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AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 17, 2005 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

A method for the quantitative analysis of the layering of HIV-related stigma

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Pages 425-432 | Published online: 27 Sep 2010

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (40)

Rebecca E. Sanchez, Megan M. Ringel & Katherine L. Goldey. (2023) STIs and Stigma: Effects of STI Diagnoses and Sexual/Gender Minority Identity on Perceptions of Potential Partners. American Journal of Sexuality Education 18:1, pages 84-114.
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Jelani Kerr, Kelsey Burton, Wangari Tharao, Nicole Greenspan, Liviana Calzavara, Orville Browne, Henry Luyombya, Keresa Arnold, Joanita Nakamwa, Marvelous Muchenje-Marisa & Winston Husbands. (2021) Examining HIV-related stigma among African, Caribbean, and Black church congregants from the Black PRAISE study in Ontario, Canada. AIDS Care 33:12, pages 1636-1641.
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Maggie Long. (2021) Self-injury, stigma, and identity: The Northern Ireland context. Deviant Behavior 42:3, pages 313-328.
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Amir-Hossein Bayat, Rasool Mohammadi, Mohammad Moradi-Joo, Azadeh Bayani, Elahe Ahounbar, Peter Higgs, Morteza Hemmat, Amin Haghgoo & Bahram Armoon. (2020) HIV and drug related stigma and risk-taking behaviors among people who inject drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Addictive Diseases 38:1, pages 71-83.
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Caleb N. Chadwick, Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein, Mark McCormack & Abbey K. Mann. (2018) Experiences of HIV stigma in rural Southern religious settings. International Journal of Culture and Mental Health 11:4, pages 731-740.
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Bruno Meini & Mara Tognetti Bordogna. (2018) The impact of HIV-related stigma on children orphaned by AIDS or living with seropositive caregivers. International Review of Sociology 28:3, pages 541-555.
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Rose Zulliger, Caitlin Kennedy, Clare Barrington, Martha Perez, Yeycy Donastorg & Deanna Kerrigan. (2018) A multi-level examination of the experiences of female sex workers living with HIV along the continuum of care in the Dominican Republic. Global Public Health 13:8, pages 1020-1034.
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Mohammad Karamouzian, Rod Knight, Mark Gilbert & Jean Shoveller. (2017) A review of measures used to assess HIV-related stigma among young people living with HIV: missing accounts of sex and gender. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies 12:3, pages 241-257.
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Maria Augusta Carrasco, Clare Barrington, Caitlin Kennedy, Martha Perez, Yeycy Donastorg & Deanna Kerrigan. (2017) ‘We talk, we do not have shame’: addressing stigma by reconstructing identity through enhancing social cohesion among female sex workers living with HIV in the Dominican Republic. Culture, Health & Sexuality 19:5, pages 543-556.
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Deanna Kerrigan, Andrea Vazzano, Neilane Bertoni, Monica Malta & Francisco Inacio Bastos. (2017) Stigma, discrimination and HIV outcomes among people living with HIV in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: The intersection of multiple social inequalities. Global Public Health 12:2, pages 185-199.
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Dellanira Valencia-Garcia, Deepa Rao, Lara Strick & Jane M. Simoni. (2017) Women's experiences with HIV-related stigma from health care providers in Lima, Peru: “I would rather die than go back for care”. Health Care for Women International 38:2, pages 144-158.
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Soma Sen, Hoang Dung Nguyen, So Yung Kim & Jemel Aguilar. (2017) HIV Knowledge, Risk Behavior, Stigma, and Their Impact on HIV Testing among Asian American and Pacific Islanders: A Review of Literature. Social Work in Public Health 32:1, pages 11-29.
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Carla Treloar, L. Clair Jackson, Rebecca Gray, Jamee Newland, Hannah Wilson, Veronica Saunders, Priscilla Johnson & Loren Brener. (2016) Multiple stigmas, shame and historical trauma compound the experience of Aboriginal Australians living with hepatitis C. Health Sociology Review 25:1, pages 18-32.
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Sheldon Radcliffe, Alan Neaigus, Marie Antoinette Bernard & Colin Shepard. (2015) HIV-related stigma in a New York City sample of adults in outpatient care for HIV infection: a short report. AIDS Care 27:9, pages 1156-1161.
