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Original Articles

When lies are uncovered: Emotional and relational outcomes of discovered deception

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Pages 119-138 | Published online: 02 Jun 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (35)

Kun Peng, Wan-Ying Lin & Hexin Chen. (2022) Consequences of deceptive self-presentation in online dating. Chinese Journal of Communication 15:4, pages 582-610.
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Timothy R. Levine, Kim B. Serota & Narissra M. Punyanunt-Carter. (2022) Sender and Receiver Lie Frequencies and Motives: Testing Predictions from Truth-Default Theory. Southern Communication Journal 87:3, pages 220-234.
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Kelly G. McAninch, Bryan Abendschein & J. Kale Monk. (2021) Protective Buffering and Deception as Moderators of Relational Turbulence among Military Couples. Communication Studies 72:3, pages 366-383.
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Brien K Ashdown, Jana M Hackathorn & Jordan Daniels. (2019) Scandalous: Christian identification, sex guilt, and the mediated demonization of the participants in the AshleyMadison scandal. The Journal of Social Psychology 159:3, pages 244-256.
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Glenn Leshner, Russell B. Clayton, Paul D. Bolls & Manu Bhandari. (2018) Deceived, Disgusted, and Defensive: Motivated Processing of Anti-Tobacco Advertisements. Health Communication 33:10, pages 1223-1232.
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Charee M. Thompson, Hengjun Lin & Sarah Parsloe. (2018) Misrepresenting Health Conditions Through Fabrication and Exaggeration: An Adaptation and Replication of the False Alarm Effect. Health Communication 33:5, pages 562-575.
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Calvin L. Troup & Christina L. McDowell Marinchak. (2018) Niceness, Flattery, and Deceit. Western Journal of Communication 82:1, pages 59-74.
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Jana Hackathorn, Jordan Daniels, Brien K. Ashdown & Sean Rife. (2017) From fear and guilt: negative perceptions of Ashley Madison users. Psychology & Sexuality 8:1-2, pages 41-54.
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Timothy R. Levine, Mohamed Vaqas Ali, Marleah Dean, Rasha A. Abdulla & Karina Garcia-Ruano. (2016) Toward a Pan-cultural Typology of Deception Motives. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research 45:1, pages 1-12.
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Whitney Walther-Martin. (2015) Media-Generated Expectancy Violations: A Study of Political Humor, Race, and Source Perceptions. Western Journal of Communication 79:4, pages 492-507.
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Ian M. Borton. (2012) Effect of time and relationships on victim–offender dialogue completion in felony cases. Contemporary Justice Review 15:4, pages 399-412.
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MelanieC. Green & JohnK. Donahue. (2011) Persistence of Belief Change in the Face of Deception: The Effect of Factual Stories Revealed to Be False. Media Psychology 14:3, pages 312-331.
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ErinM. Bryant & PatriciaM. Sias. (2011) Sensemaking and Relational Consequences of Peer Co-worker Deception. Communication Monographs 78:1, pages 115-137.
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ElizabethL. Cohen. (2010) Expectancy Violations in Relationships with Friends and Media Figures. Communication Research Reports 27:2, pages 97-111.
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SeanM. Horan & MeganR. Dillow. (2009) Deceivers and Emotion: The Relationships Among Deceptive Message Type, Relational Qualities, and Guilt and Shame. Atlantic Journal of Communication 17:4, pages 149-165.
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CarrieM. Oliveira & TimothyR. Levine. (2008) Lie Acceptability: A Construct and Measure. Communication Research Reports 25:4, pages 282-288.
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JeffreyJ. Walczyk, MarkA. Runco, SunnyM. Tripp & ChristianE. Smith. (2008) The Creativity of Lying: Divergent Thinking and Ideational Correlates of the Resolution of Social Dilemmas. Creativity Research Journal 20:3, pages 328-342.
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Juliann C. Scholl & Dan O'Hair. (2005) Uncovering Beliefs about Deceptive Communication. Communication Quarterly 53:3, pages 377-399.
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TimothyR. Levine, Kelli JeanK. Asada & LisaL. Massi Lindsey. (2003) The relative impact of violation type and lie severity on judgments of message deceitfulness. Communication Research Reports 20:3, pages 208-218.
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LeslieA. Baxter & Garth Pittman. (2001) Communicatively remembering turning points of relational development in heterosexual romantic relationships. Communication Reports 14:1, pages 1-17.
