790
Views
112
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Choline: Needed for Normal Development of Memory

, MD, PhD
Pages 528S-531S | Received 01 Jun 2000, Published online: 14 Jun 2013

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (4)

Justyna Walczak, Szymon Bocian, Tadeusz Trziszka & Bogusław Buszewski. (2016) Hyphenated Analytical Methods in Determination of Biologically Active Compounds in Hen's Eggs. Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry 46:3, pages 201-212.
Read now
Patricia E. Wainwright, Anna M. Lomanowska, Dawn McCutcheon, Eek J. Park, M. Thomas Clandinin & Kalathur S. Ramanujam. (2007) Postnatal dietary supplementation with either gangliosides or choline: Effects on spatial short-term memory in artificially-reared rats. Nutritional Neuroscience 10:1-2, pages 67-77.
Read now
A. P. Crowe, P. R. Lockman, T. J. Abbruscato & D. D. Allen. (2002) Novel Choline Transport Characteristics in Caco-2 Cells. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy 28:7, pages 773-781.
Read now
P. R. Lockman & D. D. Allen. (2002) The Transport of Choline. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy 28:7, pages 749-771.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (108)

Biao Qu, Hejuan Tan, Min Xiao, Dongbao Liu, Shijin Wang, Yiwen Zhang, Runhan Chen, Gaofeng Zheng, Yonggui Yang, Gen Yan & Xiaobo Qu. (2023) Evaluation of the diagnostic utility on 1.5T and 3.0T 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy for temporal lobe epilepsy. BMC Medical Imaging 23:1.
Crossref
Tianna Rusnak, Jessy Azarcoya-Barrera, Bethany Wollin, Alexander Makarowski, Randal Nelson, Catherine J. Field, René L. Jacobs & Caroline Richard. (2023) A Physiologically Relevant Dose of 50% Egg-Phosphatidylcholine Is Sufficient in Improving Gut Permeability while Attenuating Immune Cell Dysfunction Induced by a High-Fat Diet in Male Wistar Rats. The Journal of Nutrition 153:10, pages 3131-3143.
Crossref
Lily Liu, Peifu Wu, Aiwei Guo, Yajin Yang, Fenfen Chen & Qin Zhang. (2023) Research progress on the regulation of production traits by gastrointestinal microbiota in dairy cows. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 10.
Crossref
Emma Derbyshire & Michael Maes. (2023) The Role of Choline in Neurodevelopmental Disorders—A Narrative Review Focusing on ASC, ADHD and Dyslexia. Nutrients 15:13, pages 2876.
Crossref
Na Ying, Hanqi Luo, Baixia Li, Kaiyan Gong, Qi Shu, Fei Liang, Hongchang Gao, Tao Huang & Hong Zheng. (2023) Exercise Alleviates Behavioral Disorders but Shapes Brain Metabolism of APP/PS1 Mice in a Region- and Exercise-Specific Manner. Journal of Proteome Research 22:6, pages 1649-1659.
Crossref
Jessica A. Baker, Tamara S. Bodnar, Kristen R. Breit, Joanne Weinberg & Jennifer D. Thomas. (2023) Choline Supplementation Alters Hippocampal Cytokine Levels in Adolescence and Adulthood in an Animal Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Cells 12:4, pages 546.
Crossref
Rola A. Bekdash. (2023) Methyl Donors, Epigenetic Alterations, and Brain Health: Understanding the Connection. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24:3, pages 2346.
Crossref
Chen Zhou, Gengyuan Cai, Fanming Meng, Qun Hu, Guohao Liang, Ting Gu, Enqin Zheng, Zicong Li, Zhenfang Wu & Linjun Hong. (2022) Urinary metabolomics reveals the biological characteristics of early pregnancy in pigs. Porcine Health Management 8:1.
Crossref
Das Papri, Verma Akanksha & Arya Richa. (2022) Nutrition influences nervous system development by regulating neural stem cell homeostasis. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy 88:3, pages 482-498.
Crossref
Jessica A. Baker, Kristen R. Breit, Tamara S. Bodnar, Joanne Weinberg & Jennifer D. Thomas. (2022) Choline Supplementation Modifies the Effects of Developmental Alcohol Exposure on Immune Responses in Adult Rats. Nutrients 14:14, pages 2868.
