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Research Article

Relative Toxicity of Beta Blockers in Overdose

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Pages 273-278 | Published online: 25 Sep 2008

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Geoffrey K. Isbister, Karyn Ang, Kieron Gorman, Joyce Cooper, Ahmed Mostafa & Michael S. Roberts. (2016) Zero-order metoprolol pharmacokinetics after therapeutic doses: severe toxicity and cardiogenic shock. Clinical Toxicology 54:9, pages 881-885.
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J. B. Cole, S. J. Stellpflug, H. Ellsworth, C. P. Anderson, A. B. Adams, K. M. Engebretsen & J. S. Holger. (2013) A blinded, randomized, controlled trial of three doses of high-dose insulin in poison-induced cardiogenic shock. Clinical Toxicology 51:4, pages 201-207.
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Paul M. Wax, Andrew R. Erdman, Peter A. Chyka, Daniel C. Keyes, E. Martin Caravati, Lisa Booze, Gwenn Christianson, Alan Woolf, Kent R. Olson, Anthony S. Manoguerra, Elizabeth J. Scharman & William G. Troutman. (2005) β-Blocker Ingestion: An Evidence-Based Consensus Guideline for Out-of-Hospital Management. Clinical Toxicology 43:3, pages 131-146.
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Ian M. Whyte, Nicholas A. Buckley & Andrew H. Dawson. (2002) Data Collection in Clinical Toxicology: Are There Too Many Variables?*. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 40:3, pages 223-230.
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Jeffrey N. Love, Jeffrey Love, John M. Howell, Toby L. Litovitz & Wendy Klein-Schwartz. (2000) Acute Beta Blocker Overdose: Factors Associated with the Development of Cardiovascular Morbidity. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 38:3, pages 275-281.
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Sungheon Kim, Byung Hak So, Hyung Min Kim, Kyeong Man Cha, Hwan Song & Won Jung Jeong. (2023) Poisoning patients’ clinical features according to the blood level of propranolol. Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology 21:1, pages 56-63.
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Nastaran Eizadi-Mood, Mahtab Adib, Arman Otroshi, Gholamali Dorooshi & Rokhsareh Meamar. (2023) A Clinical-Epidemiological Study on Beta-Blocker Poisonings Based on the Type of Drug Overdose. Journal of Toxicology 2023, pages 1-7.
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Anna Carfora, Raffaella Petrella, Giusy Ambrosio, Ilaria Fracassi, Stefano Festinese, Bruno Liguori & Carlo Pietro Campobasso. (2023) Acute Intoxication by Bisoprolol and Drowning: Toxicological Analysis in Complex Suicides. Separations 10:2, pages 68.
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Bahadir TASLİDERE. (2022) Electrocardiography and Drug IntoxicationElektrokardiyografi ve İlaç Zehirlenmeleri. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 4:3, pages 88-92.
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Jon B. Cole & Ann M. Arens. (2022) Cardiotoxic Medication Poisoning. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America 40:2, pages 395-416.
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Ali Sharifpour, Mahdieh Sadeghi, Zakaria Zakariaei & Mostafa Soleymani. (2022) Seizures and Irreversible Cardiogenic Shock Following Propranolol Poisoning: Report of 2 Cases and Literature Review. Clinical Medicine Insights: Case Reports 15, pages 117954762211269.
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Josée Bouchard, Greene Shepherd, Robert S. Hoffman, Sophie Gosselin, Darren M. Roberts, Yi Li, Thomas D. Nolin, Valéry Lavergne, Marc Ghannoum, Josée Bouchard, Greene Shepherd, Robert S. Hoffman, Sophie Gosselin, Darren M. Roberts, Yi Li, Thomas D. Nolin, Valéry Lavergne, Marc Ghannoum, Badria Alhatali, Kurt Anseeuw, Steven Bird, Ingrid Berling, Timothy E Bunchman, Diane P Calello, Paul K Chin, Kent Doi, Tais Galvao, David S Goldfarb, Hossein Hassanian-Moghaddam, Lotte CG Hoegberg, Siba Kallab, Sofia Kebede, Jan T Kielstein, Andrew Lewington, Etienne M Macedo, Rob MacLaren, Bruno Megarbane, James B Mowry, Thomas D Nolin, Marlies E Ostermann, Ai Peng, Jean-Philippe Roy, Anitha Vijayan, Steven J Walsh, Anselm Wong, David M Wood & Christopher Yates. (2021) Extracorporeal treatment for poisoning to beta-adrenergic antagonists: systematic review and recommendations from the EXTRIP workgroup. Critical Care 25:1.
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