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Drying Technology
An International Journal
Volume 41, 2023 - Issue 13
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Research Articles

An adaptive optimization method toward batch-wise variable set point of outlet moisture content for the tobacco drying process

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Pages 2156-2170 | Received 11 Feb 2023, Accepted 30 May 2023, Published online: 21 Jun 2023
 

Abstract

The tobacco drying process in the cigarette production has an important effect on the final product quality. Therefore, the intelligent control methods have been widely investigated to ensure the stability of tobacco’s outlet moisture content. The existing work mostly uses a relatively fixed set point of the outlet moisture content for different tobacco batches, which can lead to unforeseen product quality after several processes following the drying process and inaccessible amount of dehydration for the rotary dryer. Some tobacco moisture prediction methods have been studied recently while the relationship with the intelligent control methods remain largely unexplored. To deal with these issues, a novel method is proposed in this paper to identify the optimal set point of the drying outlet moisture content for each tobacco batch. An encoder-decoder model is first developed to forecast the post-drying moisture trajectory. Then, an adaptive filter with specially designed mechanisms and a confidence interval of the dehydration level are constructed to obtain the design constraints. Based on all above, a constrained optimization problem is formulated and solved by the genetic algorithm. Extensive experiments on 895 tobacco batches from a large cigarette factory are carried out, which involves both algorithmic evaluation and field test. It turns out that the proposed method achieves the superior performance and leads to an improvement of the product quality in real production.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd. for its real production data as well as its technical contribution without specific financial support.

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