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Original Articles

The effects of arm crank strategy on physiological responses and mechanical efficiency during submaximal exercise

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Pages 453-460 | Accepted 27 Feb 2006, Published online: 20 Feb 2007

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (6)

Cassandra Kraaijenbrink, Riemer Vegter, Sonja de Groot, Ursina Arnet, Linda Valent, Joeri Verellen, Kees van Breukelen, Florentina Hettinga, Claudio Perret, Thomas Abel, Victoria Goosey-Tolfrey & Lucas van der Woude. (2021) Biophysical aspects of handcycling performance in rehabilitation, daily life and recreational sports; a narrative review. Disability and Rehabilitation 43:24, pages 3461-3475.
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Ingrid Kouwijzer, Linda Valent, Rutger Osterthun, Lucas van der Woude & Sonja de Groot. (2020) Peak power output in handcycling of individuals with a chronic spinal cord injury: predictive modeling, validation and reference values. Disability and Rehabilitation 42:3, pages 400-409.
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MikeJ. Price, Lindsay Bottoms, PaulM. Smith & Andrew Nicholettos. (2011) The effects of an increasing versus constant crank rate on peak physiological responses during incremental arm crank ergometry. Journal of Sports Sciences 29:3, pages 263-269.
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Wim G. Groen, Lucas H. V. van der Woude & Jos J. de Koning. (2010) A power balance model for handcycling. Disability and Rehabilitation 32:26, pages 2165-2171.
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S. van Drongelen, J. C. Maas, A. Scheel-Sailer & L. H. V. Van Der Woude. (2009) Submaximal arm crank ergometry: Effects of crank axis positioning on mechanical efficiency, physiological strain and perceived discomfort. Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology 33:2, pages 151-157.
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Articles from other publishers (12)

Hidenori Otani. (2022) Prior heat exposure diminishes upper-body endurance work capacity and maximal arm and leg strength in young men. International Journal of Biometeorology 67:2, pages 337-345.
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Cassandra Kraaijenbrink, Riemer J. K. Vegter, Nils Ostertag, Luc Janssens, Yves Vanlandewijck, Lucas H. V. van der Woude & Heiko Wagner. (2021) Steering Does Affect Biophysical Responses in Asynchronous, but Not Synchronous Submaximal Handcycle Ergometry in Able-Bodied Men. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 3.
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Ben T. Stephenson, Benjamin Stone, Barry S. Mason & Victoria L. Goosey‐Tolfrey. (2020) Physiology of handcycling: A current sports perspective. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 31:1, pages 4-20.
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Cassandra Kraaijenbrink, Riemer J. K. Vegter, Alexander H. R. Hensen, Heiko Wagner & Lucas H. V. van der Woude. (2020) Biomechanical and physiological differences between synchronous and asynchronous low intensity handcycling during practice-based learning in able-bodied men. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 17:1.
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Paul Sindall. 2020. A Comprehensive Guide to Sports Physiology and Injury Management. A Comprehensive Guide to Sports Physiology and Injury Management 137 159 .
Asher H. Straw, Wouter Hoogkamer & Rodger Kram. (2017) Changing relative crank angle increases the metabolic cost of leg cycling. European Journal of Applied Physiology 117:10, pages 2021-2027.
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Yu Zheng Chong, Boon Yew Teoh, Hon Fong Chong, Mansour Alawi, Pit Nyuk Chong, Yeh Tat Heng, Peng Yee Ng, Tiong King Lee, Kuan Guan Loi, Adam Mohamed Ahmed, Ye Yi Hong, Dickson Loo & Lee Kong Chian. (2016) Development of low cost upper and lower extremities rehabilitation system with interactive feedback for children with movement disorders. Development of low cost upper and lower extremities rehabilitation system with interactive feedback for children with movement disorders.
Thomas Abel, Brendan Burkett, Barbara Thees, Stefan Schneider, Christopher D. Askew & Heiko K. Strüder. (2015) Effect of Three Different Grip Angles on Physiological Parameters During Laboratory Handcycling Test in Able-Bodied Participants. Frontiers in Physiology 6.
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Pieter Meyns, Patricia Van de Walle, Wouter Hoogkamer, Carlotte Kiekens, Kaat Desloovere & Jacques Duysens. (2014) Coordinating arms and legs on a hybrid rehabilitation tricycle: the metabolic benefit of asymmetrical compared to symmetrical arm movements. European Journal of Applied Physiology 114:4, pages 743-750.
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Dale Lovell, Darron Shields, Belinda Beck, Ross Cuneo & Chris McLellan. (2012) The aerobic performance of trained and untrained handcyclists with spinal cord injury. European Journal of Applied Physiology 112:9, pages 3431-3437.
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Lucas H.V. van der Woude, Astrid Horstman, Paul Faas, Sander Mechielsen, Hamid Abbasi Bafghi & Jos J. de Koning. (2008) Power output and metabolic cost of synchronous and asynchronous submaximal and peak level hand cycling on a motor driven treadmill in able-bodied male subjects. Medical Engineering & Physics 30:5, pages 574-580.
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Victoria L. Goosey-Tolfrey, Helen Alfano & Neil Fowler. (2007) The influence of crank length and cadence on mechanical efficiency in hand cycling. European Journal of Applied Physiology 102:2, pages 189-194.
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