Crossref
Jessy Azarcoya-Barrera, Bethany Wollin, Hellen Veida-Silva, Alexander Makarowski, Susan Goruk, Catherine J. Field, René L. Jacobs & Caroline Richard. (2022) Egg-Phosphatidylcholine Attenuates T-Cell Dysfunction in High-Fat Diet Fed Male Wistar Rats. Frontiers in Nutrition 9.
Crossref
Chunling Huang & Dong Cao. (2022) Optimization of <i>n</i>-Hexane-Acetone System for Extraction of Phosphatidylcholine and Phosphatidylethanolamine by Response Surface Methodology. Journal of Oleo Science 71:6, pages 813-822.
Crossref
Preeti Bansal, Naresh Singh, Jayadev Joshi, Naveen Arora & Shailendera N. Gaur. (2022) Choline chloride attenuates the allergic airway disease by inhibiting the lysophosphatidylcholine induced response in mouse model. Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery 3, pages 100109.
Crossref
Rola A Bekdash. (2021) Early Life Nutrition and Mental Health: The Role of DNA Methylation. Nutrients 13:9, pages 3111.
Crossref
Fernando Gámiz & Milagros Gallo. (2021) A Systematic Review of the Dietary Choline Impact on Cognition from a Psychobiological Approach: Insights from Animal Studies. Nutrients 13:6, pages 1966.
Crossref
Stephen A. Fleming, Jonas Hauser, Jian Yan, Sharon M. Donovan, Mei Wang & Ryan N. Dilger. (2021) A Mediation Analysis to Identify Links between Gut Bacteria and Memory in Context of Human Milk Oligosaccharides. Microorganisms 9:4, pages 846.
Crossref
Yosuke Fujita, Tomoki Nagakura, Hiroyuki Uchino, Masato Inazu & Tsuyoshi Yamanaka. (2021) Functional Expression of Choline Transporters in Human Neural Stem Cells and Its Link to Cell Proliferation, Cell Viability, and Neurite Outgrowth. Cells 10:2, pages 453.
Crossref
Tom F. O'Callaghan, Michael O'Donovan, John Paul Murphy, Katie Sugrue, John T. Tobin, Aoife E. McNamara, Xiaofei Yin, Geetha Sundaramoorthy & Lorraine Brennan. (2021) The bovine colostrum and milk metabolome at the onset of lactation as determined by 1H-NMR. International Dairy Journal 113, pages 104881.
Crossref
Sharon K. Hunter, M. Camille Hoffman, Angelo D'Alessandro, Anna Wyrwa, Kathleen Noonan, Steven H. Zeisel, Amanda J. Law & Robert Freedman. (2021) Prenatal choline, cannabis, and infection, and their association with offspring development of attention and social problems through 4 years of age. Psychological Medicine, pages 1-10.
Crossref
J.J. Strain, Maxine P. Bonham, Emeir M. Duffy, Julie M.W. Wallace, Paula J. Robson, Thomas W. Clarkson & Conrad Shamlaye. (2020) Nutrition and neurodevelopment: the search for candidate nutrients in the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition Study. NeuroToxicology 81, pages 300-306.
Crossref
Zeba Mueed, Devanshu Mehta, Pankaj K. Rai, Mohammad A. Kamal & Nitesh K. Poddar. (2020) Cross-Interplay between Osmolytes and mTOR in Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis. Current Pharmaceutical Design 26:37, pages 4699-4711.
Crossref
Veronika Rackayova, Olivier Braissant, Anne-Laure Rougemont, Cristina Cudalbu & Valérie A. McLin. (2020) Longitudinal osmotic and neurometabolic changes in young rats with chronic cholestatic liver disease. Scientific Reports 10:1.
Crossref
Rabiatu Bonku & Jianmei Yu. (2020) Health aspects of peanuts as an outcome of its chemical composition. Food Science and Human Wellness 9:1, pages 21-30.
Crossref
Lidewij Schipper, Gertjan van Dijk & Eline M. van der Beek. (2020) Milk lipid composition and structure; The relevance for infant brain development. OCL 27, pages 5.
Crossref
Rola A. Bekdash. (2019) Neuroprotective Effects of Choline and Other Methyl Donors. Nutrients 11:12, pages 2995.
Crossref
Wolfgang Bernhard, Christian F. Poets & Axel R. Franz. (2018) Choline and choline-related nutrients in regular and preterm infant growth. European Journal of Nutrition 58:3, pages 931-945.