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Charles A. Emlet, David J. Brennan, Sarah Brennenstuhl, Sergio Rueda, Trevor A. Hart & Sean B. Rourke. (2015) The impact of HIV-related stigma on older and younger adults living with HIV disease: does age matter?. AIDS Care 27:4, pages 520-528.
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Melissa Zeligman & Sejal M. Barden. (2015) A Narrative Approach to Supporting Clients Living with HIV. Journal of Constructivist Psychology 28:1, pages 67-82.
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UshaS. Nayar, AnneL. Stangl, Barbara De Zalduondo & LauraM. Brady. (2014) Reducing Stigma and Discrimination to Improve Child Health and Survival in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Promising Approaches and Implications for Future Research. Journal of Health Communication 19:sup1, pages 142-163.
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Charles A. Emlet, David J. Brennan, Sarah Brennenstuhl, Sergio Rueda, Trevor A. Hart & Sean B. Rourke. (2013) Protective and risk factors associated with stigma in a population of older adults living with HIV in Ontario, Canada. AIDS Care 25:10, pages 1330-1339.
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Loren Brener, Denton Callander, Sean Slavin & John de Wit. (2013) Experiences of HIV stigma: The role of visible symptoms, HIV centrality and community attachment for people living with HIV. AIDS Care 25:9, pages 1166-1173.
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Karen L. Lawson, Melanie Bayly & Emma Cey. (2013) Judgements regarding the acceptability of childbearing and parental fitness made towards women living with HIV. AIDS Care 25:6, pages 676-679.
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ChristophA. Jacobi, PascalN.J.I. Atanga, LeonardK. Bin, VictorN. Mbome, Wilfred Akam, JohannesR. Bogner, Siegfried Kropf & Peter Malfertheiner. (2013) HIV/AIDS-related stigma felt by people living with HIV from Buea, Cameroon. AIDS Care 25:2, pages 173-180.
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JennyA. DePierre, RebeccaM. Puhl & Joerg Luedicke. (2013) A New Stigmatized Identity? Comparisons of a “Food Addict” Label With Other Stigmatized Health Conditions. Basic and Applied Social Psychology 35:1, pages 10-21.
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Garumma Tolu Feyissa, Lakew Abebe, Eshetu Girma & Mirkuzie Woldie. (2012) Validation of an HIV-related stigma scale among health care providers in a resource-poor Ethiopian setting. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 5, pages 97-113.
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A.E. Rudolph, W.W. Davis, V.M. Quan, T.V. Ha, N.L. Minh, A. Gregowski, M. Salter, D.D. Celentano & V. Go. (2012) Perceptions of community- and family-level injection drug user (IDU)- and HIV-related stigma, disclosure decisions and experiences with layered stigma among HIV-positive IDUs in Vietnam. AIDS Care 24:2, pages 239-244.
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BrianD. Zamboni, Beatrice “Bean” E. Robinson & WalterO. Bockting. (2011) HIV Status and Coming Out among African American Gay and Bisexual Men. Journal of Bisexuality 11:1, pages 75-85.
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R. Root. (2010) Situating experiences of HIV-related stigma in Swaziland. Global Public Health 5:5, pages 523-538.
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Anthony Patrick Natale, Bipasha Biswas, Lianne Urada & Anna M. Scheyett. (2010) Global HIV and AIDS: Calling all Social Work Educators. Social Work Education 29:1, pages 27-47.
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Margarete Sandelowski, Julie Barroso & CorrineI. Voils. (2009) Gender, Race/Ethnicity, and Social Class in Research Reports on Stigma in HIV-Positive Women. Health Care for Women International 30:4, pages 273-288.
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AnthonyP. Natale & DavidP. Moxley. (2009) Service Engagement with High-Risk Men Who Have Sex with Men: Challenges and Implications for Social Work Practice. Social Work in Health Care 48:1, pages 38-56.
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KyaienO. Conner & Daniel Rosen. (2008) “You're Nothing But a Junkie”: Multiple Experiences of Stigma in an Aging Methadone Maintenance Population. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions 8:2, pages 244-264.
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N. Varas-Díaz & M. Marzán-Rodríguez. (2007) The emotional aspect of AIDS stigma among health professionals in Puerto Rico. AIDS Care 19:10, pages 1247-1257.
