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Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology Volume 21, 1986 - Issue 8
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Original Article

Influence of Antibiotics on the Faecal Excretion of Bile Pigments in Healthy Subjects

H. Saxerholt Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
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B. Carlstedt-Duke Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
,
T. Høverstad Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
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E. Lingaas Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
,
K. E. Norin Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
,
M. Steinbakk Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
&
T. Midtvedt Dept. of Germfree Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Dept. of Medicine, A and Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bacteriological Institute, Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
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Pages 991-996 | Received 04 Apr 1986, Accepted 25 Apr 1986, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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Eje Collinder, Göran Björnhag, Maria Cardona, Elisabeth Norin, Claes Rehbinder & Tore Midtvedt. (2003) Gastrointestinal Host–Microbial Interactions in Mammals and Fish: Comparative Studies in Man, Mice, Rats, Pigs, Horses, Cows, Elks, Reindeers, Salmon and Cod. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 15:2-3, pages 66-78.
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A. Gustafsson, A. Berstad, S. Lund-Tønnesen, T. Midtvedt, E. Norin. (1999) The Effect of Faecal Enema on Five Microflora-Associated Characteristics in Patients with Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhoea. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 34:6, pages 580-586.
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U. Siigur, K. E. Norin, G. Allgood, T. Schlagheck & T. Midtvedt. (1996) Effect of Olestra Upon Intestinal Microecology as Reflected by Five Microflora Associated Characteristics in Man. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 9:6, pages 295-303.
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K. E. Norin. (1996) Five Microflora Associated Characteristics in Conventional Rats. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 9:3, pages 129-133.
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A. Henriksson, A. K. D. Khaled & P. L. Conway. (1996) The Effect of Caecectomy on the Faecal Concentrations of Urobilinogen and Active Trypsin in Mice. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 9:2, pages 61-65.
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P. Benno, M. Alam, K. Henriksson, E. Norin, A. Uribe & T. Midtvedt. (1994) Abnormal Colonic Microbial Function in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology 23:6, pages 311-315.
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P. Benno, C.-E. Leijonmarck, U. Monsén, A. Uribe & T. Midtvedt. (1993) Functional Alterations of the Microflora in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 28:9, pages 839-844.
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M. Steinbakk, E. Lingaas, B. Carlstedt-Duke, T. Høverstad, A.-C. Midtvedt, K. E. Norin & T. Midtvedt. (1992) Faecal Concentration of Ten Antibiotics and Influence on Some Microflora-Associated Characteristics (MACs). Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 5:5, pages 269-276.
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C.-E. Leijonmarck, P. Benno, B. Carlstedt-Duke, U. Monsen, E. Norin, B. Poppen, H. Saxerholt & T. Midtvedt. (1990) The Function of the Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis before and after Colectomy. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 25:6, pages 585-593.
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H. Saxerholt, V. Skar & T. Midtvedt. (1990) HPLC separation and quantification of bilirubin and its glucuronide conjugates in faeces and intestinal contents of germ-free rats. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 50:5, pages 487-495.
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V. Skar, T. Løtveit & M. Osnes. (1989) Juxtapapillary Duodenal Diverticula Predispose to Common Bile Duct Stones. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 24:2, pages 202-204.
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K. E. Norin, B. Carlstedt-duke, T. Höverstad, E. Lingaas, H. Saxerholt, M. Steinbakk & T. Midtvedt. (1988) Faecal tryptic activity in humans: Influence of antibiotics on microbial intestinal degradation. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 1:1, pages 65-68.
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C. E. Leijonmarck, L. O. Bergstrand, B. Carlstedt-Duke, A. Gustafsson, A. C. Midtvedt, K. E. Norin, H. Saxerholt & T. Midtvedt. (1988) Total Parenteral Nutrition and the Function of the Intestinal Microflora in Crohn's Disease. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 23:1, pages 59-64.
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Jacob Folz, Rebecca Neal Culver, Juan Montes Morales, Jessica Grembi, George Triadafilopoulos, David A. Relman, Kerwyn Casey Huang, Dari Shalon & Oliver Fiehn. (2023) Human metabolome variation along the upper intestinal tract. Nature Metabolism 5:5, pages 777-788.
