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Original Articles

Unpacking democracy: Presidentialism, parliamentarism, and theories of democratic peace

Pages 91-126 | Published online: 24 Dec 2007

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (7)

Peter E. Mulherin. (2019) Going to war democratically: lessons for Australia from Canada and the UK. Australian Journal of International Affairs 73:4, pages 357-375.
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Patrick A. Mello. (2019) National restrictions in multinational military operations: A conceptual framework. Contemporary Security Policy 40:1, pages 38-55.
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Juliet Kaarbo & Daniel Kenealy. (2016) No, prime minister: explaining the House of Commons’ vote on intervention in Syria. European Security 25:1, pages 28-48.
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Sibel Oktay. (2014) Constraining or enabling? The effects of government composition on international commitments. Journal of European Public Policy 21:6, pages 860-884.
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Benjamin Frankel. (2000) Editor's note. Security Studies 10:2, pages 3-5.
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Articles from other publishers (56)

Darren Dookeeram, Sandeep Maharaj, Steven De Jager, Mateo Losiewicz Cancela, Mariana Ceccon, Terrence Seemungal & Kareema Ali. (2023) The role of Latin America and the Caribbean in global environmental health policy. Journal of Global Health 13.
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Valerio Vignoli & Francesco Baraldi. (2024) Peace at Home, Conflict Abroad: Government Ideology, Mission Type, and Parliamentary Support for Military Interventions. Foreign Policy Analysis 20:1.
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Falk Ostermann & Wolfgang Wagner. (2023) Introducing the parliamentary deployment votes database. Journal of Peace Research, pages 002234332211166.
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Sebastian Harnisch & Kai Oppermann. 2023. Handbuch Policy-Forschung. Handbuch Policy-Forschung 815 839 .
Federmán RodríguezFedermán Rodríguez. 2023. American and Canadian Counterinsurgency Strategies in Afghanistan. American and Canadian Counterinsurgency Strategies in Afghanistan 157 210 .
Octavio Amorim Neto & Pedro Accorsi. (2020) Presidents and Generals: Systems of Government and the Selection of Defense Ministers. Armed Forces & Society 48:1, pages 136-163.
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Sebastian Harnisch & Kai Oppermann. 2016. Handbuch Policy-Forschung. Handbuch Policy-Forschung 1 25 .
Kai Oppermann. 2020. Handbuch Internationale Beziehungen. Handbuch Internationale Beziehungen 1 24 .
Kyle Haynes. (2020) Votes and violence: Electoral vote share and international conflict in democratic states. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 23:4, pages 717-735.
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Valerio Vignoli. (2020) The barking dogs: junior coalition partners and military operations abroad in Italy. Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 51:1, pages 25-41.
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Toby Greene. (2019) Foreign policy anarchy in multiparty coalitions: When junior parties take rogue decisions. European Journal of International Relations 25:3, pages 800-825.
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S. Koschut. (2019) Explaining Peaceful Change without Democracy: The Case of the Sino-Soviet Security Community. MGIMO Review of International Relations 65:2, pages 7-31.
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Juliet Kaarbo. (2018) A foreign policy analysis perspective on After Victory . The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 21:1, pages 29-39.
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Franz Eder. (2019) Making Concurrence-Seeking Visible: Groupthink, Discourse Networks, and the 2003 Iraq War. Foreign Policy Analysis 15:1, pages 21-42.
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Benjamin Martill. (2017) Over the threshold: the politics of foreign policy in majoritarian parliamentary systems—the case of Britain. International Politics 55:5, pages 631-654.
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SIBEL OKTAY. (2018) Clarity of responsibility and foreign policy performance voting. European Journal of Political Research 57:3, pages 587-614.
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Andreja Pegan & Wessel N. Vermeulen. (2017) Parliament in gross human rights violations: the case of Darfur. Acta Politica 53:3, pages 448-468.
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Wolfgang Wagner. (2018) Is there a parliamentary peace? Parliamentary veto power and military interventions from Kosovo to Daesh. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 20:1, pages 121-134.
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Michael Poznansky & Matt K. Scroggs. (2016) Ballots and Blackmail: Coercive Diplomacy and the Democratic Peace. International Studies Quarterly 60:4, pages 731-741.
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Juliet Kaarbo. (2015) A Foreign Policy Analysis Perspective on the Domestic Politics Turn in IR Theory. International Studies Review 17:2, pages 189-216.
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Sandra Dieterich, Hartwig Hummel & Stefan Marschall. (2014) Bringing democracy back in: The democratic peace, parliamentary war powers and European participation in the 2003 Iraq War. Cooperation and Conflict 50:1, pages 87-106.
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Michael Poznansky. (2015) Stasis or Decay? Reconciling Covert War and the Democratic Peace. International Studies Quarterly, pages n/a-n/a.
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Ryan K. Beasley & Juliet Kaarbo. (2014) Explaining Extremity in the Foreign Policies of Parliamentary Democracies. International Studies Quarterly 58:4, pages 729-740.
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José Antonio Cheibub, Zachary Elkins & Tom Ginsburg. (2013) Beyond Presidentialism and Parliamentarism. British Journal of Political Science 44:3, pages 515-544.
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Anna Geis, Harald Müller & Niklas Schörnig. 2013. The Militant Face of Democracy. The Militant Face of Democracy 307 344 .
