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Acta Oto-Laryngologica Volume 68, 1969 - Issue 1-6
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Original Article

The Normal Electromyogram in Human Vocal Muscles

E. Knutsson Department of Physiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Physiology and Otolaryngology, Karolinska Sjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden
,
A. Mårtensson Department of Physiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Physiology and Otolaryngology, Karolinska Sjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden
&
B. Mårtensson Department of Physiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Physiology and Otolaryngology, Karolinska Sjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden
Pages 526-536 | Received 05 Feb 1969, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

Citations (28)

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Read on this site (9)

Michael P Cannito, Joel C Kahane & Lesya Chorna. (2008) Vocal aging and adductor spasmodic dysphonia: Response to botulinum toxin injection. Clinical Interventions in Aging 3:1, pages 131-151.
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P. Å. Lindestad, B. Fritzell & A. Persson. (1991) Quantitative Analysis of Laryngeal EMG in Normal Subjects. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 111:6, pages 1146-1152.
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P.-Å. Lindestad, B. Fritzell & A. Persson. (1990) Evaluation of Laryngeal Muscle Function by Quantitative Analysis of the EMG Interference Pattern. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 109:5-6, pages 467-472.
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B.E. Goulden, G.R. G.Barnes & T.J. Quinlan. (1976) The electromyographic activity of intrinsic laryngeal muscles during quiet breathing in the anaesthetized horse. New Zealand Veterinary Journal 24:8, pages 157-162.
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S. Haglund, E. Knutsson & A. Martensson. (1974) An Electromyographic Study of the Vocal and Cricothyroid Muscles in Functional Dysphonia. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 77:1-6, pages 140-149.
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S. Haglund. (1973) The Normal Electromyogram In Human Cricothyroid Muscle. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 75:2-6, pages 448-453.
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S. Haglund, E. Knutsson & A. Mårtensson. (1973) Electromyography In Motor Disorders Of The Larynx. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 75:2-6, pages 366-367.
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S. Haglund, E. Knutsson & A. Mårtensson. (1973) Neurogenic Lesions In The Cricothyroid Muscle In Idiopathic Vocal Cord Paresis. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 76:1-6, pages 63-69.
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S. Haglund, E. Knutsson & A. Mårtensson. (1972) An Electromyographic Analysis of Idiopathic Vocal Cord Paresis. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 74:1-6, pages 265-270.
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Articles from other publishers (19)

Andrée‐Anne Leclerc, Michael C. MuninLibby J. SmithClark A. Rosen. (2020) Abnormal Laryngeal Electromyography Findings in Asymptomatic Adults Across the Age Spectrum. The Laryngoscope 131:9, pages 2065-2069.
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Tulio E. Bertorini & Aboubakar G. Sharaf. (2015) An Overview of Laryngeal Muscle Single Fiber Electromyography. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 32:4, pages 304-308.
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Noemi Grigoletto De Biase, Gustavo Polacow Korn, Grazzia Gugliemino & Paulo Pontes. (2012) Laryngeal electromyography in dysphonic patients with incomplete glottic closure. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 78:6, pages 7-14.
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Nicole C. Maronian, Patricia Waugh, Larry Robinson & Allen D. Hillel. (2016) A New Electromyographic Definition of Laryngeal Synkinesis. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 113:11, pages 877-886.
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Robert T. Sataloff, Steven Mandel, Eric A. Mann & Christy L. Ludlow. (2016) Practice Parameter: Laryngeal Electromyography (An Evidence‐Based Review). Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 130:6, pages 770-779.
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Robert T Sataloff, Steven Mandel, Eric A Mann & Christy L Ludlow. (2004) Practice parameter: laryngeal electromyography (an evidence-based review). Journal of Voice 18:2, pages 261-274.
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Lucian Sulica & Andrew Blitzer. (2004) Electromyography and the immobile vocal fold. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America 37:1, pages 59-74.
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. (2003) Laryngeal electromyography: An evidence‐based review. Muscle & Nerve 28:6, pages 767-772.
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Daniel Dumitru & Machiel J. Zwarts. 2002. Elextrodiagnostic Medicine. Elextrodiagnostic Medicine 653 712 .
Naoya Takeda, Giovana R. Thomas & Christy L. Ludlow. (2009) Aging Effects on Motor Units in the Human Thyroarytenoid Muscle. The Laryngoscope 110:6, pages 1018-1025.
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Bruce J. Davidson & Christy L. Ludlow. (2016) Long-Term Effects of Botulinum Toxin Injections in Spasmodic Dysphonia. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 105:1, pages 33-42.
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Björn Fritzell, Britta Hammarberg, Helge Schiratzki, Stig Haglund, Evert Knutsson & Anders Mårtensson. (1993) Long-term results of recurrent laryngeal nerve resection for adductor spasmodic dysphonia. Journal of Voice 7:2, pages 172-178.
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M. Nasser Kotby, E. Fadly, O. Madkour, M. Barakah, A. Khidr, T. Alloush & M. Saleh. (1992) Electromyography and neurography in neurolaryngology. Journal of Voice 6:2, pages 159-187.
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Donald S. CooperDale H. Rice. (2020) Fatigue Resistance of Canine Vocal Fold Muscle. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 99:3, pages 228-233.
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Nobuhiko IsshikiNobuhiko Isshiki. 1989. Phonosurgery. Phonosurgery 35 59 .
A. MÅRTENSSON. 1982. Speech Motor Control. Speech Motor Control 119 127 .
H. -J. Schultz-Coulon. (1980) Die Diagnostik der gest�rten StimmfunktionDiagnosis of dysfunction of the voice. Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 227:1-2, pages 1-169.
Crossref
Peter F. MacNeilage, Harvey M. Sussman & Randall K. Powers. (1977) Discharge patterns accompanying sustained activation of motor units in speech musculature. Journal of Phonetics 5:2, pages 135-147.
Crossref
Peter F. MacNeilage. (1973) Preliminaries to the study of single motor unit activity in speech musculature. Journal of Phonetics 1:1, pages 55-71.
Crossref

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