Crossref
Doina Crucean, Gervaise Debucquet, Cécile Rannou, Alain le-Bail & Patricia le-Bail. (2019) Vitamin B4 as a salt substitute in bread: A challenging and successful new strategy. Sensory perception and acceptability by French consumers. Appetite 134, pages 17-25.
Crossref
Milan Vraneš, Aleksandar Tot, Snežana Papović, Jovana Panić & Slobodan Gadžurić. (2018) Is choline kosmotrope or chaotrope?. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 124, pages 65-73.
Crossref
Hong Zheng, Wenjiang Yu, Xia Xue, Zhimou Guo, Yanfang Liu, Guosheng Yang, Yanming Liu & Jianhua Zhu. (2018) Simultaneous determination of free and total choline and l- carnitine in infant formula using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry . Journal of Separation Science 41:16, pages 3176-3185.
Crossref
Dhafer M. Alahmari, Kyra Y. Y. Chan, Vanesa Stojanovska, Domenic LaRosa, Samantha K. Barton, Ilias Nitsos, Valerie Zahra, Jade Barbuto, Michael Farrell, Shigeo Yamaoka, James T. Pearson & Graeme R. Polglase. (2017) Diffusion tensor imaging detects ventilation-induced brain injury in preterm lambs. PLOS ONE 12:12, pages e0188737.
Crossref
Leena S. Knight, Quinn Piibe, Ian Lambie, Christopher Perkins & Paul H. Yancey. (2017) Betaine in the Brain: Characterization of Betaine Uptake, its Influence on Other Osmolytes and its Potential Role in Neuroprotection from Osmotic Stress. Neurochemical Research 42:12, pages 3490-3503.
Crossref
Xu Xiaofei, Yang Jiguo, Ning Zhengxiang & Zhang Xuewu. (2017) 1 H NMR-based metabolic investigation of the effect of Lentinula edodes -derived polysaccharides on aged mice . Journal of Food Biochemistry 41:3, pages e12371.
Crossref
Lorena Claumarchirant, Antonio Cilla, Esther Matencio, Luis Manuel Sanchez-Siles, Pilar Castro-Gomez, Javier Fontecha, Amparo Alegría & María Jesús Lagarda. (2016) Addition of milk fat globule membrane as an ingredient of infant formulas for resembling the polar lipids of human milk. International Dairy Journal 61, pages 228-238.
Crossref
D. P. Lippelt, S. van der Kint, K. van Herk & M. Naber. (2016) No Acute Effects of Choline Bitartrate Food Supplements on Memory in Healthy, Young, Human Adults. PLOS ONE 11:6, pages e0157714.
Crossref
Adam T. Schmidt, Erin A. Osterholm & Michael K. Georgieff. 2016. Developmental Psychopathology. Developmental Psychopathology 1 40 .
Caroline Richard, Erin D. Lewis, Yuan-Yuan Zhao, Justice Asomaning, René L. Jacobs, Catherine J. Field & Jonathan M. Curtis. (2016) Measurement of the total choline content in 48 commercial dairy products or dairy alternatives. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 45, pages 1-8.
Crossref
Rola Aldana Bekdash. 2016. The Benefits of Natural Products for Neurodegenerative Diseases. The Benefits of Natural Products for Neurodegenerative Diseases 381 399 .
Adam T. Schmidt & Michael K. Georgieff. 2015. Developmental Psychopathology. Developmental Psychopathology 259 291 .
Parul Christian, Luke C. Mullany, Kristen M. Hurley, Joanne Katz & Robert E. Black. (2015) Nutrition and maternal, neonatal, and child health. Seminars in Perinatology 39:5, pages 361-372.
Crossref
N.M. Jadavji, L. Deng, O. Malysheva, M.A. Caudill & R. Rozen. (2015) MTHFR deficiency or reduced intake of folate or choline in pregnant mice results in impaired short-term memory and increased apoptosis in the hippocampus of wild-type offspring. Neuroscience 300, pages 1-9.
Crossref
Justyna Walczak, Szymon Bocian & Bogusław Buszewski. (2014) Two-Dimensional High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry for Phosphatidylcholine Analysis in Egg Yolk. Food Analytical Methods 8:3, pages 661-667.