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Maria Knight Lapinski & TimothyR. Levine. (2000) Culture and information manipulation theory: The effects of self‐construal and locus of benefit on information manipulation. Communication Studies 51:1, pages 55-73.
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LorritaN. T. Yeung, TimothyR. Levine & Kazuo Nishiyama. (1999) Information manipulation theory and perceptions of deception in Hong Kong. Communication Reports 12:1, pages 1-11.
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R. Kelly Aune, Sandra Metts & AmyS. Ebesu Hubbard. (1998) Managing the Outcomes of Discovered Deception. The Journal of Social Psychology 138:6, pages 677-689.
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ThomasH. Feeley & MelissaJ. Young. (1998) Humans as lie detectors: Some more second thoughts. Communication Quarterly 46:2, pages 109-126.
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CandiceE. Thomas, Melanie Booth‐Butterfield & Steve Booth‐Butterfield. (1995) Perceptions of deception, divorce disclosures, and communication satisfaction with parents. Western Journal of Communication 59:3, pages 228-245.
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Patrick Di Battista & Matthew Abrahams. (1995) The role of relational information in the production of deceptive messages. Communication Reports 8:2, pages 120-127.
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WilliamG. Powers. (1993) The effects of gender and consequence upon perceptions of deceivers. Communication Quarterly 41:3, pages 328-337.
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TimothyR. Levine, StevenA. McCornack & Penny Baldwin Avery. (1992) Sex differences in emotional reactions to discovered deception. Communication Quarterly 40:3, pages 289-296.
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StevenA. McCornack, TimothyR. Levine, KathleenA. Solowczuk, HelenI. Torres & DedraM. Campbell. (1992) When the alteration of information is viewed as deception: An empirical test of information manipulation theory. Communication Monographs 59:1, pages 17-29.
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TimothyR. Levine & StevenA. McCornack. (1991) The dark side of trust: Conceptualizing and measuring types of communicative suspicion. Communication Quarterly 39:4, pages 325-340.
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Tim Levine & Mike Cruz. (1991) Detecting and assessing statistical interactions with multiple regression. Communication Research Reports 8:1, pages 23-31.
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Articles from other publishers (60)

Samantha Sprigings, Cameo J. V. Brown & Leanne ten Brinke. (2023) Deception is associated with reduced social connection. Communications Psychology 1:1.
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Maria Petrescu, Haya Ajjan & Dana L. Harrison. (2023) Man vs machine – Detecting deception in online reviews. Journal of Business Research 154, pages 113346.
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Keiya Taguchi. (2022) Prosocial Lying and Depressive Mood: Friendship as a Mediator Discriminating between Adjusted and Maladjusted Function向社会的な嘘の使用と抑うつの関連――友人関係の良好さを媒介要因とした適応的・非適応的機能の弁別. The Japanese Journal of Personality 31:2, pages 102-111.
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Alisa Bedrov & Mark R. Leary. (2021) What you don't know might hurt me: Keeping secrets in interpersonal relationships. Personal Relationships 28:3, pages 495-520.
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Joshua R. Pederson, Leah E. LeFebvre & Darrin J. Griffin. (2020) Relational surprise experiences as a unique form of relational maintenance. Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships 14:2, pages 118-136.
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Jeffrey J. Walczyk & Danielle Newman. (2020) Understanding reactions to deceit. New Ideas in Psychology 59, pages 100784.
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Meiting Liu & Hua Wei. (2020) The dark side of white lies: Parenting by lying in childhood and adolescent anxiety, the mediation of parent-child attachment and gender difference. Children and Youth Services Review 119, pages 105635.
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Anca M Miron, Alexandria R Ebert & Amy E Hodel. (2018) The morality of lying to my grandparent with dementia. Dementia 19:7, pages 2251-2266.
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Lauranne Vanaken, Patricia Bijttebier & Dirk Hermans. (2020) I like you better when you are coherent. Narrating autobiographical memories in a coherent manner has a positive impact on listeners’ social evaluations. PLOS ONE 15:4, pages e0232214.
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Timothy R. Levine. 2020. The Handbook of Applied Communication Research. The Handbook of Applied Communication Research 693 705 .
Lindsey L. Osterman & Theresa A. Hecmanczuk. (2019) Parasocial forgiveness: The roles of parasocial closeness and offense perceptions. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 37:3, pages 800-820.