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Dongyan Xu, Thriveen Mana, Jennifer Cadnum, Abhishek Deshpande, Faezeh Afsari, Naseer Sangwan & Curtis Donskey. (2022) Why Does Doxycycline Pose a Relatively Low Risk for Promotion of Clostridioides difficile Infection?. Pathogens and Immunity 7:1, pages 81-94.
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Allan Daniel Ribeiro Sotelo Montanhaur, Estela de Oliveira Lima, Jeany Delafiori, Cibele Zanardi Esteves, César Corat Ribeiro Prado, Silmara Marques Allegretti, Marlene Tiduko Ueta, Carlos Emílio Levy & Rodrigo Ramos Catharino. (2022) Metabolic alterations in Strongyloidiasis stool samples unveil potential biomarkers of infection. Acta Tropica 227, pages 106279.
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Gary Eichenbaum, C.-P. Hsu, Vangala Subrahmanyam, Jing Chen, Jan Scicinski, Robert A. GalemmoJr.Jr., Robert W. Tuman & Dana L. Johnson. (2012) Oral Coadministration of β-Glucuronidase to Increase Exposure of Extensively Glucuronidated Drugs that Undergo Enterohepatic Recirculation. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 101:7, pages 2545-2556.
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M. E. Cardona, H. Kozakova, E. Collinder, A.-K. Persson, T. Midtvedt & E. Norin. (2005) Biochemical Intestinal Parameters in Germ-free Minipigs and Rats and in Ex-germ-free Minipigs and Rats Monoassociated with Escherichia coli. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 52:3, pages 109-113.
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Claudio Tiribelli & J. Donald Ostrow. (2005) Intestinal flora and bilirubin. Journal of Hepatology 42:2, pages 170-172.
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Libor Vítek, Jaroslav Zelenka, Marie Zadinová & Jiří Malina. (2005) The impact of intestinal microflora on serum bilirubin levels. Journal of Hepatology 42:2, pages 238-243.
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Johan S. Alm, Jackie Swartz, Bengt Björkstén, Lars Engstrand, Johan Engström, Inger Kühn, Gunnar Lilja, Roland Möllby, Elisabeth Norin, Göran Pershagen, Claudia Reinders, Karin Wreiber & Annika Scheynius. (2002) An anthroposophic lifestyle and intestinal microflora in infancy. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology 13:6, pages 402-411.
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E. Collinder, G. N. Berge, B. Grønvold, A. Lindholm, T. Midtvedt & E. Norin. (2010) Influence of bacitracin on microbial functions in the gastrointestinal tract of horses. Equine Veterinary Journal 32:4, pages 345-350.
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Thomson, Hunt & Zorich. (1998) Review article: olestra and its gastrointestinal safety. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 12:12, pages 1185-1200.
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Aina Gustafsson, Elisabeth Norin & Tore Midtvedt. (1998) Effect of clindamycin given alone or with Lactobacillus delbrueckii and Streptococcus thermophilus on 7α-dehydroxylation of bile acids in rats. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 4:10, pages 594-598.
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K.Elisabeth Norin. (1997) Influence of Antibiotics on Some Intestinal Microflora Associated Characteristics. Anaerobe 3:2-3, pages 145-148.
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Gerald W. Tannock. 1997. Gastrointestinal Microbiology. Gastrointestinal Microbiology 434 465 .
S. Bengmark. (1996) Econutrition and health maintenance — A new concept to prevent GI inflammation, ulceration and sepsis. Clinical Nutrition 15:1, pages 1-10.
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C.E. Leijonmarck, B. Carlstedt-Duke, A. Gustafsson, A.-C. Midtvedt, K.E. Norin, H. Saxerholt & T. Midtvedt. (1990) Enteral nutrition and the function of the intestinal microflora in healthy adults. Clinical Nutrition 9:3, pages 163-167.
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H. J. Verkade, W. A. van Asselt, R. J. Vonk, C. M. A. Bijleveld, F. Fernandes, H. de Jong, V. Fidler & A. Okken. (1989) Fat absorption in premature infants: The effect of lard and antibiotics. European Journal of Pediatrics 149:2, pages 126-129.
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E. J. Vollaard, M. M. Jankowiak, N. F. Muller & H. A. L. Clasener. (1989) Faecal level of urobilinogen: an indication for the risk of superinfection and of failure of oral anticonception?. Pharmaceutisch Weekblad Scientific Edition 11:5, pages 165-168.
Crossref
T. Midtvedt. 1989. The Influence of Antibiotics on the Host-Parasite Relationship III. The Influence of Antibiotics on the Host-Parasite Relationship III 209 215 .
Henri Saxerholt. 1989. The Regulatory and Protective Role of the Normal Microflora. The Regulatory and Protective Role of the Normal Microflora 169 199 .
T MidtvedtB Carlstedt-DukeT HöverstadA C MidtvedtK E NorinH Saxerholt. (1987) Establishment of a biochemically active intestinal ecosystem in ex-germfree rats. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 53:12, pages 2866-2871.
Crossref
T. Midtvedt. 1987. Frontiers in Microbiology. Frontiers in Microbiology 79 88 .

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