Crossref
Elizabeth Prado & Kathryn Dewey. 2015. Prenatal and Childhood Nutrition. Prenatal and Childhood Nutrition 79 126 .
Erin D. Lewis, Fatheema B. Subhan, Rhonda C. Bell, Linda J. McCargar, Jonathan M. Curtis, René L. Jacobs & Catherine J. Field. (2014) Estimation of choline intake from 24 h dietary intake recalls and contribution of egg and milk consumption to intake among pregnant and lactating women in Alberta. British Journal of Nutrition 112:1, pages 112-121.
Crossref
Amy M. Lavery, Jean D. Brender, Hongwei Zhao, Anne Sweeney, Marilyn Felkner, Lucina Suarez & Mark A. Canfield. (2014) Dietary intake of choline and neural tube defects in Mexican Americans. Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology 100:6, pages 463-471.
Crossref
Elizabeth L Prado & Kathryn G Dewey. (2014) Nutrition and brain development in early life. Nutrition Reviews 72:4, pages 267-284.
Crossref
Caroline D. Rae. (2013) A Guide to the Metabolic Pathways and Function of Metabolites Observed in Human Brain 1H Magnetic Resonance Spectra. Neurochemical Research 39:1, pages 1-36.
Crossref
Yuqi He, Lei Gong, Yaping Fang, Qi Zhan, Hui-Xin Liu, Yanliu Lu, Grace L Guo, Lois Lehman-McKeeman, Jianwen Fang & Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan. (2013) The role of retinoic acid in hepatic lipid homeostasis defined by genomic binding and transcriptome profiling. BMC Genomics 14:1.
Crossref
Ramon Velazquez, Jessica A. Ash, Brian E. Powers, Christy M. Kelley, Myla Strawderman, Zoe I. Luscher, Stephen D. Ginsberg, Elliott J. Mufson & Barbara J. Strupp. (2013) Maternal choline supplementation improves spatial learning and adult hippocampal neurogenesis in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome. Neurobiology of Disease 58, pages 92-101.
Crossref
Wolfgang Bernhard, Anna Full, Jörg Arand, Christoph Maas, Christian F. Poets & Axel R. Franz. (2012) Choline supply of preterm infants: assessment of dietary intake and pathophysiological considerations. European Journal of Nutrition 52:3, pages 1269-1278.
Crossref
Lena Burri & Kjetil Berge. 2013. Omega-6/3 Fatty Acids. Omega-6/3 Fatty Acids 179 191 .
Ayami Sugiyama, Hiroyo Awaji, Kenji Horie, Mujo Kim & Rieko Nakata. (2012) The Beneficial Effect of Folate‐Enriched Egg on the Folate and Homocysteine Levels in Rats Fed a Folate‐ and Choline‐Deficient Diet. Journal of Food Science 77:12.
Crossref
Lena Burri, Nils Hoem, Sebastiano Banni & Kjetil Berge. (2012) Marine Omega-3 Phospholipids: Metabolism and Biological Activities. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 13:12, pages 15401-15419.
Crossref
Elisabetta Biasi. (2011) The effects of dietary choline含胆碱饮食的重要性. Neuroscience Bulletin 27:5, pages 330-342.
Crossref
Chang-Zhi ZHAO, Jia YU, Gai-Shuang ZHAO & Kui JIAO. (2011) Choline Biosensor Based on Poly(thionine)/H2O2 Photoelectrochemical Sensing Interface. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 39:6, pages 886-889.
Crossref
J. Liu & A. Raine. 2011. Lifetime Nutritional Influences on Cognition, Behaviour and Psychiatric Illness. Lifetime Nutritional Influences on Cognition, Behaviour and Psychiatric Illness 301 322 .
Lorise C. Gahring, Gustavo A. Vasquez-Opazo & Scott W. Rogers. (2010) Choline Promotes Nicotinic Receptor α4 + β2 Up-regulation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285:26, pages 19793-19801.
Crossref
Marisa G. Repetto, Georgina Ossani, Alberto J. Monserrat & Alberto Boveris. (2010) Oxidative damage: The biochemical mechanism of cellular injury and necrosis in choline deficiency. Experimental and Molecular Pathology 88:1, pages 143-149.
Crossref
Yuan Ren, Jianping Wu & Robert Renema. 2010. Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology. Handbook of Poultry Science and Technology 533 578 .
