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The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse
Encompassing All Addictive Disorders
Volume 16, 1990 - Issue 3-4
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Original Article

Phencyclidine and Violent Deaths in St. Louis, Missouri: A Survey of Medical Examiners' Cases from 1977 through 1986

Alphonse Poklis Department of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virgininia, 23298
,
Michael Graham Department of Pathology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 63103; Office of the Medical Examiner St. Louis County, Clayton, Missouri, 63105; Office of the Medical Examiner, City of St. Louis, Missouri, 63103
,
Diane Maginn Office of the Medical Examiner St. Louis County, Clayton, Missouri, 63105
,
Alphonse Poklis Department of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virgininia, 23298
,
Michael Graham Department of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virgininia, 23298
,
Diane Maginn Department of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virgininia, 23298
,
Carrie A. Branch Department of Pathology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 63103
&
George E. Gantner Department of Pathology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 63103; Office of the Medical Examiner St. Louis County, Clayton, Missouri, 63105; Office of the Medical Examiner, City of St. Louis, Missouri, 63103
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Pages 265-274 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

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Robert S. Gable. (1993) Toward a Comparative Overview of Dependence Potential and Acute Toxicity of Psychoactive Substances Used Nonmedically. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 19:3, pages 263-281.
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Mark D. Salter & Naren Gunja. 2022. Novel Psychoactive Substances. Novel Psychoactive Substances 381 414 .
Fabrizio Schifano, Flavia Napoletano, Stefania Chiappini, Laura Orsolini, Amira Guirguis, John Martin Corkery, Stefania Bonaccorso, Angelo Ricciardi, Norbert Scherbaum & Alessandro Vento. (2019) New Psychoactive Substances (NPS), Psychedelic Experiences and Dissociation: Clinical and Clinical Pharmacological Issues. Current Addiction Reports 6:2, pages 140-152.
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Nadav Shalit, Jürgen Rehm & Shaul Lev-Ran. (2019) Epidemiology of hallucinogen use in the U.S. results from the National epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions III. Addictive Behaviors 89, pages 35-43.
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David J. Heal, Jane Gosden & Sharon L. Smith. (2018) Evaluating the abuse potential of psychedelic drugs as part of the safety pharmacology assessment for medical use in humans. Neuropharmacology 142, pages 89-115.
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James H. Ho & Paul I. Dargan. 2016. Critical Care Toxicology. Critical Care Toxicology 1 46 .
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Joshua Gunn, Michael A. Evans & M. Scott Kriger. 2009. TASER® Conducted Electrical Weapons: Physiology, Pathology, and Law. TASER® Conducted Electrical Weapons: Physiology, Pathology, and Law 327 345 .
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John C.M. Brust. 2007. Aspects neurologiques de l'addiction. Aspects neurologiques de l'addiction 357 374 .
Henrik Druid. 2006. Drug Abuse Handbook, Second Edition. Drug Abuse Handbook, Second Edition 961 1085 .
María L. Iglesias Lepine, Oriol Pallás Villaronga, María J. López Casanovas & Juan Pedro-Botet. (2004) Fenciclidina, PCP o «polvo de ángel»: la droga olvidada. Medicina Clínica 122:7, pages 276.
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John C.M. Brust. 2004. Neurological Aspects of Substance Abuse. Neurological Aspects of Substance Abuse 293 307 .
Joseph P. Pestaner & Pamela E. Southall. (2003) Sudden Death During Arrest and Phencyclidine Intoxication. American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology 24:2, pages 119-122.
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Marc A. SchuckitMarc A. Schuckit. 2000. Drug and Alcohol Abuse. Drug and Alcohol Abuse 210 220 .
Kimberly D. Eskridge & Sally K. Guthrie. (2012) Clinical Issues Associated with Urine Testing of Substances of Abuse. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 17:3, pages 497-510.
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Harriette C. Johnson. (2018) Violence and Biology: A Review of the Literature. Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 77:1, pages 3-18.
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A.J. Nantel. 1996. Human Toxicology. Human Toxicology 493 513 .
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T. Ohmori, T. Koyama, F. Nakamura, P. Wang & I. Yamashita. (1992) Effect of phencyclidine on spontaneous and N--- (NMDA)-induced efflux of dopamine from superfused slices of rat striatum. Neuropharmacology 31:5, pages 461-467.
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