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Defence and Peace Economics Volume 31, 2020 - Issue 6
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Research Article

Militarisation, Energy Consumption, CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth in Myanmar

Shakoor Ahmeda School of Commerce, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, Australia;b DSHE, Ministry of Education, Government of Bangladesh, Dhaka, BangladeshCorrespondence[email protected] [email protected]
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Khorshed Alama School of Commerce, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, AustraliaView further author information
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Afzalur Rashida School of Commerce, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, AustraliaView further author information
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Jeff Gowa School of Commerce, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, Australia;c Department of Agricultural Economics, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South AfricaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5726-298XView further author information
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Pages 615-641 | Received 17 Apr 2018, Accepted 16 Dec 2018, Published online: 06 Feb 2019

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Luqman Saeed. (2023) The Impact of Military Expenditures on Economic Growth: A New Instrumental Variables Approach. Defence and Peace Economics 0:0, pages 1-16.
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Myne Uddin, Md. Harun Ur Rashid, Shamsuddin Ahamad & Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe. (2023) Impact of militarization, energy consumption, and ICT on CO2 emissions in G20 countries. Environment, Development and Sustainability.
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Faqeer Muhammad, Anwar Khan, Jamal Hussain, Tasawar Baig & Saadia Baig. (2023) Influence of Military Expenditures, Industrial Growth, and Financial Development on Economic Growth, and Environment in Heterogeneous Political Regimes in Pakistan. Journal of the Knowledge Economy.
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Charles Shaaba Saba. (2023) Nexus between CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, militarisation, and economic growth in South Africa: Evidence from using novel dynamic ARDL simulations. Renewable Energy 205, pages 349-365.
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Ceyhun Elgin, Adem Y. Elveren, Gökçer Özgür & Gül Dertli. (2022) Military spending and sustainable development. Review of Development Economics 26:3, pages 1466-1490.
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Chien-Chiang Lee, Farzan Yahya & Asif Razzaq. (2022) Greening South Asia with Financial Liberalization, Human Capital, and Militarization: Evidence from the CS-ARDL Approach. Energy & Environment, pages 0958305X2211058.
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Li Meiling, Nigar Taspinar, Farzan Yahya, Muhammad Hussain & Muhammad Waqas. (2022) The Symmetric and Asymmetric Effect of Defense Expenditures, Financial Liberalization, Health Expenditures on Sustainable Development. Frontiers in Environmental Science 10.
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Seyfettin Erdogan, Ayfer Gedikli, Emrah İsmail Çevik & Mehmet Akif Öncü. (2022) Does military expenditure impact environmental sustainability in developed Mediterranean countries?. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29:21, pages 31612-31630.
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Melike Bildirici & Fazıl Kayıkçı. (2022) The relation between growth, energy imports, militarization and current account balance in China, Israel and South Korea. Energy 242, pages 122537.
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Haroon ur Rashid Khan, Shujaat Abbas, Muhammad Khalid Anser, Abdelmohsen A. Nassani, Mohamed Haffar & Khalid Zaman. (2021) Security Challenges and Air Quality Management in India: Emissions Inventory and Forecasting Estimates. Atmosphere 12:12, pages 1644.
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Ferhat Çıtak, Muhammet Yunus Şişman & Buğra Bağcı. (2021) Nexus between disaggregated electricity consumption and CO2 emissions in Turkey: new evidence from quantile-on-quantile approach. Environmental and Ecological Statistics 28:4, pages 843-860.
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Zhi-Wei Su, Muhammad Umar, Dervis Kirikkaleli & Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo. (2021) Role of political risk to achieve carbon neutrality: Evidence from Brazil. Journal of Environmental Management 298, pages 113463.
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Geoffrey Ssebabi Mutumba, Tomson Odongo, Nathan Francis Okurut & Vicent Bagire. (2021) A survey of literature on energy consumption and economic growth. Energy Reports 7, pages 9150-9239.
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Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo. (2021) Do CO2 emissions, energy consumption and globalization promote economic growth? Empirical evidence from Japan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28:26, pages 34714-34729.
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Kai-Hua Wang, Chi-Wei Su, Oana-Ramona Lobonţ & Muhammad Umar. (2021) Whether crude oil dependence and CO2 emissions influence military expenditure in net oil importing countries?. Energy Policy 153, pages 112281.
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Zahoor Ahmed, Muhammad Wasif Zafar & Sadia Mansoor. (2020) Analyzing the linkage between military spending, economic growth, and ecological footprint in Pakistan: evidence from cointegration and bootstrap causality. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27:33, pages 41551-41567.
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Mücahit AYDIN. (2020) Askeri Harcamalar, Ekonomik Büyüme ve Çevre Kirliliği Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye İçin Yapısal Kırılmalı Nedensellik Testinden Kanıtlar. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, pages 261-275.
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Serkan Eti, Hakan Kalkavan, Hasan Dinçer & Serhat Yüksel. 2020. Handbook of Research on Creating Sustainable Value in the Global Economy. Handbook of Research on Creating Sustainable Value in the Global Economy 146 164 .
Shakoor Ahmed, Khorshed Alam, Kazi Sohag, Jeff Gow, Afzalur Rashid & Mohsina Akter. (2019) Renewable and non-renewable energy use and its relationship with economic growth in Myanmar. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 26:22, pages 22812-22825.
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