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Original Articles

Instructional communication in the televised classroom: The effects of system design and teacher immediacy on student learning and satisfaction

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Pages 196-206 | Published online: 18 May 2009

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GalenR. Collins. (2004) Augmenting Web-Based Instruction with Satellite Video A Case Study. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism 4:1, pages 57-74.
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Paul L. Witt , Lawrence R. Wheeless & Mike Allen. (2004) A meta‐analytical review of the relationship between teacher immediacy and student learning. Communication Monographs 71:2, pages 184-207.
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Pamela A. Dupin-Bryant. (2004) Teaching Styles of Interactive Television Instructors: A Descriptive Study. American Journal of Distance Education 18:1, pages 39-50.
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Namin Shin. (2002) Beyond Interaction: The relational construct of 'Transactional Presence'. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning 17:2, pages 121-137.
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PaulL. Witt & LawrenceR. Wheeless. (2001) An experimental study of teachers’ verbal and nonverbal immediacy and students’ affective and cognitive learning. Communication Education 50:4, pages 327-342.
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JonA. Hess, M. J. Smythe & Communication 451. (2001) Is teacher immediacy actually related to student cognitive learning?. Communication Studies 52:3, pages 197-219.
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Chih-Hsiung Tu. (2001) How Chinese Perceive Social Presence: An Examination of Interaction in Online Learning Environment. Educational Media International 38:1, pages 45-60.
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Robert LaRose & Pam Whitten. (2000) Re‐thinking instructional immediacy for web courses: A social cognitive exploration. Communication Education 49:4, pages 320-338.
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ScottA. Myers & RondaL. Knox. (2000) Perceived instructor argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness and student outcomes. Communication Research Reports 17:3, pages 299-309.
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MelodieR. Phillips & Mary Jane Peters. (1999) Targeting Rural Students With Distance Learning Courses: A Comparative Study of Determinant Attributes and Satisfaction Levels. Journal of Education for Business 74:6, pages 351-356.
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PaulL. Witt & LawrenceR. Wheeless. (1999) Nonverbal communication expectancies about teachers and enrollment behavior in distance learning. Communication Education 48:2, pages 149-154.
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Namin Shin & Juhu Kim. (1999) An exploration of learner progress and drop‐out in Korea National Open University. Distance Education 20:1, pages 81-95.
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Frances Anne Freitas, ScottA. Myers & TheodoreA. Avtgis. (1998) Student perceptions of instructor immediacy in conventional and distributed learning classrooms. Communication Education 47:4, pages 366-372.
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ScottA. Myers, Mei Zhong & Shijie Guan. (1998) Instructor immediacy in the Chinese college classroom. Communication Studies 49:3, pages 240-254.
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JamesB. Wells, KevinI. Minor & RichardW. Snarr. (1998) Distance education in criminal justice: Student evaluations of interactive, satellite television courses. The Justice Professional 10:3, pages 291-308.
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Marina Stock McIsaac & J. Michael Blocher. (1998) How Research in Distance Education Can Affect Practice. Educational Media International 35:1, pages 43-47.
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William M. Leavitt & Roger S. Richman. (1997) The High Tech MPA: Distance Learning Technology and Graduate Public Administration Education. Journal of Public Administration Education 3:1, pages 13-27.
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CharlotteN. Gunawardena & FrankJ. Zittle. (1997) Social presence as a predictor of satisfaction within a computer‐mediated conferencing environment. American Journal of Distance Education 11:3, pages 8-26.
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Patricia Comeaux. (1995) The impact of an interactive distance learning network on classroom communication. Communication Education 44:4, pages 353-361.
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PaulA. Mongeau & Jennifer Blalock. (1994) Student evaluations of instructor immediacy and sexually harassing behaviors: An experimental investigation. Journal of Applied Communication Research 22:3, pages 256-272.
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ConnieJ. Conlee, Jane Olvera & NancyN. Vagim. (1993) The relationships among physician nonverbal immediacy and measures of patient satisfaction with physician care. Communication Reports 6:1, pages 25-33.
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CatherineP. Fulford & Shuqiang Zhang. (1993) Perceptions of Interaction: The critical predictor in distance education. American Journal of Distance Education 7:3, pages 8-21.
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