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Main Article

The Bacteriology of Acute Otitis Media in Children with Special Reference to Streptococcus Pneumoniae as Studied by Bacteriological and Antigen Detection Methods

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Pages 177-183 | Published online: 02 Jan 2015

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Emily K Horn, Matt D Wasserman, Cassandra Hall-Murray, Heather L Sings, Ruth Chapman & Raymond A Farkouh. (2021) Public health impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination: a review of measurement challenges. Expert Review of Vaccines 20:10, pages 1291-1309.
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Shi-Nae Park, Sang W. Yeo. (2001) Effects of Antibiotics and Steroid on Middle Ear Mucosa in Rats with Experimental Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 121:7, pages 808-812.
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Anni Virolainen, Jussi Jero, Helena Käyhty, Pekka Karma, Maija Leinonen & Juhani Eskola. (1995) Antibodies to Pneumolysin and Pneumococcal Capsular Polysaccharides in Middle Ear Fluid of Children with Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 115:6, pages 796-803.
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P. Cayé-Thomasen, A. Hermansson, M. Tos & K. Prellner. (1995) Polyp Pathogenesis-A Histopathological Study in Experimental Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 115:1, pages 76-82.
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Matti Korppi, Markku Koskela, Erja Jalonen & Maija Leinonen. (1992) Serologically Indicated Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Children. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 24:4, pages 437-443.
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Ann Hermansson, Karin Prellner & Sten Hellström. (1990) Persistent Structural Changes in the Middle Ear Mucosa of the Rat, after an Experimentally Induced Episode of Pneumococcal Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 109:5-6, pages 421-430.
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Ann Hermansson & Karin Prellner. (1990) Effect of gammaglobulin on pneumococcal otitis media in the rat. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 109:3-4, pages 300-306.
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H. Karjalainen, M. Koskela, J. Luotonen, E. Herva & P. Sipilä. (1990) Antibodies against streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae and branhamella catarrhalis in middle ear effusion during early phase of acute otitis media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 109:1-2, pages 111-118.
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P. Karma, M. Sipilä, J. Luotonen, J. Pukander & M. Koskela. (1988) Pneumococcal Middle Ear Fluid Antibodies after Pneumococcal Acute Otitis Media in Infants. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 105:5-6, pages 522-528.
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Chr. Hjort Sørensen, Leif P. Andersen, Mirko Tos, Jens Thomsen & Sven Holm-Jensen. (1988) Nasopharyngeal Bacteriology and Secretory Otitis Media in Young Children. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 105:1-2, pages 126-131.
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Arne Ohlsson & Theodore Bailey. (1985) Neonatal Pneumonia Caused by Branhamella Catarrhalis. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 17:2, pages 225-228.
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P. Karma, T. Virtanen, J. Pukander, M. Sipilä, J. Luotonen, M. Timonen, E. Herva & P. Grönroos. (1985) Branhamella catarrhalis in Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 99:3-4, pages 285-290.
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Karin Prellner, Christer Rosén, Poul Christensen & Birgitta Hovelius. (1984) Nasopharyngeal Carriage of Bacteria in Otitis-prone and Non-otitis-prone Children in Day-care Centres. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 98:3-4, pages 343-350.
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P. Karma, J. Luotonen, J. Pukander, M. Sipila, E. Herva & P. Gronroos. (1983) Haemophilus Influenzae in Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 95:1-4, pages 105-110.
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Carl Erik Nord & Lars Olof Kallings. (1982) Bacterial Infections in the Upper Respiratory Tract: A Symposium Held at the Swedish Medical Society, Stockholm, Sweden, March 24, 1983. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14:sup39, pages 1-114.
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Jukka Luotonen. (1982) Streptococcus Pneumoniae and Haemophilus Influenzae in Nasal Cultures During Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 93:1-6, pages 295-299.
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J. Luotonen, A. M. M. Jokipii, P. Sipilä, J. Väyrynen, L. Jokipii & P. Karma. (1982) Aerobic and Anaerobic Bacteria in the Middle ear and ear Canal in Acute Otitis Media. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 93:sup386, pages 100-102.
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