Gary M Shaw, Stein Emil Vollset, Suzan L Carmichael, Wei Yang, Richard H Finnell, Henk Blom & Per M Ueland. (2009) Nested Case-Control Study of One-Carbon Metabolites in Mid-Pregnancy and Risks of Cleft Lip With and Without Cleft Palate. Pediatric Research 66:5, pages 501-506.
Crossref
Gary M. Shaw, Richard H. Finnell, Henk J. Blom, Suzan L. Carmichael, Stein Emil Vollset, Wei Yang & Per M. Ueland. (2009) Choline and Risk of Neural Tube Defects in a Folate-fortified Population. Epidemiology 20:5, pages 714-719.
Crossref
Annie J. King. (2009) Multidisciplinary Uses of the Chicken Egg. Avian Biology Research 2:3, pages 107-119.
Crossref
Amit Kumar Mehta, Naveen Arora, Shailendra Nath Gaur & Bhanu Pratap Singh. (2009) Acute toxicity assessment of choline by inhalation, intraperitoneal and oral routes in Balb/c mice. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 54:3, pages 282-286.
Crossref
Jeffrey Stout, Abbie Smith, Christopher Lockwood & Sarah Tobkin. 2009. Nutritional Concerns in Recreation, Exercise, and Sport. Nutritional Concerns in Recreation, Exercise, and Sport 235 280 .
Gita Cherian. 2009. Complementary and Alternative Therapies and the Aging Population. Complementary and Alternative Therapies and the Aging Population 333 346 .
Jeffrey A. Lamoureux, Warren H. Meck & Christina L. Williams. (2008) Prenatal choline availability alters the context sensitivity of Pavlovian conditioning in adult rats. Learning & Memory 15:12, pages 866-875.
Crossref
William Harold Witola, Kamal El Bissati, Gabriella Pessi, Changan Xie, Paul D. Roepe & Choukri Ben Mamoun. (2008) Disruption of the Plasmodium falciparum PfPMT Gene Results in a Complete Loss of Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis via the Serine-Decarboxylase-Phosphoethanolamine-Methyltransferase Pathway and Severe Growth and Survival Defects. Journal of Biological Chemistry 283:41, pages 27636-27643.
Crossref
A. Chan, F. Tchantchou, V. Graves, R. Rozen & T. B. Shea. (2008) Dietary and genetic compromise in folate availability reduces acetylcholine, cognitive performance and increases aggression: Critical role of S-adenosyl methionine. The Journal of Nutrition Health and Aging 12:4, pages 252-261.
Crossref
Gengshu Wu, Chieko Aoyama, Stephen G. Young & Dennis E. Vance. (2008) Early Embryonic Lethality Caused by Disruption of the Gene for Choline Kinase α, the First Enzyme in Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 283:3, pages 1456-1462.
Crossref
R. Lalonde, H. Barraud, J. Ravey, J.-L. Guéant, J.-P. Bronowicki & C. Strazielle. (2008) Effects of a B-vitamin-deficient diet on exploratory activity, motor coordination, and spatial learning in young adult Balb/c mice. Brain Research 1188, pages 122-131.
Crossref
. 2008. Essentials of Sports Nutrition Study Guide. Essentials of Sports Nutrition Study Guide 335 393 .
Ruey-Kuang Cheng & Warren H. Meck. (2007) Prenatal choline supplementation increases sensitivity to time by reducing non-scalar sources of variance in adult temporal processing. Brain Research 1186, pages 242-254.
Crossref
Katherine M. BrendzaWilliam HaakensonRebecca E. CahoonLeslie M. HicksLavanya H. PalavalliBrandi J. ChiapelliMerry McLairdJames P. McCarterD. Jeremy WilliamsMichelle C. HreskoJoseph M. Jez. (2007) Phosphoethanolamine N -methyltransferase (PMT-1) catalyses the first reaction of a new pathway for phosphocholine biosynthesis in Caenorhabditis elegans . Biochemical Journal 404:3, pages 439-448.
Crossref
Gerald StübigerOmar Belgacem. (2007) Analysis of Lipids Using 2,4,6-Trihydroxyacetophenone as a Matrix for MALDI Mass Spectrometry. Analytical Chemistry 79:8, pages 3206-3213.
Crossref
Manjit Rakkar & Keith Hillier. 2007. xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference 1 4 .
