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Research Paper

MicroRNA-146 attenuates lipopolysaccharide induced ovarian dysfunction by inhibiting the TLR4/NF- κB signaling pathway

, , , , , & show all
Pages 11611-11623 | Received 27 Jan 2022, Accepted 22 Apr 2022, Published online: 08 May 2022

Figures & data

Table 1. The sequence of primers

Table 2. Comparison of miRNA-146, E2, FSH and ROS levels between the two groups in POI model (x¯±s)

Table 3. Comparison of miRNA-146, E2, FSH and ROS levels between the two groups by injection of miRNA-146 mimics in POI model (x¯±s)

Figure 1. LPS suppresses viability of granulosa cells.

Figure 1. LPS suppresses viability of granulosa cells.

Figure 2. Transfection efficiency of miRNA-146 in granulosa cells. a: miNA-146 mimics, inhibitors and transfection efficiency. The expression levels of miRNA-146 in granulosa cells and negative control group were detected by PCR. GAPDH is quality control, *** P < 0.001.

Figure 2. Transfection efficiency of miRNA-146 in granulosa cells. a: miNA-146 mimics, inhibitors and transfection efficiency. The expression levels of miRNA-146 in granulosa cells and negative control group were detected by PCR. GAPDH is quality control, *** P < 0.001.

Figure 3. The levels of miRNA-146 expression and IL-6, and TNF-a in granulosa cells. C: Granulosa cells were transfected using miR-146 mimics, miRNA-146 inhibitors or negative control (NC). The effect of miRA-146 on siTLR4 expression in granulosa cells was measured by qRT PCR and Western blot. *P < 0.01.

Figure 3. The levels of miRNA-146 expression and IL-6, and TNF-a in granulosa cells. C: Granulosa cells were transfected using miR-146 mimics, miRNA-146 inhibitors or negative control (NC). The effect of miRA-146 on siTLR4 expression in granulosa cells was measured by qRT PCR and Western blot. *P < 0.01.

Figure 4. The levels of Bcl-2 and Bax protein were analyzed by western blotting. A) Overexpression of miR-146 repress apoptosis of OGCs by increasing Bcl-2, ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05, B) versus the control. C) Overexpression of miR-146 inhibited apoptosis of OGCs by reducing Bax, ***P < 0.001, ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05, versus the control.

Figure 4. The levels of Bcl-2 and Bax protein were analyzed by western blotting. A) Overexpression of miR-146 repress apoptosis of OGCs by increasing Bcl-2, ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05, B) versus the control. C) Overexpression of miR-146 inhibited apoptosis of OGCs by reducing Bax, ***P < 0.001, ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05, versus the control.

Figure 5. The levels of miR-146 expression and TLR4 and NF-ĸB expression. a: TLR4 expression. These granulosa cells were transfected with miR-146 mimics, miR-146 inhibitors, control, or TLR4 siRNA (si-TLR4), and were treated using concentration of 10 μg/mL LPS for 12 h by qPCR. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001. B: NF-ĸB expression. These granulosa cells were transfected with miR-146 mimics, miR-146 inhibitors, control, or TLR4 siRNA (si-TLR4), and were treated using concentration of 10 μg/mL LPS for 12 h by qPCR. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001. C: The levels of TLR4 and NF-ĸB expression in granulosa cells were detected by western blot analysis.

Figure 5. The levels of miR-146 expression and TLR4 and NF-ĸB expression. a: TLR4 expression. These granulosa cells were transfected with miR-146 mimics, miR-146 inhibitors, control, or TLR4 siRNA (si-TLR4), and were treated using concentration of 10 μg/mL LPS for 12 h by qPCR. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001. B: NF-ĸB expression. These granulosa cells were transfected with miR-146 mimics, miR-146 inhibitors, control, or TLR4 siRNA (si-TLR4), and were treated using concentration of 10 μg/mL LPS for 12 h by qPCR. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001. C: The levels of TLR4 and NF-ĸB expression in granulosa cells were detected by western blot analysis.