Figures & data
Table 1. Examples of epidemics and losses due to wheat stem rust infection
Fig. 1 (Colour online) Wheat stem rust infection on stems and leaves (reproduced from Brar et al. Citation2019)
![Fig. 1 (Colour online) Wheat stem rust infection on stems and leaves (reproduced from Brar et al. Citation2019)](/cms/asset/d4d1dd6a-18b5-4da5-9613-4b68203a4408/tcjp_a_1902860_f0001_oc.jpg)
Table 2. Description of ‘K’ races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici in Kenya from 1928 to 1957
Fig. 3 (Colour online) Aerial view of bird cages, inoculation building, and greenhouse in 1973. Photo courtesy of Dr. T. F. Townley-Smith
![Fig. 3 (Colour online) Aerial view of bird cages, inoculation building, and greenhouse in 1973. Photo courtesy of Dr. T. F. Townley-Smith](/cms/asset/5c1674a6-b461-4144-a7ef-070882c0a4f8/tcjp_a_1902860_f0003_oc.jpg)
Fig. 4 (Colour online) Plant breeding crosses performed inside bird cages in 1973. Photo courtesy of Dr. T. F. Townley-Smith
![Fig. 4 (Colour online) Plant breeding crosses performed inside bird cages in 1973. Photo courtesy of Dr. T. F. Townley-Smith](/cms/asset/95930c0d-9a37-47c4-aa13-16c847f15dd4/tcjp_a_1902860_f0004_oc.jpg)
Table 3. Wheat cultivars released in Kenya as part of the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) project
Table 4. Stem rust-infected wheat lines from the PC YR/LR nursery at Kalengyere, Uganda sent to South Africa for race analysis in 1999
Fig. 5 (Colour online) The actual single pustule (right) sampled from a Veery #3 wheat seedling for phenotypic description of original Pgt-Ug99 isolate in 1999. The leaf on the left represent a control isolate avirulent to Sr31.
![Fig. 5 (Colour online) The actual single pustule (right) sampled from a Veery #3 wheat seedling for phenotypic description of original Pgt-Ug99 isolate in 1999. The leaf on the left represent a control isolate avirulent to Sr31.](/cms/asset/4d519df7-6d3c-4865-856c-42e6837c4f74/tcjp_a_1902860_f0005_oc.jpg)
Fig. 6 (Colour online) Confirmation of virulence in isolate Pgt-Ug99 for Sr31 on the wheat genotypes Kavkaz, Federation*4/Kavkaz, Bobwhite ‘S’ and Alondra S
![Fig. 6 (Colour online) Confirmation of virulence in isolate Pgt-Ug99 for Sr31 on the wheat genotypes Kavkaz, Federation*4/Kavkaz, Bobwhite ‘S’ and Alondra S](/cms/asset/0f6456c5-ac58-4b61-a4e4-01f65ffff663/tcjp_a_1902860_f0006_oc.jpg)
Fig. 8 (Colour online) Wheat rust spores lodged among the fibres of a pair of denim trousers after taking notes in a rust nursery. Photo courtesy of Dr. F. J. Kloppers
![Fig. 8 (Colour online) Wheat rust spores lodged among the fibres of a pair of denim trousers after taking notes in a rust nursery. Photo courtesy of Dr. F. J. Kloppers](/cms/asset/5deabe4a-1346-4e1f-94d9-540f380ade4f/tcjp_a_1902860_f0008_oc.jpg)