Ingrid Seuss-baum. 2007. Bioactive Egg Compounds. Bioactive Egg Compounds 117 144 .
Nadine Girard, Sylviane Confort Gouny, Angèle Viola, Yann Le Fur, Patrick Viout, Kathia Chaumoitre, Claude D'Ercole, Catherine Gire, Dominique Figarella‐Branger & Patrick J. Cozzone. (2006) Assessment of normal fetal brain maturation in utero by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 56:4, pages 768-775.
Crossref
Hiromichi Shoji, Toshiaki Shimizu, Noritsugu Kaneko, Koichi Shinohara, Seigo Shiga, Masami Saito, Kyoichi Oshida, Takashi Shimizu, Mitsunori Takase & Yuichiro Yamashiro. (2007) Comparison of the phospholipid classes in human milk in Japanese mothers of term and preterm infants. Acta Paediatrica 95:8, pages 996-1000.
Crossref
Manickavasagom Alkondon & Edson X. Albuquerque. (2006) Subtype-Specific Inhibition of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors by Choline: A Regulatory Pathway. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 318:1, pages 268-275.
Crossref
Moon Kyoung Kim & Chang-Koo Shim. (2006) The transport of organic cations in the small intestine: Current knowledge and emerging concepts. Archives of Pharmacal Research 29:7, pages 605-616.
Crossref
Patti J. ThureenJane Carver. 2009. Neonatal Nutrition and Metabolism. Neonatal Nutrition and Metabolism 299 311 .
Bernard Weiss. 2006. Human Developmental Neurotoxicology. Human Developmental Neurotoxicology 1 23 .
Morgan D. Fullerton, Laura Wagner, Zongfei Yuan & Marica Bakovic. (2006) Impaired trafficking of choline transporter-like protein-1 at plasma membrane and inhibition of choline transport in THP-1 monocyte-derived macrophages. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 290:4, pages C1230-C1238.
Crossref
Nadine Girard, Céline Fogliarini, Angèle Viola, Sylviane Confort-Gouny, Yann Le Fur, Patrick Viout, Frédérique Chapon, Olivier Levrier & Patrick Cozzone. (2006) MRS of normal and impaired fetal brain development. European Journal of Radiology 57:2, pages 217-225.
Crossref
Joyce C. McCann, Mark Hudes & Bruce N. Ames. (2006) An overview of evidence for a causal relationship between dietary availability of choline during development and cognitive function in offspring. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 30:5, pages 696-712.
Crossref
. 2005. Handbook of Food Science, Technology, and Engineering - 4 Volume Set. Handbook of Food Science, Technology, and Engineering - 4 Volume Set 2720 2731 .
Snait Tamir & N Michael Eskin. 2005. Dictionary of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods. Dictionary of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods 505 507 .
Melissa C. Daniels & Linda S. Adair. (2005) Breast-Feeding Influences Cognitive Development in Filipino Children. The Journal of Nutrition 135:11, pages 2589-2595.
Crossref
Jamie Cooper & Patricia Deuster. 2005. Sports Nutrition. Sports Nutrition 139 161 .
Joyce C McCannBruce N Ames. (2005) Is docosahexaenoic acid, an n−3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, required for development of normal brain function? An overview of evidence from cognitive and behavioral tests in humans and animals. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 82:2, pages 281-295.
Crossref
Michael Fenech. (2005) The Genome Health Clinic and Genome Health Nutrigenomics concepts: diagnosis and nutritional treatment of genome and epigenome damage on an individual basis. Mutagenesis 20:4, pages 255-269.
Crossref
Francien V Velzing-Aarts, Pål I Holm, M Rebecca Fokkema, Fey P van der Dijs, Per M Ueland & Frits A Muskiet. (2005) Plasma choline and betaine and their relation to plasma homocysteine in normal pregnancy. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 81:6, pages 1383-1389.
Crossref
Aleix Sala-Vila, Ana I. Castellote, María Rodriguez-Palmero, Cristina Campoy & M. Carmen López-Sabater. (2005) Lipid composition in human breast milk from Granada (Spain): Changes during lactation. Nutrition 21:4, pages 467-473.
Crossref
Chris D. MeletisJason E. Barker. (2004) Synergy in Nutrients. Alternative and Complementary Therapies 10:6, pages 326-329.