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Dongmei Mei, Wenjian Zhang & Lijun Yin. (2020) Neural responses of in-group “favoritism” and out-group “discrimination” toward moral behaviors. Neuropsychologia 139, pages 107375.
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Wan Zhen Hong & Chih Chao Lia. 2020. Cognitive Cities. Cognitive Cities 611 619 .
Johanna Held & Claas Christian Germelmann. (2019) Deception in consumer behavior research: A literature review on objective and perceived deception. Projectics / Proyéctica / Projectique n°21:3, pages 119-145.
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Liesel L Sharabi & John P Caughlin. (2018) Deception in online dating: Significance and implications for the first offline date. New Media & Society 21:1, pages 229-247.
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Maria Espinola, Neslihan James-Kangal, Mar Gámez García, Natalie Odisho & Lening Alexis Olivera-Figueroa. 2019. The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication. The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication 877 895 .
Alessandro Antonietti, Barbara Colombo & Claudia Rodella. 2019. Encyclopedia of Law and Economics. Encyclopedia of Law and Economics 1319 1326 .
Johan Lundgren, Peter Johansson, Tiny Jaarsma, Gerhard Andersson & Anita Kärner Köhler. (2018) Patient Experiences of Web-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Heart Failure and Depression: Qualitative Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 20:9, pages e10302.
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Mengzhou Zhuang, Geng Cui & Ling Peng. (2018) Manufactured opinions: The effect of manipulating online product reviews. Journal of Business Research 87, pages 24-35.
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Madeleine H. Redlick & Anita L. Vangelisti. (2018) Affection, Deception, and Evolution: Deceptive Affectionate Messages as Mate Retention Behaviors. Evolutionary Psychology 16:1, pages 147470491775385.
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Nicole M. Lawless DesJardins & Sara D. Hodges. (2015) Reading Between the Lies. Social Psychological and Personality Science 6:7, pages 781-787.
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Tim Cole. (2014) Reconsidering the Role of Intentionality in Deceptive Communication. Journal of Language and Social Psychology 33:4, pages 393-397.
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Steven A. McCornack, Kelly Morrison, Jihyun Esther Paik, Amy M. Wisner & Xun Zhu. (2014) Information Manipulation Theory 2. Journal of Language and Social Psychology 33:4, pages 348-377.
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Gregory D. Moody, Dennis F. Galletta & Paul Benjamin Lowry. (2014) When trust and distrust collide online: The engenderment and role of consumer ambivalence in online consumer behavior. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 13:4, pages 266-282.
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Alyson Byrne, Julian Barling & Kathryne E. Dupré. (2013) Leader Apologies and Employee and Leader Well-Being. Journal of Business Ethics 121:1, pages 91-106.
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Katlyn Elise Roggensack & Alan Sillars. (2013) Agreement and understanding about honesty and deception rules in romantic relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 31:2, pages 178-199.
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Fen Xu, Angela D. Evans, Chunxia Li, Qinggong Li, Gail Heyman & & Kang Lee. (2013) The role of honesty and benevolence in children’s judgments of trustworthiness. International Journal of Behavioral Development 37:3, pages 257-265.
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Tessa Haesevoets, Chris Reinders Folmer, David De Cremer & Alain Van Hiel. (2013) Money isn’t all that matters: The use of financial compensation and apologies to preserve relationships in the aftermath of distributive harm. Journal of Economic Psychology 35, pages 95-107.
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Brian H. Kim. 2012. International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2011. International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2011 239 292 .
Jennifer A. Griffith, Shane Connelly & Chase E. Thiel. (2011) Leader Deception Influences on Leader–Member Exchange and Subordinate Organizational Commitment. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies 18:4, pages 508-521.
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Brian H. Kim. 2011. International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2011. International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2011 181 217 .
Lyn M. Van Swol. (2009) The Effects of Confidence and Advisor Motives on Advice Utilization. Communication Research 36:6, pages 857-873.
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Bella M. DePaulo, Wendy L. Morris & R. Weylin Sternglanz. 2010. Feeling Hurt in Close Relationships. Feeling Hurt in Close Relationships 167 190 .
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Robert B. LountJrJrChen-Bo Zhong, Niro Sivanathan & J. Keith Murnighan. (2008) Getting Off on the Wrong Foot: The Timing of a Breach and the Restoration of Trust. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 34:12, pages 1601-1612.
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