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Research Article

Magnetite nanoparticle as a support for stabilization of chondroitinase ABCI

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Pages 2721-2728 | Received 18 Nov 2018, Accepted 22 Dec 2018, Published online: 05 Jul 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1. Schematic representation of magnetite synthesis and cABCI immobilization.

Figure 1. Schematic representation of magnetite synthesis and cABCI immobilization.

Figure 2. The analyses of (a) XRD; (b) VSM; and (c) SEM for pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticle.

Figure 2. The analyses of (a) XRD; (b) VSM; and (c) SEM for pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticle.

Figure 3. (a) FTIR spectra for pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticle, free cABCI enzyme and Fe3O4@cABCI. Influences of (b) solution pH; (c) incubation temperature; (d) cABCI-to-Fe3O4 mass ratio; and (e) incubation time of cABCI and Fe3O4 particles on immobilization efficiency of chondroitinase ABCI enzyme.

Figure 3. (a) FTIR spectra for pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticle, free cABCI enzyme and Fe3O4@cABCI. Influences of (b) solution pH; (c) incubation temperature; (d) cABCI-to-Fe3O4 mass ratio; and (e) incubation time of cABCI and Fe3O4 particles on immobilization efficiency of chondroitinase ABCI enzyme.

Figure 4. Zeta potential of Fe3O4 nanoparticle versus solution pH.

Figure 4. Zeta potential of Fe3O4 nanoparticle versus solution pH.

Figure 5. (a) The Michaelis–Menten plot; (b) influence of pH; (c) pH stability; (d) thermal stability; (e) storage stability at –20 °C; (f) storage stability at 4 °C; and (g) storage stability at 37 °C for free (—) and immobilized (––) cABCI enzyme. The activity was measured in 50 mM phosphate buffer at 25 °C and pH 8.

Figure 5. (a) The Michaelis–Menten plot; (b) influence of pH; (c) pH stability; (d) thermal stability; (e) storage stability at –20 °C; (f) storage stability at 4 °C; and (g) storage stability at 37 °C for free (—) and immobilized (––) cABCI enzyme. The activity was measured in 50 mM phosphate buffer at 25 °C and pH 8.

Table 1. Kinetic parameters for free and immobilized cABCI.

Figure 6. In vitro release of cABCI from Fe3O4 particles in phosphate buffer at 37 °C and pH 7.5.

Figure 6. In vitro release of cABCI from Fe3O4 particles in phosphate buffer at 37 °C and pH 7.5.