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C. Apinundecha, W. Laohasiriwong, M. P. Cameron & S. Lim. (2007) A community participation intervention to reduce HIV/AIDS stigma, Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeast Thailand. AIDS Care 19:9, pages 1157-1165.
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Michael Reece, AmandaE. Tanner, StephenE. Karpiak & Kate Coffey. (2007) The Impact of HIV-Related Stigma on HIV Care and Prevention Providers. Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services 6:3, pages 55-73.
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AaronG. Buseh & PatriciaE. Stevens. (2007) Constrained But Not Determined by Stigma: Resistance by African American Women Living with HIV. Women & Health 44:3, pages 1-18.
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Melissa A. Elafros, Joseph C. Gardiner, Izukanji Sikazwe, Jason F. Okulicz, Nigel Paneth, Elwyn Chomba & Gretchen L. Birbeck. (2018) Evaluating layered stigma from comorbid HIV and epilepsy among Zambian adults. eNeurologicalSci 13, pages 56-62.
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Maria Augusta Carrasco, Trang Q. Nguyen, Clare Barrington, Martha Perez, Yeycy Donastorg & Deanna Kerrigan. (2018) HIV Stigma Mediates the Association Between Social Cohesion and Consistent Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers Living with HIV in the Dominican Republic. Archives of Sexual Behavior 47:5, pages 1529-1539.
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Sangeeta Sharma Dhaor. 2017. Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Couples with Mixed HIV Status: Beyond Positive/Negative. Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Couples with Mixed HIV Status: Beyond Positive/Negative 185 199 .
Keivan Ahmadi, Daniel D. Reidpath, Pascale Allotey & Mohamed Azmi Ahmad Hassali. (2016) A latent trait approach to measuring HIV/AIDS related stigma in healthcare professionals: application of mokken scaling technique. BMC Medical Education 16:1.
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Fikadu Balcha Hailu, Chanyalew Worku Kassahun & Mirkuzie Woldie Kerie. (2016) Perceived Nurse—Physician Communication in Patient Care and Associated Factors in Public Hospitals of Jimma Zone, South West Ethiopia: Cross Sectional Study. PLOS ONE 11:9, pages e0162264.
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Anne C. Wagner, Kelly E. McShane, Trevor A. Hart & Shari Margolese. (2016) A focus group qualitative study of HIV stigma in the Canadian healthcare system. The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality 25:1, pages 61-71.
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Shannon M. Sweeney & Peter A. Vanable. (2015) The Association of HIV-Related Stigma to HIV Medication Adherence: A Systematic Review and Synthesis of the Literature. AIDS and Behavior 20:1, pages 29-50.
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Judith L. Singleton, Manuela Raunig, Halley Brunsteter, Michelle Desmond & Deepa Rao. (2015) Identity, Physical Space, and Stigma Among African American Men Living with HIV in Chicago and Seattle. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 2:4, pages 548-555.
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Karen R. Flórez, Kathryn Pitkin Derose, Joshua Breslau, Beth Ann Griffin, Ann C. Haas, David E. Kanouse, Brian D. Stucky & Malcolm V. Williams. (2015) Acculturation and Drug Use Stigma Among Latinos and African Americans: An Examination of a Church-Based Sample. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 17:6, pages 1607-1614.
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Shannon M Sweeney, Luke D Mitzel & Peter A Vanable. (2015) Impact of HIV-related stigma on medication adherence among persons living with HIV. Current Opinion in Psychology 5, pages 96-100.
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Bernice A. PescosolidoJack K. Martin. (2015) The Stigma Complex. Annual Review of Sociology 41:1, pages 87-116.
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Henna L. Toppenberg, Arjan E. R. Bos, Robert A. C. Ruiter, Daniël H. J. Wigboldus & John B. Pryor. (2015) HIV-related stigma in social interactions: Approach and avoidance behaviour in a virtual environment. European Journal of Social Psychology 45:2, pages 169-179.
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Esben Strodl, Lauren Stewart, Amy B Mullens & Sibnath Deb. (2015) Metacognitions mediate HIV stigma and depression/anxiety in men who have sex with men living with HIV. Health Psychology Open 2:1, pages 205510291558156.
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Natisha Patel, Jennifer J. Furin, Danae J. Willenberg, Nicole J. Apollon Chirouze & Lance T. Vernon. (2015) HIV-related stigma in the dental setting: a qualitative study. Special Care in Dentistry 35:1, pages 22-28.
