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Clinical Toxicology Volume 18, 1981 - Issue 9
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Research Article

Comparative Efficacy of Injectable Calcium and Magnesium Salts in the Therapy of Hydrofluoric Acid Burns

John C. Harris University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Rocky Mountain Poison Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado, 80204
,
Barry H. Rumack University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Rocky Mountain Poison Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado, 80204
&
Dennis J. Bregman Statistical Services and Evaluation Branch Viral Disease Division Center for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia, 30333
Pages 1027-1032 | Published online: 25 Sep 2008

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Wei‐Fong Kao, Jou‐Fang Deng, Shu‐Chiung Chiang, Kennon Heard, David H.T. Yen, Mei‐Chun Lu, Benjamin Ing‐Tiau Kuo, Chien‐Chun Kuo, Tsung‐Yun Liu & Chen‐Hsen Lee. (2004) A Simple, Safe, and Efficient Way to Treat Severe Fluoride Poisoning—Oral Calcium or Magnesium. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 42:1, pages 33-40.
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Robert D. Cox & Kevin A. Osgood. (1994) Evaluation of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate for the Treatment of Hydrofluoric Acid Burns. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 32:2, pages 123-136.
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Janie K. Hatai, Joel N. Weber & Keiji Doizaki. (1986) Hydrofluoric Acid Burns of the Eye: Report of Possible Delayed Toxicity. Journal of Toxicology: Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology 5:3, pages 179-184.
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Articles from other publishers (15)

Elham Rahmanian, Nader Tanideh, Saied Karbalay-doust, Davood Mehrabani, Davood Rezazadeh, Deniz Ketabchi, Narges EskandariRoozbahani, Nasrin Hamidizadeh, Farzad Rahmanian & Mohammad Reza Namazi. (2023) The effect of topical magnesium on healing of pre-clinical burn wounds. Burns.
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Niels Hadrup, Marie Frederiksen, Eva B. Wedebye, Nikolai G. Nikolov, Tanja K. Carøe, Jorid B. Sørli, Karen B. Frydendall, Biase Liguori, Camilla S. Sejbaek, Peder Wolkoff, Esben M. Flachs, Vivi Schlünssen, Harald W. Meyer, Per A. Clausen & Karin S. Hougaard. (2021) Asthma‐inducing potential of 28 substances in spray cleaning products—Assessed by quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) testing and literature review. Journal of Applied Toxicology 42:1, pages 130-153.
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Suvarna Mini Vijayan, Thomas Göen, Kathrin Dennerlein, R.E. Horch, I. Ludolph, Hans Drexler & Sonja Kilo. (2021) Calcium, magnesium and aluminium ions as decontaminating agents against dermal fluoride absorption following hydrofluoric acid exposure. Toxicology in Vitro 71, pages 105055.
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Meltem K Songur, Ovunc Akdemir, William C Lineaweaver, Turker Cavusoglu, Murat Ozsarac, Huseyin Aktug, Ecmel Songur & Yigit O Tiftikcioglu. (2015) Comparison of skin effects of immediate treatment modalities in experimentally induced hydrofluoric acid skin burns. International Wound Journal 12:6, pages 716-723.
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Mutlu Özcan, Arezo Allahbeickaraghi & Mine Dündar. (2011) Possible hazardous effects of hydrofluoric acid and recommendations for treatment approach: a review. Clinical Oral Investigations 16:1, pages 15-23.
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Maggie Ferng, Reema Gupta & Sean M. Bryant. (2009) Hazardous Brick Cleaning. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 37:3, pages 305-307.
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Martin W Dünser, Markus Öhlbauer, Josef Rieder, Isabella Zimmermann, Helmut Ruatti, Anton H Schwabegger, Florian Bodrogi, Georg M Huemer, Barbara E Friesenecker, Andreas J Mayr & Philipp Lirk. (2004) Critical care management of major hydrofluoric acid burns: a case report, review of the literature, and recommendations for therapy. Burns 30:4, pages 391-398.
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J.J.R. Kirkpatrick, D.S. Enion & D.A.R. Burd. (1995) Hydrofluoric acid burns: a review. Burns 21:7, pages 483-493.
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Keith K Burkhart, Jeffrey Brent, Mark A Kirk, Dale C Baker & Kenneth W Kulig. (1994) Comparison of Topical Magnesium and Calcium Treatment for Dermal Hydrofluoric Acid Burns. Annals of Emergency Medicine 24:1, pages 9-13.
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Janet M. Williams, Azzam Hammad, Eric C. Cottington & Fred C. Harchelroad. (1994) Intravenous magnesium in the treatment of hydrofluoric acid burns in rats. Annals of Emergency Medicine 23:3, pages 464-469.
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John C. Bertolini. (1992) Hydrofluoric acid: A review of toxicity. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 10:2, pages 163-168.
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E.Martin Caravati. (1988) Acute hydrofluoric acid exposure. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 6:2, pages 143-150.
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Toby L. Litovitz. (1984) The Anecdotal Antidotes. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America 2:1, pages 145-158.
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Ronald R Straub. (1983) Hydrofluoric Acid Burns of the Hand. Orthopedics 6:8, pages 978-980.
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J. Velvart. (2016) Arterial Perfusion for Hydrofluoric Acid Burns. Human Toxicology 2:2, pages 233-238.
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