Doubt Begets Doubt: Causal Uncertainty as a Predictor of Relational Uncertainty in Romantic Relationships

Abstract

The current study explored whether causal uncertainty (CU), or doubts about one's ability to understand causes of social events, predicts relational uncertainty (RU) and, in turn, negative relational outcomes in romantic relationships. Seventy-nine couples completed measures of RU, perceived relationship quality, CU, depression, and attachment style. As predicted, higher levels of CU were associated with more partner and relationship uncertainty, and lower relationship quality, even when controlling for depression and attachment. Mediational analyses further demonstrated that causally uncertain participants’ negative perceptions of relationship quality stemmed primarily from doubts about their partner's involvement in the relationship.

Keywords:

• Causal Uncertainty
• Relational Uncertainty
• Romantic Relationships

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Eliane M. Boucher

Eliane M. Boucher is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychology at Providence College. This research was supported in part by a Faculty Development Grant from the University of Texas of the Permian Basin.