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Original Article

The Ultrastructure of Statoconia

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Pages 14-18 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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Read on this site (16)

Yasuo Harada, Masaki Taniguchi, Hirofumi Namatame, Atsuo Iida. (2001) Magnetic Materials in Otoliths of Bird and Fish Lagena and Their Function. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 121:5, pages 590-595.
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Masaya Takumida & De Ming Zhang. (1997) Electron Probe X-ray Microanalysis of Otoconia in Guinea Pig Inner Ear: A comparison Between Young and Old Animals. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 117:4, pages 529-537.
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De Ming Zhang, Masaya Takumida & Yasuo Harada. (1996) Incorporation of Tetracycline into Otoconia of the Guinea-pig following Streptomycin Intoxication. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 116:6, pages 812-816.
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De Ming Zhang, Masaya Takumida & Yasuo Harada. (1996) Uptake of Tetracycline in Otoconia of the Guinea Pig. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 116:5, pages 732-736.
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Shiro Endo, Toru Sekitani, Hiroshi Yamashita, Toshishige Kido, Yoichi Masumitsu, Masahiko Ogata & Masako Miura. (1991) Glycoconjugates in the Otholithic Organ of the Developing Chick Embryo. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 111:sup481, pages 116-120.
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Matti Anniko, S. O. Wikström & Romuald Wróblewski. (1987) X-Ray microanalytic studies on developing otoconia. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 104:3-4, pages 285-289.
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Miguel Ciges, Antonio Campos, Javier Canizares & Pascual Crespo. (1985) Otoconial Mineralization in Post-natal Development. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 99:3-4, pages 399-404.
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Y. Harada & Y. Sugimoto. (1977) Metabolic Disorder of Otoconia After Streptomycin Intoxication. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 84:1-6, pages 65-71.
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R. E. Preston, L. -G. Johnsson, J. H. Hill & J. Schacht. (1975) Incorporation Of Radioactive Calcium Into Otolithic Membranes And Middle Ear Ossicles Of The Gerbil. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 80:1-6, pages 269-275.
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Y. Harada. (1972) Surface View of the Frog Vestibular Organ with the Scanning Electron Microscope. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 73:2-6, pages 316-322.
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J. Ma. Sánchez-Fernández, J. Marco, J. Ma. Rivera-Pomar & R. Marquez Delgado. (1972) Electron Diffraction Studies on Otolith Organization in the Macula Utriculi of the Guinea Pig. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 73:2-6, pages 267-269.
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H. Engström, B. Bergström & H. W. Ades. (1972) Macula Utriculi and Macula Sacculi in the Squirrel Monkey. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 73:sup301, pages 75-126.
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J. Marco, J. M. Sánchez-Fernández & J. M. Rivera-Pomar. (1971) Ultrastructure of the Otoliths and Otolithic Membrane of the Macula Utriculi in the Guinea PIG. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 71:1-6, pages 1-8.
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M. Igarashi & T. Kanda. (1969) Fine Structure of the Otolithic Membrane in the Squirrel Monkey. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 68:1-6, pages 43-52.
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. (1969) Introduction. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 68:sup255, pages 5-38.
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A. Bairati. (1961) Récentes Connaissances Sur La Structure Submicroscopique Des Organes Du Vestibule. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 53:sup163, pages 9-25.
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Articles from other publishers (56)

