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Xenobiotica
the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Volume 32, 2002 - Issue 5
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Research Article

Metabolism of the analgesic drug ULTRAM ® (tramadol hydrochloride) in humans: API-MS and MS/MS characterization of metabolites

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Pages 411-425 | Published online: 22 Sep 2008

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Behzad Elyasi, Mohsen Zhaleh, Komail Amini, Hossein Zhaleh, Masoumeh Khanahmadi, Rouholah Moradi & Nastaran Kazemi. (2020) Chemical Characterization and Suppressor Potent of Juglans regia Essential Oil on Tramadol-Induced Cell Death. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants 23:4, pages 849-861.
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Joomi Lee, Hee-Doo Yoo, Jung-Woo Bae, Sooyeun Lee & Kwang-Hee Shin. (2019) Population pharmacokinetic analysis of tramadol and O-desmethyltramadol with genetic polymorphism of CYP2D6. Drug Design, Development and Therapy 13, pages 1751-1761.
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Joana Barbosa, Juliana Faria, Odília Queirós, Roxana Moreira, Félix Carvalho & Ricardo Jorge Dinis-Oliveira. (2016) Comparative metabolism of tramadol and tapentadol: a toxicological perspective. Drug Metabolism Reviews 48:4, pages 577-592.
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Nuggehally R. Srinivas. (2015) Differential Consequences of Tramadol in Overdosing: Dilemma of a Polymorphic Cytochrome P450 2D6–Mediated Substrate. Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy 29:3, pages 272-275.
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Joseph V Pergolizzi$suffix/text()$suffix/text(), Robert Taylor$suffix/text()$suffix/text() & Robert B Raffa. (2011) Extended-release formulations of tramadol in the treatment of chronic pain. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 12:11, pages 1757-1768.
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Consalvo Mattia & Flaminia Coluzzi. (2006) Once-daily tramadol in rheumatological pain. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 7:13, pages 1811-1823.
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W. N. Wu, L. A. McKown, E. E. Codd & R. B. Raffa. (2006) Metabolism of two analgesic agents, tramadol-n-oxide and tramadol, in specific pathogen-free and axenic mice. Xenobiotica 36:6, pages 551-565.
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