https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5837-3756
Figures & data
Figure 1. After collection, seeds were not ready for the market. Each seed also needed to be individually de-shelled, which was done by hitting the seed with a stone or stick. According to our respondents, this approximately doubled the amount of time required to get the seeds ready for market.
Figure 2. Board hanging in the maintenance shed of one of JOils trial plots. Each part of the trial plot (letters A–R) received a different number of hours of irrigation on different weekdays. Photo: [first author].
![Figure 2. Board hanging in the maintenance shed of one of JOils trial plots. Each part of the trial plot (letters A–R) received a different number of hours of irrigation on different weekdays. Photo: [first author].](/cms/asset/aac52957-539f-4d66-a0af-ec9d9e38651b/csac_a_1820473_f0002_oc.jpg)
Figure 3. Pongamia trees’ large canopies casting a shade on the main food crops grown by farmers. Such shade and the trees’ extensive root systems reduced food crop productivity, according to farmers.
