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International Reviews of Immunology Volume 12, 1995 - Issue 2-4
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Original Article

Retroviruses and the Pathogenesis of Systemic Sclerosis

Sergio A. Jimenez Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA
,
Arturo Diaz Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA
&
Kamel Khalili Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA
Pages 159-175 | Published online: 10 Jul 2009

Citations (12)

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Carlo Chizzolini. (2007) Update on pathophysiology of scleroderma with special reference to immunoinflammatory events. Annals of Medicine 39:1, pages 42-53.
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Articles from other publishers (11)

Hana Alahmari, Zareen Ahmad & Sindhu R. Johnson. (2022) Environmental Risks for Systemic Sclerosis. Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America 48:4, pages 845-860.
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Shamimul Hasan, Mohd. Aqil & Rajat Panigrahi. (2022) HIV-Associated Systemic Sclerosis: Literature Review and a Rare Case Report. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19:16, pages 10066.
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Clodoveo Ferri, Maria-Cristina Arcangeletti, Elisabetta Caselli, Krystyna Zakrzewska, Clara Maccari, Adriana Calderaro, Maria D'Accolti, Irene Soffritti, Rosaria Arvia, Gianluca Sighinolfi, Erica Artoni & Dilia Giuggioli. (2021) Insights into the knowledge of complex diseases: Environmental infectious/toxic agents as potential etiopathogenetic factors of systemic sclerosis. Journal of Autoimmunity 124, pages 102727.
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Lee Shapiro, Lesley Ann Saketkoo & Virginia D. Steen. 2018. Pigmented Ethnic Skin and Imported Dermatoses. Pigmented Ethnic Skin and Imported Dermatoses 471 480 .
Abdulla Watad, Shir Azrielant, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Kassem Sharif, Paula David, Itay Katz, Gali Aljadeff, Mariana Quaresma, Galya Tanay, Mohammad Adawi, Howard Amital & Yehuda Shoenfeld. (2017) Seasonality and autoimmune diseases: The contribution of the four seasons to the mosaic of autoimmunity. Journal of Autoimmunity 82, pages 13-30.
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Lawrence O. Okong׳o, Kate Webb & Christian Scott. (2015) HIV-associated juvenile systemic sclerosis: A case report. Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 44:4, pages 411-416.
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Lesley Ann Saketkoo & Oliver Distler. (2012) Is There Evidence for Vasculitis in Systemic Sclerosis?. Current Rheumatology Reports 14:6, pages 516-525.
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I GAVANESCU, G PIHAN, E HALILOVIC, E SZOMOLANYI-TSUDA, R M WELSH & S DOXSEY. (2004) Mycoplasma infection induces a scleroderma-like centrosome autoantibody response in mice. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 137:2, pages 288-297.
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Carol M Artlett, J.Bruce Smith & Sergio A Jimenez. (1999) New perspectives on the etiology of systemic sclerosis. Molecular Medicine Today 5:2, pages 74-78.
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E. Carwile LeRoy. (1996) SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS. Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America 22:4, pages 675-694.
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Sergio A. Jimenez, Elena Hitraya & John Varga. (1996) PATHOGENESIS OF SCLERODERMA. Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America 22:4, pages 647-674.
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