Kennedy Brittain, MacAulay Harvey, Richard Cisek, Saranyan Pillai, Sean D Christie & Danielle Tokarz. (2022) Second harmonic generation microscopy of otoconia. Biomedical Optics Express 13:6, pages 3593.
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Kee Hyun Park. (2021) The History of Research in Vestibular Organ and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo. Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 64:7, pages 457-466.
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Christopher Platt & Hans Straka. 2020. The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference. The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference 108 128 .
Lisa Schnetz, Cathrin Pfaff, Eugen Libowitzky, Zerina Johanson, Rica Stepanek & Jürgen Kriwet. (2019) Morphology and evolutionary significance of phosphatic otoliths within the inner ears of cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes). BMC Evolutionary Biology 19:1.
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Tanja Schulz-Mirbach, Friedrich Ladich, Martin Plath & Martin Heß. (2019) Enigmatic ear stones: what we know about the functional role and evolution of fish otoliths. Biological Reviews 94:2, pages 457-482.
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Rüdiger Kniep, Dirk Zahn, Jana Wulfes & Leif Erik Walther. (2017) The sense of balance in humans: Structural features of otoconia and their response to linear acceleration. PLOS ONE 12:4, pages e0175769.
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Rüdiger Kniep. (2015) Otoconia: Mimicking a calcite-based functional material of the human body. From basic research to medical aspects. Pure and Applied Chemistry 87:8, pages 719-736.
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Hermann EhrlichHermann Ehrlich. 2015. Biological Materials of Marine Origin. Biological Materials of Marine Origin 91 210 .
Leif Erik Walther, Angela Wenzel, Jana Buder, Marc Boris Bloching, Rüdiger Kniep & Alexander Blödow. (2013) Detection of human utricular otoconia degeneration in vital specimen and implications for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 271:12, pages 3133-3138.
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Leif Erik Walther, Alexander Blödow, Jana Buder & Rüdiger Kniep. (2014) Principles of Calcite Dissolution in Human and Artificial Otoconia. PLoS ONE 9:7, pages e102516.
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Leif Erik Walther, Alexander Blödow, Marc Boris Bloching, Jana Buder, Wilder Carrillo-Cabrera, Elena Roseeva, Horst Borrmann, Paul Simon & Rüdiger Kniep. (2014) The Inner Structure of Human Otoconia. Otology & Neurotology 35:4, pages 686-694.
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Bernd Fritzsch & Hans Straka. (2013) Evolution of vertebrate mechanosensory hair cells and inner ears: toward identifying stimuli that select mutation driven altered morphologies. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 200:1, pages 5-18.
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Paul Simon, Wilder Carrillo‐Cabrera, Ya‐Xi Huang, Jana Buder, Horst Borrmann, Raul Cardoso‐Gil, Elena Rosseeva, Yuri Yarin, Thomas Zahnert & Rüdiger Kniep. (2011) Structural Relationship between Calcite–Gelatine Composites and Biogenic (Human) Otoconia. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2011:35, pages 5370-5377.
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Ya‐Xi Huang, Jana Buder, Raul Cardoso‐Gil, Yurii Prots, Wilder Carrillo‐Cabrera, Paul Simon & Rüdiger Kniep. (2008) Shape Development and Structure of a Complex (Otoconia‐Like?) Calcite–Gelatine Composite. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 47:43, pages 8280-8284.
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Ya‐Xi Huang, Jana Buder, Raul Cardoso‐Gil, Yurii Prots, Wilder Carrillo‐Cabrera, Paul Simon & Rüdiger Kniep. (2008) Shape Development and Structure of a Complex (Otoconia‐Like?) Calcite–Gelatine Composite. Angewandte Chemie 120:43, pages 8404-8408.
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Mustafa Oukda, Michel François, Hervé Membre, Alain Bautz & Christian Dournon. (1999) Crystallographic and chemical composition of otoconia in the salamander Pleurodeles waltl. Hearing Research 132:1-2, pages 85-93.
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Edwin R. Lewis & Peter M. Narins. 1999. Comparative Hearing: Fish and Amphibians. Comparative Hearing: Fish and Amphibians 101 154 .
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Masaya Takumida, De Ming Zhang & Koji Yajin. (1997) In vitro calcium ion turnover in otoconia of the guinea pig. Auris Nasus Larynx 24:2, pages 119-124.
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R. W. Gauldie. (2010) Fusion of Otoconia: a Stage in the Development of the Otolith in the Evolution of Fishes. Acta Zoologica 77:1, pages 1-23.
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Seiichi Kawamata. (2005) Incorporation of strontium into the calcium carbonate crystals of the endolymphatic sac in the tree frog ( Hyla arborea japonica ) . The Anatomical Record 218:2, pages 223-228.
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