Characteristics of Women with Body Size Satisfaction at Midlife: Results of the Gender and Body Image (GABI) Study

Abstract

This study characterizes the profile of women (N = 1,789) ages 50 and over who report body size satisfaction on a figure rating scale. Satisfied women (12.2%) had a lower body mass index and reported fewer eating disorder symptoms, dieting behaviors, and weight and appearance dissatisfaction. Interestingly, satisfied women exercised more than dissatisfied women, and weight and shape still played a primary role in their self-evaluation. Weight monitoring and appearance-altering behaviors did not differ between groups. Body satisfaction was associated with better overall functioning. This end point appears to represent effortful body satisfaction rather than passive contentment.

Keywords:

• body satisfaction
• body image
• aging
• eating disorders
• silhouette
• women

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Drs. Runfola and Peat were supported by the National Institutes of Health grant T32MH076694 (PI: Bulik).