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Original Articles

Occupational exposure to gaseous and particulate contaminants originating from additive manufacturing of liquid, powdered, and filament plastic materials and related post-processes

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Maura J. Sheehan, Donna J. H. Vosburgh, Patrick T. O’Shaughnessy, Jae Hong Park & Cathy Sotelo. (2022) Direct-reading instruments for aerosols: A review for occupational health and safety professionals part 2: Applications. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 19:12, pages 706-729.
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John Kechagias, D. Chaidas, N. Vidakis, K. Salonitis & N.M. Vaxevanidis. (2022) Key parameters controlling surface quality and dimensional accuracy: a critical review of FFF process. Materials and Manufacturing Processes 37:9, pages 963-984.
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Antti Väisänen, Lauri Alonen, Sampsa Ylönen & Marko Hyttinen. (2022) Volatile organic compound and particulate emissions from the production and use of thermoplastic biocomposite 3D printing filaments. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 19:6, pages 381-393.
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Antti Väisänen, Lauri Alonen, Sampsa Ylönen & Marko Hyttinen. (2022) Organic compound and particle emissions of additive manufacturing with photopolymer resins and chemical outgassing of manufactured resin products. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 85:5, pages 198-216.
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Vladimir Murashov, Charles L. Geraci, Paul A. Schulte & John Howard. (2021) Nano- and microplastics in the workplace. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 18:10-11, pages 489-494.
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A.B. Stefaniak, S Du Preez & JL Du Plessis. (2021) Additive Manufacturing for Occupational Hygiene: A Comprehensive Review of Processes, Emissions, & Exposures. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B 24:5, pages 173-222.
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Mariana T. Farcas, Walter McKinney, Chaolong Qi, Kyle W. Mandler, Lori Battelli, Sherri A. Friend, Aleksandr B. Stefaniak, Mark Jackson, Marlene Orandle, Ava Winn, Michael Kashon, Ryan F. LeBouf, Kristen A. Russ, Duane R. Hammond, Dru Burns, Anand Ranpara, Treye A. Thomas, Joanna Matheson & Yong Qian. (2020) Pulmonary and systemic toxicity in rats following inhalation exposure of 3-D printer emissions from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) filament. Inhalation Toxicology 32:11-12, pages 403-418.
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Rachel E. Zisook, Brooke D. Simmons, Mark Vater, Angela Perez, Ellen P. Donovan, Dennis J. Paustenbach & William D. Cyrs. (2020) Emissions associated with operations of four different additive manufacturing or 3D printing technologies. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 17:10, pages 464-479.
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Felix L Chan, Chun-Yip Hon, Susan M Tarlo, Nikhil Rajaram & Ronald House. (2020) Emissions and health risks from the use of 3D printers in an occupational setting. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 83:7, pages 279-287.
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Jinghai Yi, Matthew G. Duling, Lauren N. Bowers, Alycia K. Knepp, Ryan F. LeBouf, Timothy R. Nurkiewicz, Anand Ranpara, Todd Luxton, Stephen B. Martin$suffix/text()$suffix/text(), Dru A. Burns, Derek M. Peloquin, Eric J. Baumann, M. Abbas Virji & Aleksandr B. Stefaniak. (2019) Particle and organic vapor emissions from children’s 3-D pen and 3-D printer toys. Inhalation Toxicology 31:13-14, pages 432-445.
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Mauro Petretta, Giovanna Desando, Brunella Grigolo & Livia Roseti. (2019) 3D printing of musculoskeletal tissues: impact on safety and health at work. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 82:16, pages 891-912.
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Jaroslav Minář, Dominik Pilnaj, Jonáš Uřičář, Petr Veselý & Karel Dušek. (2023) Application of solid-phase microextraction arrows for characterizing volatile organic compounds from 3D printing of acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate filament. Journal of Chromatography A 1705, pages 464180.
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Anneli Kangas, Kirsi Kukko, Tomi Kanerva, Arto Säämänen, Jan Sher Akmal, Jouni Partanen & Anna-Kaisa Viitanen. (2023) Workplace Exposure Measurements of Emission from Industrial 3D Printing. Annals of Work Exposures and Health 67:5, pages 596-608.
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Therese Nitter Moazami, Kristin v Hirsch Svendsen, Morten Buhagen & Rikke Bramming Jørgensen. (2023) Comparing PM2.5, respirable dust, and total dust fractions using real-time and gravimetric samples in an exposure chamber study. Heliyon 9:6, pages e16127.
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Y Lan Pham, Wojciech Wojnowski & Jonathan Beauchamp. (2022) Volatile Compound Emissions from Stereolithography Three-Dimensional Printed Cured Resin Models for Biomedical Applications. Chemical Research in Toxicology 36:3, pages 369-379.
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Lauren N. Bowers, Aleksandr B. Stefaniak, Alycia K. Knepp, Ryan F. LeBouf, Stephen B. MartinJr.Jr., Anand C. Ranpara, Dru A. Burns & M. Abbas Virji. (2022) Potential for Exposure to Particles and Gases throughout Vat Photopolymerization Additive Manufacturing Processes. Buildings 12:8, pages 1222.
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Lauren N. Bowers, Anand C. Ranpara, Katherine A. Roach, Alycia K. Knepp, Elizabeth D. Arnold, Aleksandr B. Stefaniak & M. Abbas Virji. (2022) Comparison of product safety data sheet ingredient lists with skin irritants and sensitizers present in a convenience sample of light-curing resins used in additive manufacturing. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 133, pages 105198.