Matthew S Dabros & Mark W Petersen. (2013) Not created equal: Institutional constraints and the democratic peace. International Politics Reviews 1:1, pages 27-36.
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Ariel I. Ahram. (2011) Concepts and Measurement in Multimethod Research. Political Research Quarterly 66:2, pages 280-291.
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Yuko Kasuya. 2013. Presidents, Assemblies and Policy-making in Asia. Presidents, Assemblies and Policy-making in Asia 1 9 .
Jarrod Hayes. (2011) The democratic peace and the new evolution of an old idea. European Journal of International Relations 18:4, pages 767-791.
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Patrick A Mello. (2012) Parliamentary peace or partisan politics? Democracies’ participation in the Iraq War. Journal of International Relations and Development 15:3, pages 420-453.
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Cristian Cantir & Juliet Kaarbo. (2012) Contested Roles and Domestic Politics: Reflections on Role Theory in Foreign Policy Analysis and IR Theory1. Foreign Policy Analysis 8:1, pages 5-24.
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ANNA GEIS & WOLFGANG WAGNER. (2010) How far is it from Königsberg to Kandahar? Democratic peace and democratic violence in International Relations. Review of International Studies 37:4, pages 1555-1577.
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Harald Müller & Jonas Wolff. (2011) Demokratischer Krieg am Hindukusch? Eine kritische Analyse der Bundestagsdebatten zur deutschen Afghanistanpolitik 2001–2011Democratic War at the Hindu Kush? A Critical Analysis of Parliamentary Debates on the German Policies Towards Afghanistan 2001–2011. Zeitschrift für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik 4:S1, pages 197-221.
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Norrin M. Ripsman. 2012. International Practices. International Practices 200 228 .
Joe Clare. (2010) Ideological Fractionalization and the International Conflict Behavior of Parliamentary Democracies1. International Studies Quarterly 54:4, pages 965-987.
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José Antonio Cheibub, Jennifer Gandhi & James Raymond Vreeland. (2009) Democracy and dictatorship revisited. Public Choice 143:1-2, pages 67-101.
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Baris Kesgin & Juliet Kaarbo. (2010) When and How Parliaments Influence Foreign Policy: The Case of Turkey’s Iraq Decision. International Studies Perspectives 11:1, pages 19-36.
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Sebastian Harnisch. (2009) Die Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik der Regierung Merkel. Eine liberale Analyse der Großen KoalitionGerman Foreign and Security Policy under the Government of Angela Merkel. A Liberal Analysis of the Grand Coalition. Zeitschrift für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik 3:1, pages 59-83.
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Norrin M. Ripsman. 2012. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy 170 193 .
Jeffrey W. Taliaferro, Steven E. Lobell & Norrin M. Ripsman. 2012. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy 1 41 .
Juliet Kaarbo. (2008) Coalition Cabinet Decision Making: Institutional and Psychological Factors. International Studies Review 10:1, pages 57-86.
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Jack S. Levy. (2008) Preventive War and Democratic Politics.. International Studies Quarterly 52:1, pages 1-24.
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Bastien Irondelle. (2008) Démocratie, relations civilo-militaires et efficacité militaire. Revue internationale de politique comparée 15:1, pages 117.
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Juliet Kaarbo & Ryan K. Beasley. (2008) Taking It to the Extreme: The Effect of Coalition Cabinets on Foreign Policy. Foreign Policy Analysis 4:1, pages 67-81.
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MARK SCHAFER & STEPHEN G. WALKER. (2006) Democratic Leaders and the Democratic Peace: The Operational Codes of Tony Blair and Bill Clinton. International Studies Quarterly 50:3, pages 561-583.
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JOSÉ ANTONIO CHEIBUB. (2006) Presidentialism, Electoral Identifiability, and Budget Balances in Democratic Systems. American Political Science Review 100:3, pages 353-368.
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Anna Geis & Wolfgang Wagner. (2006) Vom „demokratischen Frieden” zur demokratiezentrierten Friedens-und Gewaltforschung. Politische Vierteljahresschrift 47:2, pages 276-288.
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Denis Rey & John Barkdull. (2005) Why Do Some Democratic Countries Join More Intergovernmental Organizations Than Others?*. Social Science Quarterly 86:2, pages 386-402.
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Juliet Kaarbo. (2004) Democratic States: Threatening Others and Themselves. International Studies Review 6:3, pages 502-504.
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Paul K. Huth & Todd L. Allee. 2009. The Democratic Peace and Territorial Conflict in the Twentieth Century. The Democratic Peace and Territorial Conflict in the Twentieth Century.
PAUL K. HUTH & TODD L. ALLEE. (2016) Domestic Political Accountability and the Escalation and Settlement of International Disputes. Journal of Conflict Resolution 46:6, pages 754-790.
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Dan Reiter & Erik R. Tillman. (2002) Public, Legislative, and Executive Constraints on the Democratic Initiation of Conflict. The Journal of Politics 64:3, pages 810-826.
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MICHAEL C. WILLIAMS. (2016) The Discipline of the Democratic Peace:. European Journal of International Relations 7:4, pages 525-553.
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Patrick A. Mello. (2014) A Comparative Analysis of Constitutional and Political Restrictions on the Use of Force. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Jose A. Cheibub, Zachary Elkins & Tom Ginsburg. (2013) Beyond Presidentialism and Parliamentarism. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Anna Geis & Wolfgang Wagner. (2008) From Democratic Peace to Democratic Distinctiveness: A Critique of Democratic Exceptionalism in Peace and Conflict Studies. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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