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Tembalethu J. Ndwe & Nomusa Dlodlo. 2015. New Trends in Networking, Computing, E-learning, Systems Sciences, and Engineering. New Trends in Networking, Computing, E-learning, Systems Sciences, and Engineering 445 450 .
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Maria A. Levi-MinziHilary L. Surratt. (2014) HIV Stigma Among Substance Abusing People Living with HIV/AIDS: Implications for HIV Treatment. AIDS Patient Care and STDs 28:8, pages 442-451.
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Yeycy Donastorg, Clare Barrington, Martha Perez & Deanna Kerrigan. (2014) Abriendo Puertas: Baseline Findings from an Integrated Intervention to Promote Prevention, Treatment and Care among FSW Living with HIV in the Dominican Republic. PLoS ONE 9:2, pages e88157.
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Laura B. Whiteley, Larry K. Brown, Rebecca Swenson, Bill G. Kapogiannis & Gary W. Harper. (2013) Disparities in Mental Health Care among HIV-Infected Youth. Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 13:1, pages 29-34.
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Jason D. P. BirdDexter R. Voisin. (2013) “You’re an Open Target to Be Abused”: A Qualitative Study of Stigma and HIV Self-Disclosure Among Black Men Who Have Sex With Men. American Journal of Public Health 103:12, pages 2193-2199.
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. (2013) Global Action to reduce HIV stigma and discrimination. Journal of the International AIDS Society 16, pages 18934.
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Anne L Stangl, Jennifer K Lloyd, Laura M Brady, Claire E Holland & Stefan Baral. (2013) A systematic review of interventions to reduce HIV-related stigma and discrimination from 2002 to 2013: how far have we come?. Journal of the International AIDS Society 16, pages 18734.
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Laura M. Bogart, Hope Landrine, Frank H. Galvan, Glenn J. Wagner & David J. Klein. (2013) Perceived Discrimination and Physical Health Among HIV-Positive Black and Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men. AIDS and Behavior 17:4, pages 1431-1441.
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Teresa Chulach & Marilou Gagnon. (2013) Rethinking the Experience of HIV-Positive Refugee Women in the Context of Pregnancy: Using an Intersectional Approach in Nursing. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice 27:4, pages 240-256.
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Deepa Rao, Michele Andrasik, Xeno Acharya & Jane M. Simoni. 2013. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS 155 168 .
Valerie A. Earnshaw & Seth C. Kalichman. 2013. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS 23 38 .
Pranee Liamputtong. 2013. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS 1 19 .
Mona R. Loutfy, Carmen H. Logie, Yimeng Zhang, Sandra L. Blitz, Shari L. Margolese, Wangari E. Tharao, Sean B. Rourke, Sergio Rueda & Janet M. Raboud. (2012) Gender and Ethnicity Differences in HIV-related Stigma Experienced by People Living with HIV in Ontario, Canada. PLoS ONE 7:12, pages e48168.
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Garumma T Feyissa, Lakew Abebe, Eshetu Girma & Mirkuzie Woldie. (2012) Stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV by healthcare providers, Southwest Ethiopia. BMC Public Health 12:1.
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Sarah E. Stutterheim, Arjan E. R. Bos, Nicole M. C. van Kesteren, Iris Shiripinda, John B. Pryor, Marijn de Bruin & Herman P. Schaalma. (2011) Beliefs Contributing to HIV‐related Stigma in African and Afro‐Caribbean Communities in the Netherlands. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 22:6, pages 470-484.
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Shirley J. Semple, Steffanie A. Strathdee, Jim Zians & Thomas L. Patterson. (2012) Factors associated with experiences of stigma in a sample of HIV-positive, methamphetamine-using men who have sex with men. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 125:1-2, pages 154-159.
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Erin Dej & Jennifer M. Kilty. (2013) “Criminalization Creep”: A Brief Discussion of the Criminalization of HIV/AIDS Non-disclosure in Canada. Canadian journal of law and society 27:1, pages 55-66.
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V. E. Cree & D. Sidhva. (2011) Children and HIV in Scotland: Findings from a Cross-Sector Needs Assessment of Children and Young People Infected and Affected by HIV in Scotland. British Journal of Social Work 41:8, pages 1586-1603.
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