Crossref
Dennis R. Hoffman, Richard C. Theuer, Yolanda S. Castañeda, Dianna H. Wheaton, Rain G. Bosworth, Anna R. O'Connor, Sarah E. Morale, Lindsey E. Wiedemann & Eileen E. Birch. (2004) Maturation of Visual Acuity Is Accelerated in Breast-Fed Term Infants Fed Baby Food Containing DHA-Enriched Egg Yolk. The Journal of Nutrition 134:9, pages 2307-2313.
Crossref
G. M. Shaw, S. L. Carmichael, W. Yang, S. Selvin & D. M. Schaffer. (2004) Periconceptional Dietary Intake of Choline and Betaine and Neural Tube Defects in Offspring. American Journal of Epidemiology 160:2, pages 102-109.
Crossref
Nurhan Turgut Dunford & H Brian DunfordNurhan Turgut Dunford. 2004. Nutritionally Enhanced Edible Oil Processing. Nutritionally Enhanced Edible Oil Processing.
Jennifer D. Thomas, Teresa M. O'Neill & Hector D. Dominguez. (2004) Perinatal choline supplementation does not mitigate motor coordination deficits associated with neonatal alcohol exposure in rats. Neurotoxicology and Teratology 26:2, pages 223-229.
Crossref
L. Kalbe, B. Reusens & C. Remacle. 2004. Functional Foods, Ageing and Degenerative Disease. Functional Foods, Ageing and Degenerative Disease 17 56 .
Kristin L. Herron & Maria Luz Fernandez. (2004) Are the Current Dietary Guidelines Regarding Egg Consumption Appropriate?. The Journal of Nutrition 134:1, pages 187-190.
Crossref
Jeffrey I. Mechanick, Elise M. Brett, Arthur B. Chausmer, Richard A. Dickey, Stanley Wallach, Donald A. Bergman, Jeffrey R. Garber, Carlos R. HamiltonJrJr, Yehuda Handelsman, Kalman E. Holdy, John S. Kukora, Philip Levy, Pasquale J. Palumbo, Steven M. Petak, Leonid Poretsky, Philip Rabito, Herbert I. Rettinger, Helena W. Rodbard, F. John Service, Talla P. Shankar & Donald D. Hensrud. (2003) American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Medical Guidelines for the Clinical Use of Dietary Supplements and Nutraceuticals. Endocrine Practice 9:5, pages 417-470.
Crossref
Marcus Limbeck & Daniela Gündisch. (2009) Tetrahydrofuranylmethylamines: An efficient and simple one‐step synthesis and biological activities. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry 40:5, pages 895-900.
Crossref
J-P Colombo, C Garcia-Rodenas, PR Guesry & J Rey. (2007) Potential effects of supplementation with amino acids, choline or sialic acid on cognitive development in young infants. Acta Paediatrica 92, pages 42-46.
Crossref
F Cockburn. (2007) Role of infant dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, liposoluble vitamins, cholesterol and lecithin on psychomotor development. Acta Paediatrica 92, pages 19-33.
Crossref
Amrita V. Kamath, Inger M. Darling & Marilyn E. Morris. (2003) Choline Uptake in Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cells Is Carrier-Mediated. The Journal of Nutrition 133:8, pages 2607-2611.
Crossref
A Sala Vila, A.I Castellote-Bargalló, M Rodrı́guez-Palmero-Seuma & M.C López-Sabater. (2003) High-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection for the determination of phospholipid classes in human milk, infant formulas and phospholipid sources of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. Journal of Chromatography A 1008:1, pages 73-80.
Crossref
Catherine McKeon-O’Malley, Donald Siwek, Jeffrey A. Lamoureux, Christina L. Williams & Neil W. Kowall. (2003) Prenatal choline deficiency decreases the cross-sectional area of cholinergic neurons in the medial septal nucleus. Brain Research 977:2, pages 278-283.
Crossref
Thomas W. Clarkson & J.J. Strain. (2003) Nutritional Factors May Modify the Toxic Action of Methyl Mercury in Fish-Eating Populations. The Journal of Nutrition 133:5, pages 1539S-1543S.
Crossref
Christian Sohlenkamp, Isabel M López-Lara & Otto Geiger. (2003) Biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine in bacteria. Progress in Lipid Research 42:2, pages 115-162.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.