The tribal education in Indonesia: Detribalization challenges of Samin tribe

Figures & data

Table 1. “Discriminative” articles of the SISDIKAS law

No	Article/paragraph	Contents	Category
1	Article 30	Religious education is organized by the Government and/or community groups of religious followers according to Law regulations.	Management standard
2	Article 33	Indonesian as the national language is the language of instruction in national education	Process standard
3	Article 37	The compulsory elementary and middle education curriculum includes (religious education; civic education; language; mathematics; natural sciences; social sciences; arts and culture; physical education and sports; skills/vocational education; and local content.	Content standard

Source: Processed from the National Education System Law.

Table 2. List of informants

No	N a m e	Job and identity	Place of Origin
1.	Budi Santoso (R.1)	Samin figure	Karangrowo
2.	Kamadi (R.2)	Samin figure	Karangrowo
3.	Nurhadi (R.3)	Government agency	Karangrowo
4.	Rohani (R.4)	Elementary School Principal /Religion Teacher	Karangrowo
5.	Musriati (R.5)	Elementary School Religion Teacher	Karangrowo

Table 3. The comparison between the formal school curriculum and Sedulur Sikep education *

Aspects	Formal School	Sinau Samin
Curriculum	“Packages” designed by government/a foundation.	The daily life of sedulur sikep (Samin people)
Educator	Teachers with the required competence	Parents and family members
Materials	Many subjects in both hard and social science (including religious subjects)	Sinau macul (learning how to farm), cooking, sweeping, washing, and “getting married” Sikep teachings
Learning interactions	Using a variety of methods although generally lecture. Verbal reasoning	Interaction with family members Learning by doing
Facilities and infrastructure	Buildings, classrooms, boards, LCD projectors, and other learning equipment	Household and agricultural appliances or tools
Evaluation	Periodic: daily test, midterm, semester, and national exam	Assessment is conducted at all times.

Source: Processed from 2018 research data.