hashemi. (2007) Silica Sulfuric Acid as a Reusable Catalyst for Efficient and Simple Silylation of Hydroxyl Groups Using Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS). Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 182:7, pages 1645-1651.
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Ardeshir Khazaei, Amin Rostami, Sadegh Rahmati & Marjan Mahboubifar. (2007) N,N′-Dibromo-N,N′-1,2-ethanediylbis (Benzene Sulfonamide) as a Novel N-Bromo Reagent–Catalyzed Trimethylsilylation of Alcohols and Phenol With Hexamethyldisilazane in Both Solution and Solvent-Free Conditions. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 182:3, pages 537-544.
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Vrushali H. Jadhav, K. S. Ajish Kumar, Vinod D. Chaudhari & Dilip D. Dhavale. (2007) Facile Method for Trimethylsilylation of Alcohols using Hexamethyldisilazane and Ammonium Thiocyanate under Neutral Conditions. Synthetic Communications 37:8, pages 1363-1370.
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Farhad Shirini, Mohammad Ali Zolfigol & Masoumeh Abedini. (2005) Al(HSO4)3 as an Efficient Reagent for the Selective Trimethylsilylation of Primary Alcohols Under Solvent-Free Conditions. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 180:10, pages 2299-2302.
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Batool Akhlaghinia, Mozafar Asadi, Elham Safaee & Mozhgan Heydarpoor. (2004) HEXAMETHYLDISILAZANE IN THE PRESENCE OF N,N′,N″,N‴-TETRAMETHYLTETRA-2,3-PYRIDINOPORPHYRAZINATO COPPER (II) IS A NEW, MILD AND HIGHLY EFFICIENT REAGENT FOR SILYLATION OF ALCOHOLS AND PHENOLS. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 179:10, pages 2099-2104.
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Farhad Shirini, Mohammad Ali Zolfigol & Kamal Mohammadi. (2003) A Mild and Efficient Method for Chemoselective Silylation of Alcohols Using Hexamethyldisilazane in the Presence of Silica Chloride. Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 178:7, pages 1567-1570.
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Shahram Tangestaninejad, Mohammad Hossein Habibi, Valiollah Mirkhani & Majid Moghadam. (2002) RAPID AND EFFICIENT ACETYLATION OF ALCOHOLS AND PHENOLS WITH ACETIC ANHYDRIDE USING TIN(IV) PORPHYRIN AS CATALYST. Synthetic Communications 32:9, pages 1337-1343.
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H. Firouzabadi, I. Mohammadpoor-Baltork & S. Kolagar. (2001) A RAPID, SELECTIVE, AND EFFICIENT METHOD FOR DEPROTECTION OF SILYL ETHERS CATALYZED BY BISMUTH(III) SALTS. Synthetic Communications 31:6, pages 905-909.
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S. Tangestaninejad & V. Mirkhani. (1999) Efficient Conversion of Epoxides to Thiiranes with Thiourea Catalyzed by Tin(IV) Porphyrin. Synthetic Communications 29:12, pages 2079-2083.
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Gabriel Ferreira, Charles Carvalho & Shirley Nakagaki. (2019) Studies of the Catalytic Activity of Iron (III) Porphyrins for the Protection of Carbonyl Groups in Homogeneous Media. Catalysts 9:4, pages 334.
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Mohammad Galehassadi & Samira Pourreza. (2018) Base and Catalyst-Free Preparation of Silyl Ethers in the Choline Chloride/Urea Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES). Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials 29:2, pages 541-549.
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Amarajothi Dhakshinamoorthy, Andrea Santiago-Portillo, Patricia Concepción, José R. Herance, Sergio Navalón, Mercedes Alvaro & Hermenegildo Garcia. (2017) Room temperature silylation of alcohols catalyzed by metal organic frameworks. Catalysis Science & Technology 7:12, pages 2445-2449.
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Abdolreza Abri & Somayeh Ranjdar. (2014) Preparation of Nano Silica Supported Sodium Hydrogen Sulfate: As an Efficient Catalyst for the Trimethyl, Triethyl and t ‐Butyldimethyl Silylations of Aliphatic and Aromatic Alcohols in Solution and under Solvent‐free Conditions . Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 61:8, pages 929-934.
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Bahram Yadollahi, Valiollah Mirkhani, Shahram Tangestaninejad & Davud Karimian. (2011) Rapid and efficient protection of alcohols and phenols, and deprotection of trimethylsilyl ethers catalyzed by a cerium-containing polyoxometalate. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 25:2, pages 83-86.
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Khosro Mohammadi, Alireza Hasaninejad, Mahmud Niad & Mojtaba Najmi. (2012) Application of metalloporphyrins as new catalysts for the efficient, mild and regioselective synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives. Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 14:12, pages 1052-1058.
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Shadab Gharaati, Majid Moghadam, Shahram Tangestaninejad, Valiollah Mirkhani, Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork & Farshid Kosari. (2010) Highly efficient and selective methoxymethylation of alcohols and phenols catalyzed by high-valent tin(IV) porphyrin. Inorganica Chimica Acta 363:9, pages 1995-2000.
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Majid Moghadam, Shahram Tangestaninejad, Valiollah Mirkhani, Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork & Shadab Gharaati. (2010) High-valent tin(IV) porphyrin: An efficient and reusable catalyst for tetrahydropyranylation of alcohols and phenols under mild conditions. Inorganica Chimica Acta 363:7, pages 1523-1528.