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Muyue Han, Lin Li & Jing Zhao. (2022) Volatile organic compound emissions from 4D printing: Effects of material composition and external stimulus. Additive Manufacturing 56, pages 102894.
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Andi Alijagic, Magnus Engwall, Eva Särndahl, Helen Karlsson, Alexander Hedbrant, Lena Andersson, Patrik Karlsson, Magnus Dalemo, Nikolai Scherbak, Kim Färnlund, Maria Larsson & Alexander Persson. (2022) Particle Safety Assessment in Additive Manufacturing: From Exposure Risks to Advanced Toxicology Testing. Frontiers in Toxicology 4.
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Adeeb Zoabi, Idan Redenski, Daniel Oren, Adi Kasem, Asaf Zigron, Shadi Daoud, Liad Moskovich, Fares Kablan & Samer Srouji. (2022) 3D Printing and Virtual Surgical Planning in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Journal of Clinical Medicine 11:9, pages 2385.
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Qian Zhang, Aika Y. Davis & Marilyn S. Black. (2022) Emissions and Chemical Exposure Potentials from Stereolithography Vat Polymerization 3D Printing and Post-processing Units. ACS Chemical Health & Safety 29:2, pages 184-191.
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Gunilla Runström Eden, Håkan Tinnerberg, Lars Rosell, Rickie Möller, Ann-Charlotte Almstrand & Anna Bredberg. (2022) Exploring Methods for Surveillance of Occupational Exposure from Additive Manufacturing in Four Different Industrial Facilities. Annals of Work Exposures and Health 66:2, pages 163-177.
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Vittoria Cammalleri, Roberta Noemi Pocino, Daniela Marotta, Carmela Protano, Federica Sinibaldi, Stefano Simonazzi, Marta Petyx, Sergio Iavicoli & Matteo Vitali. (2021) Occupational scenarios and exposure assessment to formaldehyde: A systematic review. Indoor Air 32:1.
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Rong-Fu Kuo, Yu-Sheng Lin, Tai-Hua Yang & Anh-Thu Nguyen. 2022. 3D Printing in Oral Health Science. 3D Printing in Oral Health Science 269 291 .
Aleksandr B. Stefaniak, Lauren N. Bowers, Gabe Cottrell, Ergin Erdem, Alycia K. Knepp, Stephen Martin, Jack Pretty, Matthew G. Duling, Elizabeth D. Arnold, Zachary Wilson, Benjamin Krider, Ryan F. LeBouf, M. Abbas Virji & Arif Sirinterlikci. (2021) Use of 3-Dimensional Printers in Educational Settings: The Need for Awareness of the Effects of Printer Temperature and Filament Type on Contaminant Releases. ACS Chemical Health & Safety 28:6, pages 444-456.
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Jordan E. Krechmer, Brennan Phillips, Nicholas Chaloux, Russell Shomberg, Conner Daube, Gaurav Manchanda, Sam Murray, Alex McCarthy, Rodrigo Fonseca, Jinen Thakkar, Brice Loose, Scott C. Herndon, John T. Jayne, Douglas R. Worsnop & Manjula R. Canagaratna. (2021) Chemical Emissions from Cured and Uncured 3D-Printed Ventilator Patient Circuit Medical Parts. ACS Omega 6:45, pages 30726-30733.
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Elżbieta Dobrzyńska, Dorota Kondej, Joanna Kowalska & Małgorzata Szewczyńska. (2021) State of the art in additive manufacturing and its possible chemical and particle hazards—review. Indoor Air 31:6, pages 1733-1758.
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Antti Juho Kalevi Väisänen, Lauri Alonen, Sampsa Ylönen, Isa Lyijynen & Marko Hyttinen. (2021) The impact of thermal reprocessing of 3D printable polymers on their mechanical performance and airborne pollutant profiles. Journal of Polymer Research 28:11.
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Nicolò Aurisano, Roland Weber & Peter Fantke. (2021) Enabling a circular economy for chemicals in plastics. Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry 31, pages 100513.
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Austin C. Hayes, Jorge Osio-Norgaard, Shelly Miller, Gregory L. Whiting & Marina E. Vance. (2021) Air pollutant emissions from multi jet fusion, material-jetting, and digital light synthesis commercial 3D printers in a service bureau. Building and Environment 202, pages 108008.
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Ke Min, Yong Li, Dingyi Wang, Bo Chen, Ming Ma, Ligang Hu, Qian Liu & Guibin Jiang. (2021) 3D Printing-Induced Fine Particle and Volatile Organic Compound Emission: An Emerging Health Risk. Environmental Science & Technology Letters 8:8, pages 616-625.
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Aluri Manoj, Monami Bhuyan, Swarup Raj Banik & Mamilla Ravi Sankar. (2021) Review on particle emissions during fused deposition modeling of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene and polylactic acid polymers. Materials Today: Proceedings 44, pages 1375-1383.
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S. L. Mak, W. F. Tang, C. H. Li, M. Y. Wu & C. W. Lai. (2020) A Study on the ways to solve Hazardous Chemical Emission from 3D Printing Process. A Study on the ways to solve Hazardous Chemical Emission from 3D Printing Process.
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