Regulation of HIV-1 infection in astrocytes: Expression of Nef, TNF-α and IL-6 is enhanced in coculture of astrocytes with macrophages

Milan Fiala Department of Neurology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024; Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024; Department of Medicine, Drew School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90059

Roy H Rhodes Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

Paul Shapshak Department of Psychiatry, Neurology and Pathology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, 33136

Isao Nagano Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, USA

Otoniel Martinez-maza Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024

Amadou Diagne Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024

Gayle Baldwin Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024

Michael Graves Department of Neurology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024

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Gilles Guillemin, Juliana Croitoru, Roger Le Grand, Martine Franck-Duchenne, Dominique Dormont & Frangois D Boussin. (2000) Simian immunodeficiency virus mac251 infection of astrocytes. Journal of Neurovirology 6:3, pages 173-186.
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Paul Gorry, Damian Purcell, Jane Howard & Dale Mcphee. (1998) Restricted HIV-1 infection of human astrocytes: potential role of nef in the regulation of virus replication. Journal of Neurovirology 4:4, pages 377-386.
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Ling Zhang, David Looney, Dennis Taub, Sulie L Chang, Dennis Way, Marlys H Witte, Michael C Graves & Milan Fiala. (1998) Cocaine opens the blood-brain barrier to HIV-1 invasion. Journal of Neurovirology 4:6, pages 619-626.
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Micheline McCarthy, Jun He & Charles Wood. (1998) HIV-1 Strain-Associated Variability in Infection of Primary Neuroglia. Journal of Neurovirology 4:1, pages 80-89.
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M Canki, Mj Potash, G Bentsman, W Chao, T Flynn, M Heinemann, H Gelbard & Dj Volsky. (1997) Isolation and long-term culture of primary ocular human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates in primary astrocytes. Journal of Neurovirology 3:1, pages 10-15.
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Regulation of HIV-1 infection in astrocytes: Expression of Nef, TNF-α and IL-6 is enhanced in coculture of astrocytes with macrophages

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Regulation of HIV-1 infection in astrocytes: Expression of Nef, TNF-α and IL-6 is enhanced in coculture of astrocytes with macrophages

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