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Khodabakhsh NiknamDariush SaberiHajar MolaeeMohammad Ali Zolfigol. (2010) Silica-bonded S -sulfonic acid as a recyclable catalyst for the silylation of hydroxyl groups with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) . Canadian Journal of Chemistry 88:2, pages 164-171.
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Majid Moghadam, Shahram Tangestaninejad, Valiollah Mirkhani, Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork & Shadab Gharaati. (2010) [SnIV(TPP)(BF4)2]: An efficient and reusable catalyst for chemoselective trimethylsilylation of alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane. Polyhedron 29:1, pages 212-219.
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Majid Moghadam, Shahram Tangestaninejad, Valiollah Mirkhani, Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork & Shadab Gharaati. (2009) Rapid, highly efficient and chemoselective trimethylsilylation of alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) catalyzed by reusable electron-deficient tin(IV)porphyrin. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 23:11, pages 446-454.
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Santosh T. Kadam & Sung Soo Kim. (2009) Mild and efficient silylation of alcohols and phenols with HMDS using Bi(OTf)3 under solvent-free condition. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 694:16, pages 2562-2566.
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Ludivine Jean-Gérard. 2001. Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis.
Khodabakhsh NIKNAM, Mohammad Ali ZOLFIGOL, Gholamabbas CHEHARDOLI & Mina DEHGHANIAN. (2008) Tribromoisocyanuric Acid and DABCO-Br as Efficient Catalysts for the Silylation of Hydroxyl Groups with Hexamethyldisilazane. Chinese Journal of Catalysis 29:9, pages 901-906.
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Habib Firouzabadi, Nasser Iranpoor, Abbas Ali Jafari & Mohammad Reza Jafari. (2008) Iron(III) trifluoroacetate [Fe(F3CCO2)3] as an easily available, non-hygroscopic, non-corrosive, highly stable and a reusable Lewis Acid catalyst: Efficient O-silylation of α-hydroxyphosphonates, alcohols and phenols by hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) under solvent-free conditions. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 693:16, pages 2711-2714.
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Anthony E. WetherbyJr.Jr., Lindy R. Goeller, Antonio G. DiPasquale, Arnold L. Rheingold & Charles S. Weinert. (2008) Metal-Dependent Reactions of Bulky Metal(II) Amides M[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 2 with 3,3′-Disubstituted Binaphthols (HO) 2 C 20 H 10 (SiR 3 ) 2 -3,3′: Selective Conversion of One Equivalent −OH Group to a Silyl Ether −OSiMe 3 . Inorganic Chemistry 47:6, pages 2162-2170.
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Alexsander Tressino de Carvalho, Rodrigo Amorim Motta Carvalho, Maria Lúcia Pereira da Silva & Nicole Raymond Demarquette. (2006) Hydrophobic plasma polymerized hexamethyldisilazane thin films: characterization and uses. Materials Research 9:1, pages 9-13.
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Habib Firouzabadi, Nasser Iranpoor, Sara Sobhani & Soheila Ghassamipour. (2004) Magnesium triflate [Mg(OTf)2] a highly stable, non-hygroscopic and a recyclable catalyst for the high yielding preparation of diethyl α-trimethylsilyloxyphosphonates from diethyl α-hydroxyphosphonates by HMDS under solventless conditions. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 689:20, pages 3197-3202.
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Majid Moghadam, Shahram Tangestaninejad, Valiollah Mirkhani & Reza Shaibani. (2004) Rapid and efficient ring opening of epoxides catalyzed by a new electron deficient tin(IV) porphyrin. Tetrahedron 60:29, pages 6105-6111.
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Hashem Sharghi, Alireza Hassani Nejad & Mohammad Ali Nasseri. (2004) Metalloporphyrins as new catalysts in the mild, efficient and regioselective conversion of epoxides to β-hydroxy thiocyanates with NH 4 SCN . New J. Chem. 28:8, pages 946-951.
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S. Tangestaninejad, M.H. Habibi, V. Mirkhani & M. Moghadam. (2019) Conversion of epoxides into 1,3-dioxolanes catalysed by high oxidation state metalloporphyrins. Journal of Chemical Research 2001:9, pages 365-367.
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Babak Karimi & Behzad Golshani. (2000) Mild and Highly Efficient Method for the Silylation of Alcohols Using Hexamethyldisilazane Catalyzed by Iodine under Nearly Neutral Reaction Conditions. The Journal of Organic Chemistry 65:21, pages 7228-7230.
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Shahram Tangestaninejad & Valiollah Mirkhani. (2019) Iron(III) 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl)-porphyrin as an Efficient Catalyst for Conversion of Epoxides to Thiiranes. Journal of Chemical Research 23:6, pages 370-371.
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Hashem Sharghi & Hossein Naeimi. (2019) Metalloporphyrins as New Catalysts in the Highly Regioselective Conversion of Epoxides to Halohydrins with Molecular Halogen. Journal of Chemical Research 23:5, pages 310-311.
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H. FIROUZABADI, A. R. SARDARIAN, Z. KHAYAT, B. KARIMI & S. TANGESTANINEJAD. (2010) ChemInform Abstract: Nitrogen Ligand Complexes of Metal Chlorides as Effective Catalysts for the Highly Regio‐ and Chemoselective Silylation of Hydroxyl Groups with Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) at Room Temperature.. ChemInform 28:42.
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